Elevated Oxygen Contributes to the Promotion of Polyphenol Biosynthesis and Antioxidant Capacity: A Case Study on Strawberries

Elevated oxygen is regarded as an effective approach to maintaining the quality of fresh plant products. To elucidate the role of elevated oxygen in polyphenol biosynthesis and antioxidant capacity, we evaluated the impact of different concentrations of oxygen on polyphenol metabolism, individual po...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yingying Dong, Lingling Pang, Mengfei Mao, Jingjing Zhou, Qiannan Hu, Yizhou Xiang, Li Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Horticulturae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/11/1/107
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Elevated oxygen is regarded as an effective approach to maintaining the quality of fresh plant products. To elucidate the role of elevated oxygen in polyphenol biosynthesis and antioxidant capacity, we evaluated the impact of different concentrations of oxygen on polyphenol metabolism, individual polyphenol contents, and antioxidant levels of strawberries during storage. Elevated oxygen (40%, 60%, and 80%) promoted the accumulation of polyphenols, including tannin, flavone, and anthocyanin. At the end of storage, total polyphenol contents of strawberries treated with 60% and 80% oxygen were 1.11 and 1.13 times higher, respectively, than the control group. In addition, elevated oxygen effectively enhanced DPPH and FRAP, which was consistent with the observed changes in polyphenol contents. Additionally, most genes involved in polyphenol biosynthesis were found to be upregulated during storage, with elevated oxygen resulting in higher expression levels compared to controls. These findings show that presumably, the main reason for the improvement in the commercial and edible quality of strawberries is physical treatments, such as elevated oxygen.
ISSN:2311-7524