Multivariate Machine Learning Model Based on YOLOv8 for Traffic Flow Prediction in Intelligent Transportation Systems by Fukui Wu, Hanzhong Tan, Linfeng Zhang, Shuangbing Wen, Tao Hu

“…Building on this, we propose a hybrid model combining Gradient Boosting Regression (GBR) and Support Vector Regression (SVR), where the GBR component captures complex nonlinear patterns in traffic flow data, while the SVR component enhances the model’s generalization ability by optimizing predictions. …”
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A generative deep neural network for pan-digestive tract cancer survival analysis by Lekai Xu, Tianjun Lan, Yiqian Huang, Liansheng Wang, Junqi Lin, Xinpeng Song, Hui Tang, Haotian Cao, Hua Chai

“…Results In this study, we propose GDEC, a multi-task generative deep neural network designed for precise digestive tract cancer subtyping. The network optimization process involves employing an integrated loss function consisting of two modules: the generative-adversarial module facilitates spatial data distribution understanding for extracting high-quality information, while the clustering module aids in identifying disease subtypes. …”
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A Lightweight Method for Road Defect Detection in UAV Remote Sensing Images with Complex Backgrounds and Cross-Scale Fusion by Wenya Zhang, Xiang Li, Lina Wang, Danfei Zhang, Pengfei Lu, Lei Wang, Chuanxiang Cheng

“…Experimental findings indicate that the CSGEH-YOLO algorithm surpasses the baseline YOLOv8s, achieving a 3.1% improvement in mAP. …”
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ICT-Net: A Framework for Multi-Domain Cross-View Geo-Localization with Multi-Source Remote Sensing Fusion by Min Wu, Sirui Xu, Ziwei Wang, Jin Dong, Gong Cheng, Xinlong Yu, Yang Liu

“…To facilitate practical deployment, we propose a deep embedding clustering algorithm optimized for rapid parsing of geo-localization information. …”
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Impedance Characterization and Modeling of Gold, Silver, and PEDOT:PSS Ultra-Thin Tattoo Electrodes for Wearable Bioelectronics by Antonello Mascia, Riccardo Collu, Nasreddine Makni, Mattia Concas, Massimo Barbaro, Piero Cosseddu

“…The findings demonstrate that the tattoo electrodes offer impedance levels comparable to those of Ag/AgCl electrodes (in the order of tens of kΩ at 20 Hz), while providing additional benefits such as enhanced conformability, improved skin adhesion, and reduced skin irritation during use. …”
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A Constant False Alarm Rate Detection Method for Sonar Imagery Targets Based on Segmented Ordered Weighting by Wankai Na, Haisen Li, Jian Wang, Jiani Wen, Tianyao Xing, Yuxia Hou

“…The proposed framework employs a global segmentation algorithm to identify regions of interest containing potential targets, which is followed by localized two-dimensional CFAR detection. …”
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An adaptive intelligent thermal-aware routing protocol for wireless body area networks by Abdollah Rahimi, Mehdi Jafari Shahbazzadeh, Amid Khatibi

“…In the first phase, sensor nodes exchange vital network status information, including residual energy, node temperature, link reliability, and delay, to build an optimized network topology. Instead of relying solely on shortest-path routing, a multi-criteria decision-making algorithm is employed to select the most efficient paths, prioritizing those that balance energy consumption, temperature regulation, and communication stability. …”
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An Adaptive Compound Control Strategy of Electric Vehicles for Coordinating Lateral Stability and Energy Efficiency by Xia Hua, Kai Xiang, Xiangle Cheng, Xiaobin Ning

“…The lower-layer controller implements an optimal torque distribution algorithm to minimize an objective function that considers tire workload, energy consumption, and smooth motor control. …”
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Nav2Scene: Navigation-driven fine-tuning for robot-friendly scene generation by Bowei Jiang, Tongyuan Bai, Peng Zheng, Tieru Wu, Rui Ma

“…Specifically, we first introduce path planning score (PPS), which is defined based on the results of the path planning algorithm and can be used to evaluate the robot navigation suitability of a given scene. …”
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Retrieval of Dissolved Organic Carbon Storage in Plateau Lakes Based on Remote Sensing and Analysis of Driving Factors: A Case Study of Lake Dianchi by Yufeng Yang, Wei Gao, Yuan Zhang

