Looking into the attribute of transcendent genius: George Henry Boker and Robert Conrad’s use of Shakespeare

This article explores the literary responses of two nineteenth-century American playwrights to Shakespeare: Robert Conrad (1810-1848) and George Henry Boker (1823-1890). While Conrad aimed at providing a melodramatic counter-model to 2 Henry VI in Jack Cade, he failed to grasp Shakespeare’s ambivale...

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Main Author: Ronan Ludot-Vlasak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association Française d'Etudes Américaines 2010-07-01
Series:Transatlantica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/4889
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author Ronan Ludot-Vlasak
author_facet Ronan Ludot-Vlasak
author_sort Ronan Ludot-Vlasak
collection DOAJ
description This article explores the literary responses of two nineteenth-century American playwrights to Shakespeare: Robert Conrad (1810-1848) and George Henry Boker (1823-1890). While Conrad aimed at providing a melodramatic counter-model to 2 Henry VI in Jack Cade, he failed to grasp Shakespeare’s ambivalent stance and to challenge his figure as a symbol of literary genius. Boker’s less radical and more reverential approach in Anne Boleyn and Francesca da Rimini prevented him from being more than an epigone. Although he altered his model and sometimes combined references to different plays, his use of Shakespeare was more a form of imitation than of reinvention. Conrad and Boker’s literary attitudes to the Bard proved to be quite different, but they both failed to defamiliarise him and to truly question Shakespeare as a literary icon.
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spelling doaj-art-043d4509866f48a7b5aa6c9811c004f22025-01-30T10:46:42ZengAssociation Française d'Etudes AméricainesTransatlantica1765-27662010-07-01110.4000/transatlantica.4889Looking into the attribute of transcendent genius: George Henry Boker and Robert Conrad’s use of ShakespeareRonan Ludot-VlasakThis article explores the literary responses of two nineteenth-century American playwrights to Shakespeare: Robert Conrad (1810-1848) and George Henry Boker (1823-1890). While Conrad aimed at providing a melodramatic counter-model to 2 Henry VI in Jack Cade, he failed to grasp Shakespeare’s ambivalent stance and to challenge his figure as a symbol of literary genius. Boker’s less radical and more reverential approach in Anne Boleyn and Francesca da Rimini prevented him from being more than an epigone. Although he altered his model and sometimes combined references to different plays, his use of Shakespeare was more a form of imitation than of reinvention. Conrad and Boker’s literary attitudes to the Bard proved to be quite different, but they both failed to defamiliarise him and to truly question Shakespeare as a literary icon.https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/4889ShakespeareAmerican dramanineteenth-century literatureRobert ConradGeorge Henry Bokerintertextuality
spellingShingle Ronan Ludot-Vlasak
Looking into the attribute of transcendent genius: George Henry Boker and Robert Conrad’s use of Shakespeare
Transatlantica
Shakespeare
American drama
nineteenth-century literature
Robert Conrad
George Henry Boker
intertextuality
title Looking into the attribute of transcendent genius: George Henry Boker and Robert Conrad’s use of Shakespeare
title_full Looking into the attribute of transcendent genius: George Henry Boker and Robert Conrad’s use of Shakespeare
title_fullStr Looking into the attribute of transcendent genius: George Henry Boker and Robert Conrad’s use of Shakespeare
title_full_unstemmed Looking into the attribute of transcendent genius: George Henry Boker and Robert Conrad’s use of Shakespeare
title_short Looking into the attribute of transcendent genius: George Henry Boker and Robert Conrad’s use of Shakespeare
title_sort looking into the attribute of transcendent genius george henry boker and robert conrad s use of shakespeare
topic Shakespeare
American drama
nineteenth-century literature
Robert Conrad
George Henry Boker
intertextuality
url https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/4889
work_keys_str_mv AT ronanludotvlasak lookingintotheattributeoftranscendentgeniusgeorgehenrybokerandrobertconradsuseofshakespeare