CXCL16/CXCR6 axis arises as a potential peripheral biomarker of early COPD development – results from a pilot study
BackgroundChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is mainly caused by long-term exposure to cigarette smoke. Since systemic inflammation is an important component of COPD pathophysiology, its characterization is essential for developing new biomarkers and pharmacological approaches. We have pre...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2025-07-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Medicine |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2025.1636360/full |
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