Beyond clay: tracing Mekelle’s pottery tradition through ethnoarchaeological and sociocultural lenses

The making of ceramics involves a multi-level process of shaping vessels and other objects following a chaîne opératoire. The presented ethnoarchaeological study comprehensively documents clay processing and pottery production methods of artisans in Mekelle, engaging with the living material culture...

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Main Author: Kibrom Gebremariam
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: University of Warsaw Press 2024-12-01
Series:Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pam-journal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0054.9213
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author Kibrom Gebremariam
author_facet Kibrom Gebremariam
author_sort Kibrom Gebremariam
collection DOAJ
description The making of ceramics involves a multi-level process of shaping vessels and other objects following a chaîne opératoire. The presented ethnoarchaeological study comprehensively documents clay processing and pottery production methods of artisans in Mekelle, engaging with the living material cultures of the craft to delve into the past. Through interviews, observations, and surveys of modern-day potteries, this pioneering investigation reveals both similarities and unique aspects of Mekelle’s pottery practices compared to other regions. Notably, a distinctive tradition of using different clay types for a single pottery type was observed. With urban expansion threatening this traditional craft, it has become crucial to document ethnographic data before its potential extinction. In this paper, social dynamics within Mekelle’s pottery making community, including hierarchical rankings and gender-based division of labor, are explored, showing that women exclusively handle the making, transportation, and marketing of pottery, while men engage in smithing and weaving. These findings have significant archaeological implications and offer insights into behavioral patterns within the community. The study emphasizes the crucial role of ethnoarchaeology in preserving traditional crafts and understanding cultural heritage.
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institution Kabale University
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2083-537X
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series Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
spelling doaj-art-026b97196dec4b5ba2ead12586f350982025-02-06T09:05:29ZdeuUniversity of Warsaw PressPolish Archaeology in the Mediterranean1234-54152083-537X2024-12-0133Regular Issue403431https://doi.org/10.37343/uw.2083-537X.pam33.1001.3001.0054.9213Beyond clay: tracing Mekelle’s pottery tradition through ethnoarchaeological and sociocultural lensesKibrom Gebremariam0University of Warsaw, Faculty of Archaeology; Mekelle University, EthiopiaThe making of ceramics involves a multi-level process of shaping vessels and other objects following a chaîne opératoire. The presented ethnoarchaeological study comprehensively documents clay processing and pottery production methods of artisans in Mekelle, engaging with the living material cultures of the craft to delve into the past. Through interviews, observations, and surveys of modern-day potteries, this pioneering investigation reveals both similarities and unique aspects of Mekelle’s pottery practices compared to other regions. Notably, a distinctive tradition of using different clay types for a single pottery type was observed. With urban expansion threatening this traditional craft, it has become crucial to document ethnographic data before its potential extinction. In this paper, social dynamics within Mekelle’s pottery making community, including hierarchical rankings and gender-based division of labor, are explored, showing that women exclusively handle the making, transportation, and marketing of pottery, while men engage in smithing and weaving. These findings have significant archaeological implications and offer insights into behavioral patterns within the community. The study emphasizes the crucial role of ethnoarchaeology in preserving traditional crafts and understanding cultural heritage.http://pam-journal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0054.9213ethnoarchaeologygenderpotterysocial rankingcraftceramics
spellingShingle Kibrom Gebremariam
Beyond clay: tracing Mekelle’s pottery tradition through ethnoarchaeological and sociocultural lenses
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
ethnoarchaeology
gender
pottery
social ranking
craft
ceramics
title Beyond clay: tracing Mekelle’s pottery tradition through ethnoarchaeological and sociocultural lenses
title_full Beyond clay: tracing Mekelle’s pottery tradition through ethnoarchaeological and sociocultural lenses
title_fullStr Beyond clay: tracing Mekelle’s pottery tradition through ethnoarchaeological and sociocultural lenses
title_full_unstemmed Beyond clay: tracing Mekelle’s pottery tradition through ethnoarchaeological and sociocultural lenses
title_short Beyond clay: tracing Mekelle’s pottery tradition through ethnoarchaeological and sociocultural lenses
title_sort beyond clay tracing mekelle s pottery tradition through ethnoarchaeological and sociocultural lenses
topic ethnoarchaeology
gender
pottery
social ranking
craft
ceramics
url http://pam-journal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0054.9213
work_keys_str_mv AT kibromgebremariam beyondclaytracingmekellespotterytraditionthroughethnoarchaeologicalandsocioculturallenses