Online calibration of LiDAR-camera extrinsic parameters of tunnel mapping system with depth-constrained vibration compensation

Tunnel mapping systems are essential for tunnel inspection, integrating sensors like LiDAR, cameras, and odometers to enhance data accuracy. However, calibration is challenging due to mechanical constraints and repetitive sensor installations, especially for LiDAR-Camera alignment. Existing methods...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Han Hu, Ying Jiang, Zeyuan Dai, Rui Hao, Wenna Fan, Lihua Zhang, Xuming Ge, Bo Xu, Qing Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-05-01
Series:International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1569843225002031
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850278541073055744
author Han Hu
Ying Jiang
Zeyuan Dai
Rui Hao
Wenna Fan
Lihua Zhang
Xuming Ge
Bo Xu
Qing Zhu
author_facet Han Hu
Ying Jiang
Zeyuan Dai
Rui Hao
Wenna Fan
Lihua Zhang
Xuming Ge
Bo Xu
Qing Zhu
author_sort Han Hu
collection DOAJ
description Tunnel mapping systems are essential for tunnel inspection, integrating sensors like LiDAR, cameras, and odometers to enhance data accuracy. However, calibration is challenging due to mechanical constraints and repetitive sensor installations, especially for LiDAR-Camera alignment. Existing methods struggle in tunnels with poor lighting and low texture, and they fail to address irregular vibrations from the flashing light system, causing instability. We propose a robust online calibration technique for LiDAR-Camera extrinsic parameters. By establishing a reversible mapping through surface parameterization, our approach ensures accurate cross-modality alignment. Additionally, we use depth constraints to stabilize adjacent camera stations, which are typically short-edge connections and prone to instability in photogrammetric bundle adjustment. This effectively mitigates irregular vibration effects. Validation in real-world tunnels confirms persistent vibration issues despite mechanical reinforcement. Our algorithm achieves precise point cloud and image alignment, reducing back-projection errors by over 50% and significantly improving data fusion accuracy in challenging conditions.
format Article
id doaj-art-021f613f8ed946de8af6bf4b55ad2603
institution OA Journals
issn 1569-8432
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation
spelling doaj-art-021f613f8ed946de8af6bf4b55ad26032025-08-20T01:49:27ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation1569-84322025-05-0113910455610.1016/j.jag.2025.104556Online calibration of LiDAR-camera extrinsic parameters of tunnel mapping system with depth-constrained vibration compensationHan Hu0Ying Jiang1Zeyuan Dai2Rui Hao3Wenna Fan4Lihua Zhang5Xuming Ge6Bo Xu7Qing Zhu8Faculty of Geosciences and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 611756, ChinaFaculty of Geosciences and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 611756, ChinaDepartment of Military Oceanography and Hydrography & Cartography, Dalian Naval Academy, Dalian, 116018, ChinaInstitute of computing Technology, China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Beijing, 100081, ChinaInstitute of computing Technology, China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Beijing, 100081, ChinaKey Laboratory of Hydrographic Surveying and Mapping of PLA, Dalian Naval Academy, Dalian, 116018, ChinaFaculty of Geosciences and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 611756, ChinaFaculty of Geosciences and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 611756, China; Corresponding author.Faculty of Geosciences and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 611756, ChinaTunnel mapping systems are essential for tunnel inspection, integrating sensors like LiDAR, cameras, and odometers to enhance data accuracy. However, calibration is challenging due to mechanical constraints and repetitive sensor installations, especially for LiDAR-Camera alignment. Existing methods struggle in tunnels with poor lighting and low texture, and they fail to address irregular vibrations from the flashing light system, causing instability. We propose a robust online calibration technique for LiDAR-Camera extrinsic parameters. By establishing a reversible mapping through surface parameterization, our approach ensures accurate cross-modality alignment. Additionally, we use depth constraints to stabilize adjacent camera stations, which are typically short-edge connections and prone to instability in photogrammetric bundle adjustment. This effectively mitigates irregular vibration effects. Validation in real-world tunnels confirms persistent vibration issues despite mechanical reinforcement. Our algorithm achieves precise point cloud and image alignment, reducing back-projection errors by over 50% and significantly improving data fusion accuracy in challenging conditions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1569843225002031Tunnel mapping systemLiDAR-camera calibrationOnline calibrationCross-modality matchingIrregular vibrationsSurface parameterization
spellingShingle Han Hu
Ying Jiang
Zeyuan Dai
Rui Hao
Wenna Fan
Lihua Zhang
Xuming Ge
Bo Xu
Qing Zhu
Online calibration of LiDAR-camera extrinsic parameters of tunnel mapping system with depth-constrained vibration compensation
International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation
Tunnel mapping system
LiDAR-camera calibration
Online calibration
Cross-modality matching
Irregular vibrations
Surface parameterization
title Online calibration of LiDAR-camera extrinsic parameters of tunnel mapping system with depth-constrained vibration compensation
title_full Online calibration of LiDAR-camera extrinsic parameters of tunnel mapping system with depth-constrained vibration compensation
title_fullStr Online calibration of LiDAR-camera extrinsic parameters of tunnel mapping system with depth-constrained vibration compensation
title_full_unstemmed Online calibration of LiDAR-camera extrinsic parameters of tunnel mapping system with depth-constrained vibration compensation
title_short Online calibration of LiDAR-camera extrinsic parameters of tunnel mapping system with depth-constrained vibration compensation
title_sort online calibration of lidar camera extrinsic parameters of tunnel mapping system with depth constrained vibration compensation
topic Tunnel mapping system
LiDAR-camera calibration
Online calibration
Cross-modality matching
Irregular vibrations
Surface parameterization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1569843225002031
work_keys_str_mv AT hanhu onlinecalibrationoflidarcameraextrinsicparametersoftunnelmappingsystemwithdepthconstrainedvibrationcompensation
AT yingjiang onlinecalibrationoflidarcameraextrinsicparametersoftunnelmappingsystemwithdepthconstrainedvibrationcompensation
AT zeyuandai onlinecalibrationoflidarcameraextrinsicparametersoftunnelmappingsystemwithdepthconstrainedvibrationcompensation
AT ruihao onlinecalibrationoflidarcameraextrinsicparametersoftunnelmappingsystemwithdepthconstrainedvibrationcompensation
AT wennafan onlinecalibrationoflidarcameraextrinsicparametersoftunnelmappingsystemwithdepthconstrainedvibrationcompensation
AT lihuazhang onlinecalibrationoflidarcameraextrinsicparametersoftunnelmappingsystemwithdepthconstrainedvibrationcompensation
AT xumingge onlinecalibrationoflidarcameraextrinsicparametersoftunnelmappingsystemwithdepthconstrainedvibrationcompensation
AT boxu onlinecalibrationoflidarcameraextrinsicparametersoftunnelmappingsystemwithdepthconstrainedvibrationcompensation
AT qingzhu onlinecalibrationoflidarcameraextrinsicparametersoftunnelmappingsystemwithdepthconstrainedvibrationcompensation