A Review of Miniature Radio Transmitters for Wildlife Tracking
This article surveys the literature on miniature radio transmitters designed to track free-ranging wild animals using emitter-localization techniques. The articles covers the topics of power sources used in such transmitters, including miniature batteries and energy harvesting, techniques for genera...
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Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2025-01-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/2/517 |
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author | Sivan Toledo |
author_facet | Sivan Toledo |
author_sort | Sivan Toledo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This article surveys the literature on miniature radio transmitters designed to track free-ranging wild animals using emitter-localization techniques. The articles covers the topics of power sources used in such transmitters, including miniature batteries and energy harvesting, techniques for generating the transmitted radio-frequency carrier, techniques for creating short radio pulses and more general on–off schedules, modulation in modern wildlife-tracking transmitters, construction, manufacturing, and tuning techniques, and recent trends in this area. The article also describes the recreation of the first successful wildlife-tracking transmitter, a nontrivial invention that had a profound impact on wildlife ecology, and explores its behavior. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-076475d8d82c4ab88a11f6c2ea96f54c |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj-art-076475d8d82c4ab88a11f6c2ea96f54c2025-01-24T13:49:12ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202025-01-0125251710.3390/s25020517A Review of Miniature Radio Transmitters for Wildlife TrackingSivan Toledo0The Blavatnik School of Computer Science and AI, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, IsraelThis article surveys the literature on miniature radio transmitters designed to track free-ranging wild animals using emitter-localization techniques. The articles covers the topics of power sources used in such transmitters, including miniature batteries and energy harvesting, techniques for generating the transmitted radio-frequency carrier, techniques for creating short radio pulses and more general on–off schedules, modulation in modern wildlife-tracking transmitters, construction, manufacturing, and tuning techniques, and recent trends in this area. The article also describes the recreation of the first successful wildlife-tracking transmitter, a nontrivial invention that had a profound impact on wildlife ecology, and explores its behavior.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/2/517wildlife trackingtransmitter localizationminiature transmittersradio transmitterstracking tags |
spellingShingle | Sivan Toledo A Review of Miniature Radio Transmitters for Wildlife Tracking Sensors wildlife tracking transmitter localization miniature transmitters radio transmitters tracking tags |
title | A Review of Miniature Radio Transmitters for Wildlife Tracking |
title_full | A Review of Miniature Radio Transmitters for Wildlife Tracking |
title_fullStr | A Review of Miniature Radio Transmitters for Wildlife Tracking |
title_full_unstemmed | A Review of Miniature Radio Transmitters for Wildlife Tracking |
title_short | A Review of Miniature Radio Transmitters for Wildlife Tracking |
title_sort | review of miniature radio transmitters for wildlife tracking |
topic | wildlife tracking transmitter localization miniature transmitters radio transmitters tracking tags |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/2/517 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sivantoledo areviewofminiatureradiotransmittersforwildlifetracking AT sivantoledo reviewofminiatureradiotransmittersforwildlifetracking |