Mesenchymal Stem Cells as a Potent Cell Source for Bone Regeneration

While small bone defects heal spontaneously, large bone defects need surgical intervention for bone transplantation. Autologous bone grafts are the best and safest strategy for bone repair. An alternative method is to use allogenic bone graft. Both methods have limitations, particularly when bone d...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elham Zomorodian, Mohamadreza Baghaban Eslaminejad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/980353
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832550184550137856
author Elham Zomorodian
Mohamadreza Baghaban Eslaminejad
author_facet Elham Zomorodian
Mohamadreza Baghaban Eslaminejad
author_sort Elham Zomorodian
collection DOAJ
description While small bone defects heal spontaneously, large bone defects need surgical intervention for bone transplantation. Autologous bone grafts are the best and safest strategy for bone repair. An alternative method is to use allogenic bone graft. Both methods have limitations, particularly when bone defects are of a critical size. In these cases, bone constructs created by tissue engineering technologies are of utmost importance. Cells are one main component in the manufacture of bone construct. A few cell types, including embryonic stem cells (ESCs), adult osteoblast, and adult stem cells, can be used for this purpose. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), as adult stem cells, possess characteristics that make them good candidate for bone repair. This paper discusses different aspects of MSCs that render them an appropriate cell type for clinical use to promote bone regeneration.
format Article
id doaj-art-04009b6ecf4e47ab84fd9fbf331d178d
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-966X
1687-9678
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-04009b6ecf4e47ab84fd9fbf331d178d2025-02-03T06:07:28ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782012-01-01201210.1155/2012/980353980353Mesenchymal Stem Cells as a Potent Cell Source for Bone RegenerationElham Zomorodian0Mohamadreza Baghaban Eslaminejad1Department of Stem Cell and Developmental Biology, Royan Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Technology, ACECR, 1665659911 Tehran, IranDepartment of Stem Cell and Developmental Biology, Royan Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Technology, ACECR, 1665659911 Tehran, IranWhile small bone defects heal spontaneously, large bone defects need surgical intervention for bone transplantation. Autologous bone grafts are the best and safest strategy for bone repair. An alternative method is to use allogenic bone graft. Both methods have limitations, particularly when bone defects are of a critical size. In these cases, bone constructs created by tissue engineering technologies are of utmost importance. Cells are one main component in the manufacture of bone construct. A few cell types, including embryonic stem cells (ESCs), adult osteoblast, and adult stem cells, can be used for this purpose. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), as adult stem cells, possess characteristics that make them good candidate for bone repair. This paper discusses different aspects of MSCs that render them an appropriate cell type for clinical use to promote bone regeneration.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/980353
spellingShingle Elham Zomorodian
Mohamadreza Baghaban Eslaminejad
Mesenchymal Stem Cells as a Potent Cell Source for Bone Regeneration
Stem Cells International
title Mesenchymal Stem Cells as a Potent Cell Source for Bone Regeneration
title_full Mesenchymal Stem Cells as a Potent Cell Source for Bone Regeneration
title_fullStr Mesenchymal Stem Cells as a Potent Cell Source for Bone Regeneration
title_full_unstemmed Mesenchymal Stem Cells as a Potent Cell Source for Bone Regeneration
title_short Mesenchymal Stem Cells as a Potent Cell Source for Bone Regeneration
title_sort mesenchymal stem cells as a potent cell source for bone regeneration
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/980353
work_keys_str_mv AT elhamzomorodian mesenchymalstemcellsasapotentcellsourceforboneregeneration
AT mohamadrezabaghabaneslaminejad mesenchymalstemcellsasapotentcellsourceforboneregeneration