LPTA: Location Predictive and Time Adaptive Data Gathering Scheme with Mobile Sink for Wireless Sensor Networks

This paper exploits sink mobility to prolong the lifetime of sensor networks while maintaining the data transmission delay relatively low. A location predictive and time adaptive data gathering scheme is proposed. In this paper, we introduce a sink location prediction principle based on loose time s...

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Main Authors: Chuan Zhu, Yao Wang, Guangjie Han, Joel J. P. C. Rodrigues, Jaime Lloret
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/476253
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author Chuan Zhu
Yao Wang
Guangjie Han
Joel J. P. C. Rodrigues
Jaime Lloret
author_facet Chuan Zhu
Yao Wang
Guangjie Han
Joel J. P. C. Rodrigues
Jaime Lloret
author_sort Chuan Zhu
collection DOAJ
description This paper exploits sink mobility to prolong the lifetime of sensor networks while maintaining the data transmission delay relatively low. A location predictive and time adaptive data gathering scheme is proposed. In this paper, we introduce a sink location prediction principle based on loose time synchronization and deduce the time-location formulas of the mobile sink. According to local clocks and the time-location formulas of the mobile sink, nodes in the network are able to calculate the current location of the mobile sink accurately and route data packets timely toward the mobile sink by multihop relay. Considering that data packets generating from different areas may be different greatly, an adaptive dwelling time adjustment method is also proposed to balance energy consumption among nodes in the network. Simulation results show that our data gathering scheme enables data routing with less data transmission time delay and balance energy consumption among nodes.
format Article
id doaj-art-0aeb665c89e549c780ab8e326e65b70b
institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-0aeb665c89e549c780ab8e326e65b70b2025-02-03T05:46:17ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/476253476253LPTA: Location Predictive and Time Adaptive Data Gathering Scheme with Mobile Sink for Wireless Sensor NetworksChuan Zhu0Yao Wang1Guangjie Han2Joel J. P. C. Rodrigues3Jaime Lloret4College of Internet of Things Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, ChinaCollege of Internet of Things Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, ChinaCollege of Internet of Things Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, ChinaInstituto de Telecomunicações, University of Beira Interior, 6201-001 Covilhã, PortugalIntegrated Management Coastal Research Institute, Universidad Politecnica de Valencia, 46022 Valencia, SpainThis paper exploits sink mobility to prolong the lifetime of sensor networks while maintaining the data transmission delay relatively low. A location predictive and time adaptive data gathering scheme is proposed. In this paper, we introduce a sink location prediction principle based on loose time synchronization and deduce the time-location formulas of the mobile sink. According to local clocks and the time-location formulas of the mobile sink, nodes in the network are able to calculate the current location of the mobile sink accurately and route data packets timely toward the mobile sink by multihop relay. Considering that data packets generating from different areas may be different greatly, an adaptive dwelling time adjustment method is also proposed to balance energy consumption among nodes in the network. Simulation results show that our data gathering scheme enables data routing with less data transmission time delay and balance energy consumption among nodes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/476253
spellingShingle Chuan Zhu
Yao Wang
Guangjie Han
Joel J. P. C. Rodrigues
Jaime Lloret
LPTA: Location Predictive and Time Adaptive Data Gathering Scheme with Mobile Sink for Wireless Sensor Networks
The Scientific World Journal
title LPTA: Location Predictive and Time Adaptive Data Gathering Scheme with Mobile Sink for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full LPTA: Location Predictive and Time Adaptive Data Gathering Scheme with Mobile Sink for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr LPTA: Location Predictive and Time Adaptive Data Gathering Scheme with Mobile Sink for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed LPTA: Location Predictive and Time Adaptive Data Gathering Scheme with Mobile Sink for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short LPTA: Location Predictive and Time Adaptive Data Gathering Scheme with Mobile Sink for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort lpta location predictive and time adaptive data gathering scheme with mobile sink for wireless sensor networks
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/476253
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AT guangjiehan lptalocationpredictiveandtimeadaptivedatagatheringschemewithmobilesinkforwirelesssensornetworks
AT joeljpcrodrigues lptalocationpredictiveandtimeadaptivedatagatheringschemewithmobilesinkforwirelesssensornetworks
AT jaimelloret lptalocationpredictiveandtimeadaptivedatagatheringschemewithmobilesinkforwirelesssensornetworks