Dual-hybrid intrusion detection system to detect False Data Injection in smart grids. by Saad Hammood Mohammed, Mandeep S Jit Singh, Abdulmajeed Al-Jumaily, Mohammad Tariqul Islam, Md Shabiul Islam, Abdulmajeed M Alenezi, Mohamed S Soliman

“…Future research should focus on integrating real-world smart grid data for validation, developing adaptive learning mechanisms, exploring other bio-inspired optimization algorithms, and addressing real-time processing and scalability challenges in large-scale deployments.…”
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Analysis of Wind–Wave Relationship in Taiwan Waters by Kai-Ho Cheng, Chih-Hsun Chang, Yi-Chung Yang, Yu-Hao Tseng, Chung-Ru Ho, Tai-Wen Hsu, Dong-Jiing Doong

“…Through an evaluation of four machine learning algorithms, it was determined that wind speed is the most influential factor driving these regional differences, especially in the waters west of Taiwan. …”
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Φ-OTDR disturbance localization of communication optical cable based on moving variance average and spectral subtraction by Wei SHEN, Xin HU, Ze ZHANG, Ling JU, Jian WU, Yi HUANG

“…The results demonstrate that spectral subtraction significantly outperforms the other two algorithms in localization effectiveness, achieving an SNR improvement exceeding 20 dB while maintaining a computational time as low as 0.58 s.…”
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AI-Driven Advancements in Orthodontics for Precision and Patient Outcomes by David B. Olawade, Navami Leena, Eghosasere Egbon, Jeniya Rai, Aysha P. E. K. Mohammed, Bankole I. Oladapo, Stergios Boussios

“…The review also highlights future prospects, such as the integration of AI with robotics for performing orthodontic procedures, predictive orthodontics for early intervention, and the use of 3D printing technologies to fabricate orthodontic devices in real-time. While AI offers tremendous potential, challenges remain in areas such as data privacy, algorithmic bias, and the cost of adopting AI technologies. …”
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Recent advances in machine learning for defects detection and prediction in laser cladding process by X.C. Ji, R.S. Chen, C.X. Lu, J. Zhou, M.Q. Zhang, T. Zhang, H.L. Yu, Y.L. Yin, P.J. Shi, W. Zhang

“…Moreover, these algorithms offer avenues for feedback regulation of the cladding process, optimizing parameters, and mitigating cladding defects, thereby establishing this as a research frontier. …”
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An AI-Based Framework for Characterizing the Atmospheric Fate of Air Pollutants Within Diverse Environmental Settings by Nataša Radić, Mirjana Perišić, Gordana Jovanović, Timea Bezdan, Svetlana Stanišić, Nenad Stanić, Andreja Stojić

“…This study introduces a novel artificial intelligence (AI) modeling framework that combines machine learning algorithms optimized through metaheuristics with explainable AI to capture complex interactions among pollutant concentrations, meteorological data, and socio-economic indicators. …”
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Multi-Attitude Hybrid Network for Remote Sensing Hyperspectral Images Super-Resolution by Chi Chen, Yunhan Sun, Xueyan Hu, Ning Zhang, Hao Feng, Zheng Li, Yongcheng Wang

“…Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method achieves optimal reconstruction results compared to other state-of-the-art algorithms while effectively reducing the computational complexity.…”
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Spatiotemporal Trends and Zoning Geospatial Assessment in China’s Offshore Mariculture (2018–2022) by Zewen Mo, Yulin Chen, Xuan Zhang, Zhipan Wang, Qingling Zhang

“…This study utilizes high-resolution remote sensing data (2017–2023) and advanced ConvNeXt V2 algorithms to quantitatively analyze the spatiotemporal dynamics of offshore mariculture and explore its spatial distribution in relation to marine functional zoning policies. …”
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Monitoring multiyear cropping patterns in the arid regions of northwestern China from 2005 to 2022 using Landsat time-series data by Yongquan Lu, Guilin Liu, Xiuyuan Zhang, Jingwen Wang, Weijia Chen, Yuecheng Li, Desheng Jiang

“…Understanding cropping patterns can help optimize crop yield while preserving ecosystems and enhancing ecological benefits. …”
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Do We Need to Add the Type of Treatment Planning System, Dose Calculation Grid Size, and CT Density Curve to Predictive Models? by Reza Reiazi, Surendra Prajapati, Leonardo Che Fru, Dongyeon Lee, Mohammad Salehpour

“…<b>Results:</b> Results showed that dose grid size differences had a more significant influence within RayStation than Pinnacle, while CT curve variations introduced potential domain discrepancies. …”
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GIS Analysis Model Integration and Service Composition Prospects by L. Ding, P. Cai, W. Huang, H. Zhang, F. Ding, W. Zhao, D. Tang, Z. Wang

