An Atypical Porencephalic Cyst Manifesting as a Simple Partial Seizure: A Case Report and Literature Review

Background. Porencephaly is an extremely rare neurological disease characterized by the presence of solitary or multiple degenerative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cavities within the brain parenchyma. Case Report. We describe a case involving a 23-year-old male who presented with involuntary movements...

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Main Authors: Abdulaziz Ibrahim Al Thafar, Abdullatif Sami Al Rashed, Bayan Abdullah Al Matar, Abdulaziz Mohammad Al-Sharydah, Abdulrahman Hamad Al-Abdulwahhab, Sari Saleh Al-Suhibani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2174045
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author Abdulaziz Ibrahim Al Thafar
Abdullatif Sami Al Rashed
Bayan Abdullah Al Matar
Abdulaziz Mohammad Al-Sharydah
Abdulrahman Hamad Al-Abdulwahhab
Sari Saleh Al-Suhibani
author_facet Abdulaziz Ibrahim Al Thafar
Abdullatif Sami Al Rashed
Bayan Abdullah Al Matar
Abdulaziz Mohammad Al-Sharydah
Abdulrahman Hamad Al-Abdulwahhab
Sari Saleh Al-Suhibani
author_sort Abdulaziz Ibrahim Al Thafar
collection DOAJ
description Background. Porencephaly is an extremely rare neurological disease characterized by the presence of solitary or multiple degenerative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cavities within the brain parenchyma. Case Report. We describe a case involving a 23-year-old male who presented with involuntary movements of the left upper limb of 6 months’ duration. A diagnosis of porencephaly was confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Conclusion. The rarity of occurrence and atypical presentation of such a lesion present a challenge to clinicians. Little is known about the pathogenesis and appropriate management of porencephaly. Further studies of the implications of porencephaly for neurodevelopment and behavior are needed.
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id doaj-art-04c81b4d34c648978331d81d109d1134
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6668
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
spelling doaj-art-04c81b4d34c648978331d81d109d11342025-02-03T01:32:59ZengWileyCase Reports in Neurological Medicine2090-66682090-66762017-01-01201710.1155/2017/21740452174045An Atypical Porencephalic Cyst Manifesting as a Simple Partial Seizure: A Case Report and Literature ReviewAbdulaziz Ibrahim Al Thafar0Abdullatif Sami Al Rashed1Bayan Abdullah Al Matar2Abdulaziz Mohammad Al-Sharydah3Abdulrahman Hamad Al-Abdulwahhab4Sari Saleh Al-Suhibani5College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa City, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa City, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa City, Saudi ArabiaRadiology Department, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University (University of Dammam), Dammam, Eastern Province, Saudi ArabiaRadiology Department, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University (University of Dammam), Dammam, Eastern Province, Saudi ArabiaRadiology Department, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University (University of Dammam), Dammam, Eastern Province, Saudi ArabiaBackground. Porencephaly is an extremely rare neurological disease characterized by the presence of solitary or multiple degenerative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cavities within the brain parenchyma. Case Report. We describe a case involving a 23-year-old male who presented with involuntary movements of the left upper limb of 6 months’ duration. A diagnosis of porencephaly was confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Conclusion. The rarity of occurrence and atypical presentation of such a lesion present a challenge to clinicians. Little is known about the pathogenesis and appropriate management of porencephaly. Further studies of the implications of porencephaly for neurodevelopment and behavior are needed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2174045
spellingShingle Abdulaziz Ibrahim Al Thafar
Abdullatif Sami Al Rashed
Bayan Abdullah Al Matar
Abdulaziz Mohammad Al-Sharydah
Abdulrahman Hamad Al-Abdulwahhab
Sari Saleh Al-Suhibani
An Atypical Porencephalic Cyst Manifesting as a Simple Partial Seizure: A Case Report and Literature Review
Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
title An Atypical Porencephalic Cyst Manifesting as a Simple Partial Seizure: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full An Atypical Porencephalic Cyst Manifesting as a Simple Partial Seizure: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_fullStr An Atypical Porencephalic Cyst Manifesting as a Simple Partial Seizure: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed An Atypical Porencephalic Cyst Manifesting as a Simple Partial Seizure: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_short An Atypical Porencephalic Cyst Manifesting as a Simple Partial Seizure: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_sort atypical porencephalic cyst manifesting as a simple partial seizure a case report and literature review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2174045
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