Transcatheter Embolization for Giant Splenic Artery Aneurisms: Still an Open Question

Transcatheter embolization is the mainstay of the therapy of splenic artery aneurysms (SAAs) in patients with portal hypertension. It is indicated when the SAA diameter reaches 20 mm. Although endovascular techniques are effective and safe for the treatment of medium-sized SAAs, little is known abou...

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Main Authors: Marianna Mastroroberto, Sonia Berardi, Matteo Renzulli, Caterina Maggioli, Paolo Pianta, Antonio Daniele Pinna, Rita Golfieri, Claudia Sama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Radiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/652469
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author Marianna Mastroroberto
Sonia Berardi
Matteo Renzulli
Caterina Maggioli
Paolo Pianta
Antonio Daniele Pinna
Rita Golfieri
Claudia Sama
author_facet Marianna Mastroroberto
Sonia Berardi
Matteo Renzulli
Caterina Maggioli
Paolo Pianta
Antonio Daniele Pinna
Rita Golfieri
Claudia Sama
author_sort Marianna Mastroroberto
collection DOAJ
description Transcatheter embolization is the mainstay of the therapy of splenic artery aneurysms (SAAs) in patients with portal hypertension. It is indicated when the SAA diameter reaches 20 mm. Although endovascular techniques are effective and safe for the treatment of medium-sized SAAs, little is known about their applicability to large-sized SAAs. Herein, we report a case of giant SAA, which was treated with transcatheter coil embolization. The case was not considered suitable for surgery because of the presence of severe portal hypertension. The procedure was complicated by bacterial infection of the coils within the aneurismatic sac, leading to the development of hepatic failure. A liver transplant was then successfully performed despite the presence of a nonresponsive infection.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6862
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language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
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series Case Reports in Radiology
spelling doaj-art-08eab9e71ef74947b217ed2e4d3bb9772025-02-03T01:11:16ZengWileyCase Reports in Radiology2090-68622090-68702012-01-01201210.1155/2012/652469652469Transcatheter Embolization for Giant Splenic Artery Aneurisms: Still an Open QuestionMarianna Mastroroberto0Sonia Berardi1Matteo Renzulli2Caterina Maggioli3Paolo Pianta4Antonio Daniele Pinna5Rita Golfieri6Claudia Sama7Unit of Liver Transplantation, Department of Digestive Disease and Internal Medicine, 40138 Sant'Orsola-Malpighi, ItalyUnit of Liver Transplantation, Department of Digestive Disease and Internal Medicine, 40138 Sant'Orsola-Malpighi, ItalyUnit of Liver Transplantation, Department of Digestive Disease and Internal Medicine, 40138 Sant'Orsola-Malpighi, ItalyUnit of Liver Transplantation, Department of Digestive Disease and Internal Medicine, 40138 Sant'Orsola-Malpighi, ItalyUnit of Liver Transplantation, Department of Digestive Disease and Internal Medicine, 40138 Sant'Orsola-Malpighi, ItalyDepartment of Emergency/Urgency, General Surgery and Transplantation, 40138 Sant’Orsola-Malpighi, ItalyUnit of Liver Transplantation, Department of Digestive Disease and Internal Medicine, 40138 Sant'Orsola-Malpighi, ItalyUnit of Liver Transplantation, Department of Digestive Disease and Internal Medicine, 40138 Sant'Orsola-Malpighi, ItalyTranscatheter embolization is the mainstay of the therapy of splenic artery aneurysms (SAAs) in patients with portal hypertension. It is indicated when the SAA diameter reaches 20 mm. Although endovascular techniques are effective and safe for the treatment of medium-sized SAAs, little is known about their applicability to large-sized SAAs. Herein, we report a case of giant SAA, which was treated with transcatheter coil embolization. The case was not considered suitable for surgery because of the presence of severe portal hypertension. The procedure was complicated by bacterial infection of the coils within the aneurismatic sac, leading to the development of hepatic failure. A liver transplant was then successfully performed despite the presence of a nonresponsive infection.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/652469
spellingShingle Marianna Mastroroberto
Sonia Berardi
Matteo Renzulli
Caterina Maggioli
Paolo Pianta
Antonio Daniele Pinna
Rita Golfieri
Claudia Sama
Transcatheter Embolization for Giant Splenic Artery Aneurisms: Still an Open Question
Case Reports in Radiology
title Transcatheter Embolization for Giant Splenic Artery Aneurisms: Still an Open Question
title_full Transcatheter Embolization for Giant Splenic Artery Aneurisms: Still an Open Question
title_fullStr Transcatheter Embolization for Giant Splenic Artery Aneurisms: Still an Open Question
title_full_unstemmed Transcatheter Embolization for Giant Splenic Artery Aneurisms: Still an Open Question
title_short Transcatheter Embolization for Giant Splenic Artery Aneurisms: Still an Open Question
title_sort transcatheter embolization for giant splenic artery aneurisms still an open question
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/652469
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