Technical Features and Development Trends of Liquid Air Energy Storage

Liquid Air Energy storage (LAES), as an innovative approach to energy storage, utilizes the cryogenic properties of air to provide long duration of energy storage. Through the process of cooling air and storing it in liquid form, LAES systems can release energy when in need, expanding the air and dr...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wang Yuting
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/06/e3sconf_icnaoe2024_02006.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832098475879170048
author Wang Yuting
author_facet Wang Yuting
author_sort Wang Yuting
collection DOAJ
description Liquid Air Energy storage (LAES), as an innovative approach to energy storage, utilizes the cryogenic properties of air to provide long duration of energy storage. Through the process of cooling air and storing it in liquid form, LAES systems can release energy when in need, expanding the air and driving turbines to generate electricity. This paper assesses LAES technology’s potential, especially in grid balancing and as a back energy storage, noting its compatibility with renewable sources with a discontinuous energy supply, like wind and solar. While LAES systems provide high energy density, long operational lifetimes, and minimal environmental impact, they face challenges that include low round-trip efficiency, scalability issues, and high capital costs. Current research focuses on improving efficiency through thermal storage integration, reducing material costs, and developing hybrid systems to enhance LAES performance. Future advancements in thermal management and modular designs are expected to address existing challenges, placing LAES as a feasible solution for grid stability and renewable energy integration.
format Article
id doaj-art-093e76823ef2489fa7b0d0041b4ba831
institution Kabale University
issn 2267-1242
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-093e76823ef2489fa7b0d0041b4ba8312025-02-05T10:49:16ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016060200610.1051/e3sconf/202560602006e3sconf_icnaoe2024_02006Technical Features and Development Trends of Liquid Air Energy StorageWang Yuting0Shanghai High School International DivisionLiquid Air Energy storage (LAES), as an innovative approach to energy storage, utilizes the cryogenic properties of air to provide long duration of energy storage. Through the process of cooling air and storing it in liquid form, LAES systems can release energy when in need, expanding the air and driving turbines to generate electricity. This paper assesses LAES technology’s potential, especially in grid balancing and as a back energy storage, noting its compatibility with renewable sources with a discontinuous energy supply, like wind and solar. While LAES systems provide high energy density, long operational lifetimes, and minimal environmental impact, they face challenges that include low round-trip efficiency, scalability issues, and high capital costs. Current research focuses on improving efficiency through thermal storage integration, reducing material costs, and developing hybrid systems to enhance LAES performance. Future advancements in thermal management and modular designs are expected to address existing challenges, placing LAES as a feasible solution for grid stability and renewable energy integration.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/06/e3sconf_icnaoe2024_02006.pdf
spellingShingle Wang Yuting
Technical Features and Development Trends of Liquid Air Energy Storage
E3S Web of Conferences
title Technical Features and Development Trends of Liquid Air Energy Storage
title_full Technical Features and Development Trends of Liquid Air Energy Storage
title_fullStr Technical Features and Development Trends of Liquid Air Energy Storage
title_full_unstemmed Technical Features and Development Trends of Liquid Air Energy Storage
title_short Technical Features and Development Trends of Liquid Air Energy Storage
title_sort technical features and development trends of liquid air energy storage
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/06/e3sconf_icnaoe2024_02006.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT wangyuting technicalfeaturesanddevelopmenttrendsofliquidairenergystorage