A hybrid mode to enhance the downward route performance in routing protocol for low power and lossy networks

An IPv6 routing protocol for low power and lossy networks provides an IPv6 communication for a wide range of applications in multi-hop mesh networks. The routing protocol for low power and lossy networks defines the creation and management of downward routes with two modes of operations: storing and...

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Main Authors: Sukho Oh, DongYeop Hwang, Kangseok Kim, Ki-Hyung Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-04-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147718772533
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author Sukho Oh
DongYeop Hwang
Kangseok Kim
Ki-Hyung Kim
author_facet Sukho Oh
DongYeop Hwang
Kangseok Kim
Ki-Hyung Kim
author_sort Sukho Oh
collection DOAJ
description An IPv6 routing protocol for low power and lossy networks provides an IPv6 communication for a wide range of applications in multi-hop mesh networks. The routing protocol for low power and lossy networks defines the creation and management of downward routes with two modes of operations: storing and non-storing modes. The storing and non-storing modes have weaknesses for memory constraints and packet traffic overheads, respectively. The storing mode may cause routing failures due to constraints on memory in routers and the non-storing mode may cause packet fragmentation that can become a factor for packet delays or loss. Then the problems may degrade the downward route performance in routing protocol for low power and lossy networks. Therefore, in this article, we propose a hybrid mode that combines the advantages of the existing two modes to improve the performance of downward packet transmission in routing protocol for low power and lossy networks networks. The proposed hybrid mode uses a new routing header format. The routing information for packet delivery is distributed with the extended routing header. We implement the proposed hybrid mode in Contiki OS environment to compare with existing techniques. From the experiment, it was observed that the proposed hybrid mode can improve the performance of downward packet transmission. Therefore, with the proposed hybrid mode, it is possible to configure a network enable to be composed of many leaf nodes with constrained memory. We also discuss future works.
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series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-06e595da0ad94def89c97bbd0ecd0ff92025-02-03T05:54:32ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772018-04-011410.1177/1550147718772533A hybrid mode to enhance the downward route performance in routing protocol for low power and lossy networksSukho Oh0DongYeop Hwang1Kangseok Kim2Ki-Hyung Kim3Department of Computer Engineering, Graduate School of Ajou University, Suwon, KoreaDepartment of Computer Engineering, Graduate School of Ajou University, Suwon, KoreaDepartment of Cyber Security, Ajou University, Suwon, KoreaDepartment of Cyber Security, Ajou University, Suwon, KoreaAn IPv6 routing protocol for low power and lossy networks provides an IPv6 communication for a wide range of applications in multi-hop mesh networks. The routing protocol for low power and lossy networks defines the creation and management of downward routes with two modes of operations: storing and non-storing modes. The storing and non-storing modes have weaknesses for memory constraints and packet traffic overheads, respectively. The storing mode may cause routing failures due to constraints on memory in routers and the non-storing mode may cause packet fragmentation that can become a factor for packet delays or loss. Then the problems may degrade the downward route performance in routing protocol for low power and lossy networks. Therefore, in this article, we propose a hybrid mode that combines the advantages of the existing two modes to improve the performance of downward packet transmission in routing protocol for low power and lossy networks networks. The proposed hybrid mode uses a new routing header format. The routing information for packet delivery is distributed with the extended routing header. We implement the proposed hybrid mode in Contiki OS environment to compare with existing techniques. From the experiment, it was observed that the proposed hybrid mode can improve the performance of downward packet transmission. Therefore, with the proposed hybrid mode, it is possible to configure a network enable to be composed of many leaf nodes with constrained memory. We also discuss future works.https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147718772533
spellingShingle Sukho Oh
DongYeop Hwang
Kangseok Kim
Ki-Hyung Kim
A hybrid mode to enhance the downward route performance in routing protocol for low power and lossy networks
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title A hybrid mode to enhance the downward route performance in routing protocol for low power and lossy networks
title_full A hybrid mode to enhance the downward route performance in routing protocol for low power and lossy networks
title_fullStr A hybrid mode to enhance the downward route performance in routing protocol for low power and lossy networks
title_full_unstemmed A hybrid mode to enhance the downward route performance in routing protocol for low power and lossy networks
title_short A hybrid mode to enhance the downward route performance in routing protocol for low power and lossy networks
title_sort hybrid mode to enhance the downward route performance in routing protocol for low power and lossy networks
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147718772533
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