Trade-off between gradient measurement efficiency and expressivity in deep quantum neural networks by Koki Chinzei, Shinichiro Yamano, Quoc Hoan Tran, Yasuhiro Endo, Hirotaka Oshima

“…Abstract Quantum neural networks (QNNs) require an efficient training algorithm to achieve practical quantum advantages. …”
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TCCM: Trajectory Converged Chaff-Based Mix-Zone Strategy for Enhancing Location Privacy in VANET by Yunheng Wu

“…Additionally, the TCCM strategy incorporates a genetic algorithm to optimize mix zone placement and ensure a balance between privacy protection and resource efficiency. …”
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Adaptive enhancement of shoulder x-ray images using tissue attenuation and type-II fuzzy sets. by Qifeng Liu, Yong Han, Lu Shen, Jialei Du, Marzia Hoque Tania

“…The method integrates automatic tissue attenuation techniques, which enhance the image contrast by removing non-essential tissue components while preserving important tissues and bones. Additionally, we apply an improved Type-II fuzzy set algorithm to further optimize image sharpness. …”
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A Simulation Based Metaheuristics for Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem by Tamara Latifah Jasmine, Heru Purboyo Hidayat Putro, Niken Prilandita, Gatot Yudoko

“…The methodology utilizes a simheuristics approach, integrating a Genetic Algorithm (GA) to determine optimal routing solutions, while employing Discrete Event Simulation (DES) to incorporate key economic, environmental, and social variables. …”
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Lightweight YOLOv8s-Based Strawberry Plug Seedling Grading Detection and Localization via Channel Pruning by CHEN Junlin, ZHAO Peng, CAO Xianlin, NING Jifeng, YANG Shuqin

“…Furthermore, a two-stage seedling-hole matching algorithm was introduced based on the pruned YOLOv8s model. …”
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Genotyping Identification of Maize Based on Three-Dimensional Structural Phenotyping and Gaussian Fuzzy Clustering by Bo Xu, Chunjiang Zhao, Guijun Yang, Yuan Zhang, Changbin Liu, Haikuan Feng, Xiaodong Yang, Hao Yang

“…The research results showed that the Gaussian Fuzzy Clustering algorithm was the optimal choice for clustering maize genotypes. …”
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A cartographic generalization method for 3D visualization of trajectories in space–time cubes: case study of epidemic spread by Fei Yang, Jie Shen, Fengzhen Zhu, Junrui Zhang

“…The proposed method incorporates a 3D generalization algorithm that mitigates visual stickiness, while leveraging a 3D line field visualization technique to optimize opacity, thereby minimizing visual occlusion and spatial clutter. …”
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Multi-Feature Long Short-Term Memory Facial Recognition for Real-Time Automated Drowsiness Observation of Automobile Drivers with Raspberry Pi 4 by Michael Julius R. Moredo, James Dion S. Celino, Joseph Bryan G. Ibarra

“…The model was trained on the NTHU-DDD dataset and optimized using long short-term memory (LSTM) deep learning algorithms implemented using TensorFlow version 2.14.0. …”
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A mathematical model for hybrid-electric propulsion system for regional propeller-driven aircraft by Giuseppe Grazioso, Mario Di Stasio, Fabrizio Nicolosi, Salvatore Trepiccione

“…A powerplant management algorithm enhances adaptability to varying power demands while ensuring a physically consistent solution. …”
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Performance analysis of secrecy rate for SWIPT in massive antenna by Hui BAO, Minmin ZHANG, Yaqing YAO, Hui WANG

“…In the multi-drop broadcast system,the existing research is to optimize the single-user security rate in the complete channel state information.In fact,it’s impossible that there exists only one user in the system.The base station often receives incomplete channel state information.Aiming at this problem,a robust beamforming scheme was proposed.In the multi-user case,considering the influence of channel estimation error on the system security rate,the particle swarm optimization algorithm was used to optimize the emission beamforming vector,artificial noise covariance and power split ratio to ensure that the user collects a certain energy while maximizing the safe transmission rate.The simulation results show that the proposed scheme is slightly lower than the security rate in the ideal case,but it is meaningful to the actual system,taking into account the existence of eavesdropping users and the estimation error.…”
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DRACO: Decentralized Asynchronous Federated Learning Over Row-Stochastic Wireless Networks by Eunjeong Jeong, Marios Kountouris

