Different Clinical Features of Acral Abortive Hemangiomas

Some infantile hemangiomas called in literature “minimal or arrested growth hemangiomas” or “abortive hemangiomas” are present at birth and have a proliferative component equaling less than 25% of its total surface area. Often, they are mistaken for vascular malformation. We present five patients (t...

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Main Authors: N. Vega Mata, J. C. López Gutiérrez, B. Vivanco Allende, M. S. Fernández García
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Dermatological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2897617
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author N. Vega Mata
J. C. López Gutiérrez
B. Vivanco Allende
M. S. Fernández García
author_facet N. Vega Mata
J. C. López Gutiérrez
B. Vivanco Allende
M. S. Fernández García
author_sort N. Vega Mata
collection DOAJ
description Some infantile hemangiomas called in literature “minimal or arrested growth hemangiomas” or “abortive hemangiomas” are present at birth and have a proliferative component equaling less than 25% of its total surface area. Often, they are mistaken for vascular malformation. We present five patients (three girls and two boys) with abortive hemangiomas diagnosed between January 2010 and December 2015 localized in acral part of the extremities. They were congenital lesions resembling precursor of hemangiomas but did not show proliferation phase. Immunohistochemical Glut-1 was performed in all of them as a way to confirm the abortive hemangioma diagnosis. The most common appearance was a reticulated erythematous patch with multiple fine telangiectasias on the surface. We remark that one of them presented a segmental patch with two different morphologies and evolutions. The proximal part showed pebbled patches of bright-red hemangioma and presented proliferation and the distal part with a reticulated network-like telangiectasia morphology remained unchanged. We detected lower half of the body preference and dorsal region involvement preference without ventral involvement. The ulceration occurred in three patients with two different degrees of severity.
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spelling doaj-art-00d028b471db4cdd8f6dc13ded2623e82025-02-03T01:24:28ZengWileyCase Reports in Dermatological Medicine2090-64632090-64712017-01-01201710.1155/2017/28976172897617Different Clinical Features of Acral Abortive HemangiomasN. Vega Mata0J. C. López Gutiérrez1B. Vivanco Allende2M. S. Fernández García3Department of Pediatric Surgery, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, SpainDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Hospital La Paz, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, SpainDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, SpainSome infantile hemangiomas called in literature “minimal or arrested growth hemangiomas” or “abortive hemangiomas” are present at birth and have a proliferative component equaling less than 25% of its total surface area. Often, they are mistaken for vascular malformation. We present five patients (three girls and two boys) with abortive hemangiomas diagnosed between January 2010 and December 2015 localized in acral part of the extremities. They were congenital lesions resembling precursor of hemangiomas but did not show proliferation phase. Immunohistochemical Glut-1 was performed in all of them as a way to confirm the abortive hemangioma diagnosis. The most common appearance was a reticulated erythematous patch with multiple fine telangiectasias on the surface. We remark that one of them presented a segmental patch with two different morphologies and evolutions. The proximal part showed pebbled patches of bright-red hemangioma and presented proliferation and the distal part with a reticulated network-like telangiectasia morphology remained unchanged. We detected lower half of the body preference and dorsal region involvement preference without ventral involvement. The ulceration occurred in three patients with two different degrees of severity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2897617
spellingShingle N. Vega Mata
J. C. López Gutiérrez
B. Vivanco Allende
M. S. Fernández García
Different Clinical Features of Acral Abortive Hemangiomas
Case Reports in Dermatological Medicine
title Different Clinical Features of Acral Abortive Hemangiomas
title_full Different Clinical Features of Acral Abortive Hemangiomas
title_fullStr Different Clinical Features of Acral Abortive Hemangiomas
title_full_unstemmed Different Clinical Features of Acral Abortive Hemangiomas
title_short Different Clinical Features of Acral Abortive Hemangiomas
title_sort different clinical features of acral abortive hemangiomas
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2897617
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