“…Key algorithms are systematically integrated to optimize outcomes in urban planning, disaster management, and precision agriculture. …”
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Potential of Multi-Source Multispectral vs. Hyperspectral Remote Sensing for Winter Wheat Nitrogen Monitoring by Xiaokai Chen, Yuxin Miao, Krzysztof Kusnierek, Fenling Li, Chao Wang, Botai Shi, Fei Wu, Qingrui Chang, Kang Yu

“…Results showed that, while hyperspectral data yielded slightly higher accuracy, optimized multispectral indices, particularly from PS and S2, achieved comparable performance. …”
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Bioinformatic Methodologies in Assessing Gut Microbiota by James Douglas Fox, Austin Sims, Morgan Ross, Jeffery Bettag, Alexandra Wilder, Dylan Natrop, Alison Borsotti, Sree Kolli, Shaurya Mehta, Hema Verma, Kento Kurashima, Chandrashekhara Manithody, Arun Verma, Ajay Jain

“…Bioinformatics tools and algorithms process these data to identify microbial taxa and quantify and elucidate their roles within the microbiome. …”
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Research on noninvasive electrophysiologic imaging based on cardiac electrophysiology simulation and deep learning methods for the inverse problem by Yi Chang, Ming Dong, Lihong Fan, Bochao Kang, Weikai Sun, Xiaofeng Li, Zhang Yang, Ming Ren

“…Abstract Background The risk stratification and prognosis of cardiac arrhythmia depend on the individual condition of patients, while invasive diagnostic methods may be risky to patient health, and current non-invasive diagnostic methods are applicable to few disease types without sensitivity and specificity. …”
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Review of Maglev Train Dynamics Research by WEN Yanfeng, ZHANG Weifeng, CAI Wenfeng, XU Hao

“…[Objective] To ensure the operational stability and safety of maglev trains, current research achievements in China and abroad on maglev train dynamics performance are summarized, while prospecting future research directions. [Method] Based on UM (universal mechanism) dynamics simulation software, research findings on various aspects, including vehicle suspension parameters, suspension frame structures, multi-unit train dynamics, active suspension control algorithms, passive suspension fitting models, vehicle-track dynamics, train dynamics under crosswind loads, and bridge dynamic responses are summarized, and future research directions are prospected. …”
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Improving resectable gastric cancer prognosis prediction: A machine learning analysis combining clinical features and body composition radiomics by Gianni S.S. Liveraro, Maria E.S. Takahashi, Fabiana Lascala, Luiz R. Lopes, Nelson A. Andreollo, Maria C.S. Mendes, Jun Takahashi, José B.C. Carvalheira

“…Body composition radiomics were integrated with clinicopathological factors using machine learning (ML) algorithms trained for patient outcome prediction. We compared results using Random Forest, Logistic Regression and Boosted Decision Tree algorithms. …”
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Automated Quality Control of Cleaning Processes in Automotive Components Using Blob Analysis by Simone Mari, Giovanni Bucci, Fabrizio Ciancetta, Edoardo Fiorucci, Andrea Fioravanti

“…The LoG and DoG methods were more prone to spurious detections, while DoH demonstrated intermediate performance but struggled with reflective surfaces. …”
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Research on Mobile Agent Path Planning Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning by Shengwei Jin, Xizheng Zhang, Ying Hu, Ruoyuan Liu, Qing Wang, Haihua He, Junyu Liao, Lijing Zeng

“…For mobile agent path planning, traditional path planning algorithms frequently induce abrupt variations in path curvature and steering angles, increasing the risk of lateral tire slippage and undermining operational safety. …”
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Remote monitoring of Tai Chi balance training interventions in older adults using wearable sensors and machine learning by Giulia Corniani, Stefano Sapienza, Gloria Vergara-Diaz, Andrea Valerio, Ashkan Vaziri, Paolo Bonato, Peter M. Wayne

“…Data were collected from 32 participants with inertial measurement units (IMUs) while performing six Tai Chi movements evaluated and scored for adherence and proficiency by experts. …”
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Mixed Reality Human&#x2013;Robot Interface With Adaptive Communications Congestion Control for the Teleoperation of Mobile Redundant Manipulators in Hazardous Environments by Krzysztof Adam Szczurek, Raul Marin Prades, Eloise Matheson, Jose Rodriguez-Nogueira, Mario Di Castro

“…The teleoperator was provided with immersive interactions while preserving precise positioning of the robot. …”
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