“…A result-oriented storage algorithm was established by linking surface DOC concentration to DOC storage through linear relationships (R² > 0.9), with slope and intercept functions optimized as depth-dependent equations. …”
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Secure Beamforming via Amplify-and-Forward Relays in Machine-to-Machine Communications by Zhongjian Liu, Xiaoning Zhang, Lin Bai, Chen Chen, Haige Xiang

“…The secrecy rate maximization problem can be formed into a two-level optimization problem and we solve it using semidefinite relaxation (SDR) techniques. …”
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Knowledge Extraction via Machine Learning Guides a Topology‐Based Permeability Prediction Model by Jia Zhang, Gang Ma, Zhibing Yang, Jiangzhou Mei, Daren Zhang, Wei Zhou, Xiaolin Chang

“…Commonly used empirical formulas neglect its microscopic and topological characteristics, thus lacking accuracy and adaptability. While machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models demonstrate promising performance, but encounter challenges of data availability, computational cost, and model interpretability. …”
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A Full-Profile Measurement Method for an Inner Wall with Narrow-Aperture and Large-Cavity Parts Based on Line-Structured Light Rotary Scanning by Zhengwen Li, Changshuai Fang, Xiaodong Zhang

“…Considering the structural constraints in the measurement of narrow-aperture and large-cavity parts, a structural optimization algorithm is designed to enable the sensor to achieve a high theoretical measurement resolution while satisfying the geometric constraints of the measured parts. …”
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An ensemble learning model to predict lymph node metastasis in early gastric cancer by Kaiqing Song, Jiaming Wu, Muchen Xu, Mengying Li, Yuqi Chen, Yi Zhang, Hong Chen, Caifeng Jiang

“…The optimal feature combination for each algorithm model was determined by combining the six highest weight features from all five models along with the independent risk factors. …”
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Parts-per-quadrillion level gas molecule detection: CO-LITES sensing by Haiyue Sun, Shunda Qiao, Ying He, Xiaorong Sun, Yufei Ma

“…The obtained MPC, with a long optical path length (OPL) of 25.8 m and a small volume of 165.8 ml, is beneficial for increasing gas absorption while keeping the sensor compact. The novel QTF was structurally optimized to obtain low f 0 (~9.5 kHz) and modified by polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) to reduce heat diffusion and enhance vibration amplitude. …”
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Development of an interpretable machine learning model based on CT radiomics for the prediction of post acute pancreatitis diabetes mellitus by Xiyao Wan, Yuan Wang, Ziyi Liu, Ziyan Liu, Shuting Zhong, Xiaohua Huang

“…The radiomics model was developed based on the optimal features retained after dimensionality reduction, utilizing the extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) algorithm. …”
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Continuous Sign Language Recognition With Multi-Scale Spatial-Temporal Feature Enhancement by Zhen Wang, Dongyuan Li, Renhe Jiang, Manabu Okumura

“…Firstly, for better continuous frame information exploration, based on the optimal transport algorithm, we first propose a spatial resonance module, which is used to extract the global common spatial features of two adjacent frames along the frame sequence. …”
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Enhancing and Generalizing Position-Velocity Tracking in Imperfect <italic>mm</italic>Wave Systems Using a Low-Complexity Neural Network by Deeb Assad Tubail, Mohammed Zourob, Salama Ikki

“…To manage the computational demands of the training phase, we employ a low-complexity algorithm, the Extreme Learning Machine (ELM), which calculates weights and biases through closed-form solution, avoiding complex optimization processes. …”
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Evaluation of the quality of depression-related information on Chinese websites and video platforms: a cross-sectional comparative analysis by YueDong Chen, Jia Yin, YuKe Ding, ChangYu Wang, JiaXin Zhu, Lu Niu

“…In addition, the platform needs to prioritize optimizing the algorithm of recommendations and present real high-quality health information to the audience.…”
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Water quality prediction and carbon reduction mechanisms in wastewater treatment in Northwest cities using Random Forest Regression model by Jingjing Sun, Xin Guan, Xiaojun Sun, Xiaojing Cao, Yepei Tan, Jiarong Liao

“…For example, the R2 for COD prediction is 0.99954, while the R2 values for NH4 +-N, TP, and TN predictions reach 0.99989. …”
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