Processed beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) as a natural antioxidant in mayonnaise: Effects on physical stability, texture and sensory attributes

The oxidative and physical stability of the reformulated mayonnaise with processed beetroot was investigated and compared with a control (mayonnaise without beetroot) and a commercially available product. Processing of beetroot had an impact on the structural integrity of the antioxidants present. M...

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Main Authors: Vassilios Raikos, Angela McDonagh, Viren Ranawana, Garry Duthie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2016-12-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453016300805
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author Vassilios Raikos
Angela McDonagh
Viren Ranawana
Garry Duthie
author_facet Vassilios Raikos
Angela McDonagh
Viren Ranawana
Garry Duthie
author_sort Vassilios Raikos
collection DOAJ
description The oxidative and physical stability of the reformulated mayonnaise with processed beetroot was investigated and compared with a control (mayonnaise without beetroot) and a commercially available product. Processing of beetroot had an impact on the structural integrity of the antioxidants present. Microwaving (960 W for 7 min) was advantageous for preserving the betalain and polyphenol content of beetroot compared to roasting (180 °C for 90 min) and boiling (100 °C for 30 min). The oxidative stability of mayonnaise samples was determined by Rancimat and the thiobarbituric (TBA) assay. The addition of microwaved beetroot significantly enhanced the oxidative stability of mayonnaise at the end of a storage period of 4 weeks (4 °C). Although no significant differences (P > 0.05) were detected between the mayonnaise samples containing beetroot and the commercial control, the latter was less susceptible to oxidation during storage. The turbiscan stability index (TSI) revealed that the commercial mayonnaise was less prone to destabilization phenomena. All the textural parameters increased with the incorporation of beetroot. The sensory evaluation revealed that, with the exception of graininess and uniformity, most of the sensory attributes are preserved if not improved with the addition of beetroot.
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publisher Tsinghua University Press
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series Food Science and Human Wellness
spelling doaj-art-0ab3a65254ba4d91a6952db6eadcead92025-02-03T10:32:39ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2213-45302016-12-015419119810.1016/j.fshw.2016.10.002Processed beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) as a natural antioxidant in mayonnaise: Effects on physical stability, texture and sensory attributesVassilios RaikosAngela McDonaghViren RanawanaGarry DuthieThe oxidative and physical stability of the reformulated mayonnaise with processed beetroot was investigated and compared with a control (mayonnaise without beetroot) and a commercially available product. Processing of beetroot had an impact on the structural integrity of the antioxidants present. Microwaving (960 W for 7 min) was advantageous for preserving the betalain and polyphenol content of beetroot compared to roasting (180 °C for 90 min) and boiling (100 °C for 30 min). The oxidative stability of mayonnaise samples was determined by Rancimat and the thiobarbituric (TBA) assay. The addition of microwaved beetroot significantly enhanced the oxidative stability of mayonnaise at the end of a storage period of 4 weeks (4 °C). Although no significant differences (P > 0.05) were detected between the mayonnaise samples containing beetroot and the commercial control, the latter was less susceptible to oxidation during storage. The turbiscan stability index (TSI) revealed that the commercial mayonnaise was less prone to destabilization phenomena. All the textural parameters increased with the incorporation of beetroot. The sensory evaluation revealed that, with the exception of graininess and uniformity, most of the sensory attributes are preserved if not improved with the addition of beetroot.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453016300805MayonnaiseBeetrootOxidative stabilityTextureSensory analysis
spellingShingle Vassilios Raikos
Angela McDonagh
Viren Ranawana
Garry Duthie
Processed beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) as a natural antioxidant in mayonnaise: Effects on physical stability, texture and sensory attributes
Food Science and Human Wellness
Mayonnaise
Beetroot
Oxidative stability
Texture
Sensory analysis
title Processed beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) as a natural antioxidant in mayonnaise: Effects on physical stability, texture and sensory attributes
title_full Processed beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) as a natural antioxidant in mayonnaise: Effects on physical stability, texture and sensory attributes
title_fullStr Processed beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) as a natural antioxidant in mayonnaise: Effects on physical stability, texture and sensory attributes
title_full_unstemmed Processed beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) as a natural antioxidant in mayonnaise: Effects on physical stability, texture and sensory attributes
title_short Processed beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) as a natural antioxidant in mayonnaise: Effects on physical stability, texture and sensory attributes
title_sort processed beetroot beta vulgaris l as a natural antioxidant in mayonnaise effects on physical stability texture and sensory attributes
topic Mayonnaise
Beetroot
Oxidative stability
Texture
Sensory analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453016300805
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AT angelamcdonagh processedbeetrootbetavulgarislasanaturalantioxidantinmayonnaiseeffectsonphysicalstabilitytextureandsensoryattributes
AT virenranawana processedbeetrootbetavulgarislasanaturalantioxidantinmayonnaiseeffectsonphysicalstabilitytextureandsensoryattributes
AT garryduthie processedbeetrootbetavulgarislasanaturalantioxidantinmayonnaiseeffectsonphysicalstabilitytextureandsensoryattributes