Energy-Efficient Train Operation Using Nature-Inspired Algorithms

A train operation optimization by minimizing its traction energy subject to various constraints is carried out using nature-inspired evolutionary algorithms. The optimization process results in switching points that initiate cruising and coasting phases of the driving. Due to nonlinear optimization...

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Main Authors: Kemal Keskin, Abdurrahman Karamancioglu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6173795
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author Kemal Keskin
Abdurrahman Karamancioglu
author_facet Kemal Keskin
Abdurrahman Karamancioglu
author_sort Kemal Keskin
collection DOAJ
description A train operation optimization by minimizing its traction energy subject to various constraints is carried out using nature-inspired evolutionary algorithms. The optimization process results in switching points that initiate cruising and coasting phases of the driving. Due to nonlinear optimization formulation of the problem, nature-inspired evolutionary search methods, Genetic Simulated Annealing, Firefly, and Big Bang-Big Crunch algorithms were employed in this study. As a case study a real-like train and test track from a part of Eskisehir light rail network were modeled. Speed limitations, various track alignments, maximum allowable trip time, and changes in train mass were considered, and punctuality was put into objective function as a penalty factor. Results have shown that all three evolutionary methods generated effective and consistent solutions. However, it has also been shown that each one has different accuracy and convergence characteristics.
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publishDate 2017-01-01
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record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Transportation
spelling doaj-art-072cd13a57714786b5d8b946a35178e22025-02-03T01:31:25ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952017-01-01201710.1155/2017/61737956173795Energy-Efficient Train Operation Using Nature-Inspired AlgorithmsKemal Keskin0Abdurrahman Karamancioglu1Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, 26480 Eskisehir, TurkeyDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, 26480 Eskisehir, TurkeyA train operation optimization by minimizing its traction energy subject to various constraints is carried out using nature-inspired evolutionary algorithms. The optimization process results in switching points that initiate cruising and coasting phases of the driving. Due to nonlinear optimization formulation of the problem, nature-inspired evolutionary search methods, Genetic Simulated Annealing, Firefly, and Big Bang-Big Crunch algorithms were employed in this study. As a case study a real-like train and test track from a part of Eskisehir light rail network were modeled. Speed limitations, various track alignments, maximum allowable trip time, and changes in train mass were considered, and punctuality was put into objective function as a penalty factor. Results have shown that all three evolutionary methods generated effective and consistent solutions. However, it has also been shown that each one has different accuracy and convergence characteristics.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6173795
spellingShingle Kemal Keskin
Abdurrahman Karamancioglu
Energy-Efficient Train Operation Using Nature-Inspired Algorithms
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Energy-Efficient Train Operation Using Nature-Inspired Algorithms
title_full Energy-Efficient Train Operation Using Nature-Inspired Algorithms
title_fullStr Energy-Efficient Train Operation Using Nature-Inspired Algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Energy-Efficient Train Operation Using Nature-Inspired Algorithms
title_short Energy-Efficient Train Operation Using Nature-Inspired Algorithms
title_sort energy efficient train operation using nature inspired algorithms
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6173795
work_keys_str_mv AT kemalkeskin energyefficienttrainoperationusingnatureinspiredalgorithms
AT abdurrahmankaramancioglu energyefficienttrainoperationusingnatureinspiredalgorithms