“…Through a thorough convergence analysis, we show that DRACO achieves high performance in decentralized optimization while maintaining low variance across users even without predefined scheduling policies. …”
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Distance Estimation with a Stereo Camera and Accuracy Determination by Arnold Zaremba, Szymon Nitkiewicz

“…These results provide valuable information on the capabilities and limitations of the measurement system used, while pointing out directions for its further optimization.…”
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Neural Network-Based Imitation Learning for Approximating Stochastic Battery Management Systems by Andrea Pozzi, Alessandro Incremona, Daniele Toti

“…Traditional predictive control methods are limited by their reliance on precise models, which are often hindered by uncertainties in battery parameters due to aging, production variability, and operational conditions. While stochastic predictive control policies can address these uncertainties by incorporating them directly into the optimization process, they typically introduce considerable computational complexity. …”
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Artificial Neural Network Prediction on negative and positive activation energy of magnetohydrodynamic nanofluid flow with multiple slips by Shovan Sarkar, Hiranmoy Mondal, Prabir Kumar Kundu

“…Another important matter to discuss here that we have used feed-forward back-propagation multilayer perceptron artificial neural network with Levenberg-Marquard algorithm as the training algorithm to predict the Sherwood number for both activation energy values 1 and -1. …”
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PV<i>k</i>NN: A Publicly Verifiable and Privacy-Preserving Exact <i>k</i>NN Query Scheme for Cloud-Based Location Services by Jingyi Li, Yuqi Song, Chengliang Tian, Weizhong Tian

“…Leveraging Paillier’s homomorphic cryptosystem and public-key signature techniques, our design achieves heightened security by safeguarding databases, query access patterns, and result integrity while enabling public verification. Additionally, our scheme enhances computational efficiency through optimized data-packing techniques and simplified Voronoi diagram-based ciphertext index construction, leading to substantial savings in computational and communication overheads. …”
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Low-Power Portable System for Power Grid Foreign Object Detection Based on the Lightweight Model of Improved YOLOv7 by Yonghuan He, Rong Wu, Chao Dang

“…Foreign objects caught and entangled on power grid transmission lines, power towers and other equipment can pose potential threats to the power system. The detection algorithm for foreign objects in the power grid cannot achieve the optimal balance in terms of accuracy and efficiency. …”
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Research on RF Intensity Temperature Sensing based on 1D-CNN by DING Meiqi, GUI Lin, WANG Ziyi, SHANG Disen, QIAN Min, LI Qiankun

“…【Results】The experimental results show that the RMSE of the prediction model based on 1D-CNN reaches the order of 10^-3, while the RMSE of the traditional algorithms is usually in the order of 10^-1. …”
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Multi-Objective-Based Multi-Heterogeneous- Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning for Minimization of Voltage Deviation and Operation Cost in Active Distribution System by Anurak Deanseekeaw, Watcharakorn Pinthurat, Boonruang Marungsri

“…Furthermore, the MATD3 algorithm reduces operational costs to 56,837.85 THB/day while generating the highest net profit of 725,943.71 THB/day from energy trading. …”
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Artificial intelligence-empowered functional design of semi-transparent optoelectronic and photonic devices via deep Q-learning by Caglar Cetinkaya, Erman Cokduygulular, Muhammed Yusuf Aykut, Okan Erkal, Fatma Aydogmus, Baris Kinaci

“…The deep Q-learning algorithm successfully identified configurations yielding a maximum photo-current density (Jph) while effectively maintaining average visible transmittance (AVT), balancing transparency, and photon harvesting by learning Maxwell’s equations. …”
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The complex treatment of acute pancreatitis using miniinvasive surgical treatment by G. I. Ohrimenko, N. G. Golovko, V. A. Grushka, T. S. Gavrilenko, P. G. Kocherov

“…Aim. In order to develop optimal diagnostic and treatment algorithm 316 patients took part in the study. …”
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