Determining Time Variation of Cable Tension Forces in Suspended Bridges Using Time-Frequency Analysis

A feasibility study was conducted to develop a novel method to determine the temporal changes of tensile forces in bridge suspender cables using time-frequency analysis of ambient vibration measurements. An analytical model of the suspender cables was developed to evaluate the power spectral density...

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Main Authors: Gannon Stromquist-LeVoir, Kevin F. McMullen, Arash E. Zaghi, Richard Christenson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1053232
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author Gannon Stromquist-LeVoir
Kevin F. McMullen
Arash E. Zaghi
Richard Christenson
author_facet Gannon Stromquist-LeVoir
Kevin F. McMullen
Arash E. Zaghi
Richard Christenson
author_sort Gannon Stromquist-LeVoir
collection DOAJ
description A feasibility study was conducted to develop a novel method to determine the temporal changes of tensile forces in bridge suspender cables using time-frequency analysis of ambient vibration measurements. An analytical model of the suspender cables was developed to evaluate the power spectral density (PSD) function of a cable with consideration of cable flexural stiffness. Discrete-time, short-time Fourier transform (STFT) was utilized to analyze the recorded acceleration histories in both time and frequency domains. A mathematical convolution of the analytical PSD function and time-frequency data was completed to evaluate changes in cable tension force over time. The method was implemented using acceleration measurements collected from an in-service steel arch bridge with a suspended deck to calculate the temporal variation in cable forces from the vibration measurements. The observations served as proof of concept that the proposed method may be used for cable fatigue life calculations and bridge weigh-in-motion studies.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
1687-8094
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-0a7de2b2bd1f47af862a17c9b052ff652025-02-03T05:49:36ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942018-01-01201810.1155/2018/10532321053232Determining Time Variation of Cable Tension Forces in Suspended Bridges Using Time-Frequency AnalysisGannon Stromquist-LeVoir0Kevin F. McMullen1Arash E. Zaghi2Richard Christenson3Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USADepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USADepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USADepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USAA feasibility study was conducted to develop a novel method to determine the temporal changes of tensile forces in bridge suspender cables using time-frequency analysis of ambient vibration measurements. An analytical model of the suspender cables was developed to evaluate the power spectral density (PSD) function of a cable with consideration of cable flexural stiffness. Discrete-time, short-time Fourier transform (STFT) was utilized to analyze the recorded acceleration histories in both time and frequency domains. A mathematical convolution of the analytical PSD function and time-frequency data was completed to evaluate changes in cable tension force over time. The method was implemented using acceleration measurements collected from an in-service steel arch bridge with a suspended deck to calculate the temporal variation in cable forces from the vibration measurements. The observations served as proof of concept that the proposed method may be used for cable fatigue life calculations and bridge weigh-in-motion studies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1053232
spellingShingle Gannon Stromquist-LeVoir
Kevin F. McMullen
Arash E. Zaghi
Richard Christenson
Determining Time Variation of Cable Tension Forces in Suspended Bridges Using Time-Frequency Analysis
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Determining Time Variation of Cable Tension Forces in Suspended Bridges Using Time-Frequency Analysis
title_full Determining Time Variation of Cable Tension Forces in Suspended Bridges Using Time-Frequency Analysis
title_fullStr Determining Time Variation of Cable Tension Forces in Suspended Bridges Using Time-Frequency Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Determining Time Variation of Cable Tension Forces in Suspended Bridges Using Time-Frequency Analysis
title_short Determining Time Variation of Cable Tension Forces in Suspended Bridges Using Time-Frequency Analysis
title_sort determining time variation of cable tension forces in suspended bridges using time frequency analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1053232
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AT arashezaghi determiningtimevariationofcabletensionforcesinsuspendedbridgesusingtimefrequencyanalysis
AT richardchristenson determiningtimevariationofcabletensionforcesinsuspendedbridgesusingtimefrequencyanalysis