Development of an Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Based on the Immobilization of Glucose Oxidase on the Se-MCM-41 Mesoporous Composite

A new bioenzymatic glucose biosensor for selective and sensitive detection of glucose was developed by the immobilization of glucose oxidase (GOD) onto selenium nanoparticle-mesoporous silica composite (MCM-41) matrix and then prepared as a carbon paste electrode (CPE). Cyclic voltammetry was employ...

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Main Authors: Sabriye Yusan, Mokhlesur M. Rahman, Nasir Mohamad, Tengku M. Arrif, Ahmad Zubaidi A. Latif, Mohd Aznan M. A., Wan Sani B. Wan Nik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2687341
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author Sabriye Yusan
Mokhlesur M. Rahman
Nasir Mohamad
Tengku M. Arrif
Ahmad Zubaidi A. Latif
Mohd Aznan M. A.
Wan Sani B. Wan Nik
author_facet Sabriye Yusan
Mokhlesur M. Rahman
Nasir Mohamad
Tengku M. Arrif
Ahmad Zubaidi A. Latif
Mohd Aznan M. A.
Wan Sani B. Wan Nik
author_sort Sabriye Yusan
collection DOAJ
description A new bioenzymatic glucose biosensor for selective and sensitive detection of glucose was developed by the immobilization of glucose oxidase (GOD) onto selenium nanoparticle-mesoporous silica composite (MCM-41) matrix and then prepared as a carbon paste electrode (CPE). Cyclic voltammetry was employed to probe the catalytic behavior of the biosensor. A linear calibration plot is obtained over a wide concentration range of glucose from 1 × 10−5 to 2 × 10−3 M. Under optimal conditions, the biosensor exhibits high sensitivity (0.34 µA·mM−1), low detection limit (1 × 10−4 M), high affinity to glucose (Km = 0.02 mM), and also good reproducibility (R.S.D. 2.8%, n=10) and a stability of about ten days when stored dry at +4°C. Besides, the effects of pH value, scan rate, mediator effects on the glucose current, and electroactive interference of the biosensor were also discussed. As a result, the biosensor exhibited an excellent electrocatalytic response to glucose as well as unique stability and reproducibility.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-8865
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
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record_format Article
series Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-05f1d8c3b2bb4316a3d501727c6d33132025-02-03T06:04:56ZengWileyJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry2090-88652090-88732018-01-01201810.1155/2018/26873412687341Development of an Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Based on the Immobilization of Glucose Oxidase on the Se-MCM-41 Mesoporous CompositeSabriye Yusan0Mokhlesur M. Rahman1Nasir Mohamad2Tengku M. Arrif3Ahmad Zubaidi A. Latif4Mohd Aznan M. A.5Wan Sani B. Wan Nik6Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, MalaysiaInstitute for Community Development & Quality of Life (i-CODE), Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, 21300 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, MalaysiaInstitute for Community Development & Quality of Life (i-CODE), Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, 21300 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, MalaysiaInstitute for Community Development & Quality of Life (i-CODE), Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, 21300 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, MalaysiaFaculty of Medicine, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, 21300 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, MalaysiaFaculty of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia, 25200 Kuantan, MalaysiaSchool of Ocean Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21300 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, MalaysiaA new bioenzymatic glucose biosensor for selective and sensitive detection of glucose was developed by the immobilization of glucose oxidase (GOD) onto selenium nanoparticle-mesoporous silica composite (MCM-41) matrix and then prepared as a carbon paste electrode (CPE). Cyclic voltammetry was employed to probe the catalytic behavior of the biosensor. A linear calibration plot is obtained over a wide concentration range of glucose from 1 × 10−5 to 2 × 10−3 M. Under optimal conditions, the biosensor exhibits high sensitivity (0.34 µA·mM−1), low detection limit (1 × 10−4 M), high affinity to glucose (Km = 0.02 mM), and also good reproducibility (R.S.D. 2.8%, n=10) and a stability of about ten days when stored dry at +4°C. Besides, the effects of pH value, scan rate, mediator effects on the glucose current, and electroactive interference of the biosensor were also discussed. As a result, the biosensor exhibited an excellent electrocatalytic response to glucose as well as unique stability and reproducibility.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2687341
spellingShingle Sabriye Yusan
Mokhlesur M. Rahman
Nasir Mohamad
Tengku M. Arrif
Ahmad Zubaidi A. Latif
Mohd Aznan M. A.
Wan Sani B. Wan Nik
Development of an Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Based on the Immobilization of Glucose Oxidase on the Se-MCM-41 Mesoporous Composite
Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
title Development of an Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Based on the Immobilization of Glucose Oxidase on the Se-MCM-41 Mesoporous Composite
title_full Development of an Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Based on the Immobilization of Glucose Oxidase on the Se-MCM-41 Mesoporous Composite
title_fullStr Development of an Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Based on the Immobilization of Glucose Oxidase on the Se-MCM-41 Mesoporous Composite
title_full_unstemmed Development of an Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Based on the Immobilization of Glucose Oxidase on the Se-MCM-41 Mesoporous Composite
title_short Development of an Amperometric Glucose Biosensor Based on the Immobilization of Glucose Oxidase on the Se-MCM-41 Mesoporous Composite
title_sort development of an amperometric glucose biosensor based on the immobilization of glucose oxidase on the se mcm 41 mesoporous composite
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2687341
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