Coal Gangue Utilization: Applications, Challenges, and Sustainable Development Strategies
Coal gangue is a kind of typical by-product emitted during the coal mining and washing process. With the increase in coal resource utilization, a large amount of coal gangue was not reasonably utilized, causing environmental pollution and resource waste. The main purpose of this article is to introd...
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2025-01-01
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author | Yinghui Sun Bohao Bai Xu Yang Shujun Zhu Jilin Tian Zhuozhi Wang Li Xu Lianfei Xu Boxiong Shen |
author_facet | Yinghui Sun Bohao Bai Xu Yang Shujun Zhu Jilin Tian Zhuozhi Wang Li Xu Lianfei Xu Boxiong Shen |
author_sort | Yinghui Sun |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Coal gangue is a kind of typical by-product emitted during the coal mining and washing process. With the increase in coal resource utilization, a large amount of coal gangue was not reasonably utilized, causing environmental pollution and resource waste. The main purpose of this article is to introduce the surface structural features and compositional characteristics of coal gangue and to summarize the utilization of coal gangue in the fields of building materials, energy production, agricultural utilization, and high-value-added areas such as catalysts and adsorbents. Secondly, this review discussed the environmental challenges and technical difficulties derived from the process of coal gangue utilization and how to solve these problems through innovative methods and technological improvements. Finally, the article proposed the development direction and strategies for the future resource utilization of coal gangue, emphasizing the importance of coal gangue as a sustainable resource and its significant role in achieving a circular economy for reducing environmental pollution. By analyzing the potentiality of coal gangue for resource utilization systematically, this article aims to provide valuable references and insights for researchers and decision-makers in related fields. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-0623a19a8ac64b6491685a45525abae5 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj-art-0623a19a8ac64b6491685a45525abae52025-01-24T13:31:30ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732025-01-0118244410.3390/en18020444Coal Gangue Utilization: Applications, Challenges, and Sustainable Development StrategiesYinghui Sun0Bohao Bai1Xu Yang2Shujun Zhu3Jilin Tian4Zhuozhi Wang5Li Xu6Lianfei Xu7Boxiong Shen8School of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, ChinaShanxi Key Laboratory of Coal Flexible Combustion and Thermal Conversion, Datong 037000, ChinaShanxi Key Laboratory of Coal Flexible Combustion and Thermal Conversion, Datong 037000, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, ChinaAnhui Special Equipment Inspection Institute, 45 Dalian Road, Hefei 230051, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, ChinaCoal gangue is a kind of typical by-product emitted during the coal mining and washing process. With the increase in coal resource utilization, a large amount of coal gangue was not reasonably utilized, causing environmental pollution and resource waste. The main purpose of this article is to introduce the surface structural features and compositional characteristics of coal gangue and to summarize the utilization of coal gangue in the fields of building materials, energy production, agricultural utilization, and high-value-added areas such as catalysts and adsorbents. Secondly, this review discussed the environmental challenges and technical difficulties derived from the process of coal gangue utilization and how to solve these problems through innovative methods and technological improvements. Finally, the article proposed the development direction and strategies for the future resource utilization of coal gangue, emphasizing the importance of coal gangue as a sustainable resource and its significant role in achieving a circular economy for reducing environmental pollution. By analyzing the potentiality of coal gangue for resource utilization systematically, this article aims to provide valuable references and insights for researchers and decision-makers in related fields.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/2/444coal gangueenvironmental impactenergy applicationshigh-value products |
spellingShingle | Yinghui Sun Bohao Bai Xu Yang Shujun Zhu Jilin Tian Zhuozhi Wang Li Xu Lianfei Xu Boxiong Shen Coal Gangue Utilization: Applications, Challenges, and Sustainable Development Strategies Energies coal gangue environmental impact energy applications high-value products |
title | Coal Gangue Utilization: Applications, Challenges, and Sustainable Development Strategies |
title_full | Coal Gangue Utilization: Applications, Challenges, and Sustainable Development Strategies |
title_fullStr | Coal Gangue Utilization: Applications, Challenges, and Sustainable Development Strategies |
title_full_unstemmed | Coal Gangue Utilization: Applications, Challenges, and Sustainable Development Strategies |
title_short | Coal Gangue Utilization: Applications, Challenges, and Sustainable Development Strategies |
title_sort | coal gangue utilization applications challenges and sustainable development strategies |
topic | coal gangue environmental impact energy applications high-value products |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/2/444 |
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