The Relative Weight of Temporal Envelope Cues in Different Frequency Regions for Mandarin Sentence Recognition
Acoustic temporal envelope (E) cues containing speech information are distributed across the frequency spectrum. To investigate the relative weight of E cues in different frequency regions for Mandarin sentence recognition, E information was extracted from 30 contiguous bands across the range of 80–...
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Wiley
2017-01-01
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Series: | Neural Plasticity |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7416727 |
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author | Yang Guo Yuanyuan Sun Yanmei Feng Yujun Zhang Shankai Yin |
author_facet | Yang Guo Yuanyuan Sun Yanmei Feng Yujun Zhang Shankai Yin |
author_sort | Yang Guo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Acoustic temporal envelope (E) cues containing speech information are distributed across the frequency spectrum. To investigate the relative weight of E cues in different frequency regions for Mandarin sentence recognition, E information was extracted from 30 contiguous bands across the range of 80–7,562 Hz using Hilbert decomposition and then allocated to five frequency regions. Recognition scores were obtained with acoustic E cues from 1 or 2 random regions from 40 normal-hearing listeners. While the recognition scores ranged from 8.2% to 16.3% when E information from only one region was available, the scores ranged from 57.9% to 87.7% when E information from two frequency regions was presented, suggesting a synergistic effect among the temporal E cues in different frequency regions. Next, the relative contributions of the E information from the five frequency regions to sentence perception were computed using a least-squares approach. The results demonstrated that, for Mandarin Chinese, a tonal language, the temporal E cues of Frequency Region 1 (80–502 Hz) and Region 3 (1,022–1,913 Hz) contributed more to the intelligence of sentence recognition than other regions, particularly the region of 80–502 Hz, which contained fundamental frequency (F0) information. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-0a33beec512846bdb865e3ef1be56074 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-5904 1687-5443 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Neural Plasticity |
spelling | doaj-art-0a33beec512846bdb865e3ef1be560742025-02-03T01:12:42ZengWileyNeural Plasticity2090-59041687-54432017-01-01201710.1155/2017/74167277416727The Relative Weight of Temporal Envelope Cues in Different Frequency Regions for Mandarin Sentence RecognitionYang Guo0Yuanyuan Sun1Yanmei Feng2Yujun Zhang3Shankai Yin4Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, No. 600, Yishan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200233, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, No. 600, Yishan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200233, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, No. 600, Yishan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200233, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, No. 600, Yishan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200233, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, No. 600, Yishan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200233, ChinaAcoustic temporal envelope (E) cues containing speech information are distributed across the frequency spectrum. To investigate the relative weight of E cues in different frequency regions for Mandarin sentence recognition, E information was extracted from 30 contiguous bands across the range of 80–7,562 Hz using Hilbert decomposition and then allocated to five frequency regions. Recognition scores were obtained with acoustic E cues from 1 or 2 random regions from 40 normal-hearing listeners. While the recognition scores ranged from 8.2% to 16.3% when E information from only one region was available, the scores ranged from 57.9% to 87.7% when E information from two frequency regions was presented, suggesting a synergistic effect among the temporal E cues in different frequency regions. Next, the relative contributions of the E information from the five frequency regions to sentence perception were computed using a least-squares approach. The results demonstrated that, for Mandarin Chinese, a tonal language, the temporal E cues of Frequency Region 1 (80–502 Hz) and Region 3 (1,022–1,913 Hz) contributed more to the intelligence of sentence recognition than other regions, particularly the region of 80–502 Hz, which contained fundamental frequency (F0) information.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7416727 |
spellingShingle | Yang Guo Yuanyuan Sun Yanmei Feng Yujun Zhang Shankai Yin The Relative Weight of Temporal Envelope Cues in Different Frequency Regions for Mandarin Sentence Recognition Neural Plasticity |
title | The Relative Weight of Temporal Envelope Cues in Different Frequency Regions for Mandarin Sentence Recognition |
title_full | The Relative Weight of Temporal Envelope Cues in Different Frequency Regions for Mandarin Sentence Recognition |
title_fullStr | The Relative Weight of Temporal Envelope Cues in Different Frequency Regions for Mandarin Sentence Recognition |
title_full_unstemmed | The Relative Weight of Temporal Envelope Cues in Different Frequency Regions for Mandarin Sentence Recognition |
title_short | The Relative Weight of Temporal Envelope Cues in Different Frequency Regions for Mandarin Sentence Recognition |
title_sort | relative weight of temporal envelope cues in different frequency regions for mandarin sentence recognition |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7416727 |
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