A Simplified Sine Cosine Algorithm for the Solution of Optimal Reactive Power Dispatch

In this article, a simplified sine cosine algorithm (SSCA) is applied to solve the optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) issues by estimating the control variables. This algorithm uses sine cosine functions and generates number of random solutions to obtain the best solution by fluctuating inwards...

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Main Authors: Sushil Kumar Gupta, Manoj Kumar Kar, Lalit Kumar, Sanjay Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2165966
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author Sushil Kumar Gupta
Manoj Kumar Kar
Lalit Kumar
Sanjay Kumar
author_facet Sushil Kumar Gupta
Manoj Kumar Kar
Lalit Kumar
Sanjay Kumar
author_sort Sushil Kumar Gupta
collection DOAJ
description In this article, a simplified sine cosine algorithm (SSCA) is applied to solve the optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) issues by estimating the control variables. This algorithm uses sine cosine functions and generates number of random solutions to obtain the best solution by fluctuating inwards or outwards. The SSCA is implemented in the ORPD problem to find the best control variables to achieve minimum power loss and maximum net savings. Furthermore, the efficacy of SSCA is validated with other recently used algorithms considering three case studies, i.e., IEEE-30, -57, and -118 bus test system. The results show that the SSCA approach finds more precise and superior ORPD solutions. A comparison among SSCA and other methods proves the robustness of SSCA to attain the solution with faster convergence. The statistical analysis is performed to justify the effectiveness of SSCA by yielding minimum operating cost and maximum net savings as compared to other techniques considered in this study.
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issn 2050-7038
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series International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems
spelling doaj-art-0ba56493c83b494abb4118f12b68b9662025-02-03T05:58:31ZengWileyInternational Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems2050-70382022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2165966A Simplified Sine Cosine Algorithm for the Solution of Optimal Reactive Power DispatchSushil Kumar Gupta0Manoj Kumar Kar1Lalit Kumar2Sanjay Kumar3Department of Electrical EngineeringDepartment of Electrical EngineeringDepartment of Electrical EngineeringDepartment of Electrical EngineeringIn this article, a simplified sine cosine algorithm (SSCA) is applied to solve the optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) issues by estimating the control variables. This algorithm uses sine cosine functions and generates number of random solutions to obtain the best solution by fluctuating inwards or outwards. The SSCA is implemented in the ORPD problem to find the best control variables to achieve minimum power loss and maximum net savings. Furthermore, the efficacy of SSCA is validated with other recently used algorithms considering three case studies, i.e., IEEE-30, -57, and -118 bus test system. The results show that the SSCA approach finds more precise and superior ORPD solutions. A comparison among SSCA and other methods proves the robustness of SSCA to attain the solution with faster convergence. The statistical analysis is performed to justify the effectiveness of SSCA by yielding minimum operating cost and maximum net savings as compared to other techniques considered in this study.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2165966
spellingShingle Sushil Kumar Gupta
Manoj Kumar Kar
Lalit Kumar
Sanjay Kumar
A Simplified Sine Cosine Algorithm for the Solution of Optimal Reactive Power Dispatch
International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems
title A Simplified Sine Cosine Algorithm for the Solution of Optimal Reactive Power Dispatch
title_full A Simplified Sine Cosine Algorithm for the Solution of Optimal Reactive Power Dispatch
title_fullStr A Simplified Sine Cosine Algorithm for the Solution of Optimal Reactive Power Dispatch
title_full_unstemmed A Simplified Sine Cosine Algorithm for the Solution of Optimal Reactive Power Dispatch
title_short A Simplified Sine Cosine Algorithm for the Solution of Optimal Reactive Power Dispatch
title_sort simplified sine cosine algorithm for the solution of optimal reactive power dispatch
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2165966
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