ASHM-YOLOv9: A Detection Model for Strawberry in Greenhouses at Multiple Stages by Yan Mo, Shaowei Bai, Wei Chen

“…Haar wavelet downsampling (HWD) was applied to optimize the Adaptive Downsampling module (Adown) of the initial model, thereby increasing the precision of object detection. …”
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Development and validation of machine learning models to predict unplanned hospitalizations of patients with diabetes within the next 12 months by A. E. Andreychenko, A. D. Ermak, D. V. Gavrilov, R. E. Novitskiy, A. V. Gusev

“…The creation and inference of a machine learning model for predicting hospitalizations of patients with DM to an inpatient medical facility will make it possible to personalize the provision of medical care and optimize the load on the entire healthcare system.AIM: Development and validation of models for predicting unplanned hospitalizations of patients with diabetes due to the disease itself and its complications using machine learning algorithms and data from real clinical practice.MATERIALS AND METHODS: 170,141 depersonalized electronic health records of 23,742 diabetic patients were included in the study. …”
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A UAV Image Stitching Method for Complex Urban Environments by W. Niu, D. Qiu, R. Wu, R. Wu, Z. Wang, Y. Shi

“…To address the issues of uneven feature point distribution, environmental interference, and insufficient real-time performance in UAV image stitching in complex urban environments, this paper proposes an improved ORB algorithm based on Gaussian scale-space optimization and dynamic grid division, combined with a global geometric consistency optimization strategy. …”
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Efficient automated detection of power quality disturbances using nonsubsampled contourlet transform & PCA-SVM by Pampa Sinha, Kaushik Paul, Asit Mohanty, IM Elzein, Chandra Sekhar Mishra, Mohamed Metwally Mahmoud, Daniel Eutyche Mbadjoun Wapet, Abdulrahman Al Ayidh, Ahmed Althobaiti, Hany S Hussein, Thamer AH Alghamdi, Ahmed M Ewais

“…Morphological component analysis (MCA) and the split-augmented Lagrangian shrinkage algorithm (SALSA) optimize this process. Principal component analysis (PCA) is applied to the extracted features to reduce dimensionality and improve feature separability. …”
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Dynamic UAV Inspection Boosted by Vehicle Collaboration Under Harsh Conditions in the IoT Realm by Dai Hou, Zhiheng Yao, Bo Jin, Xingwei Cai, Huan Xu, Jiaxiang Xu, Tianping Deng

“…The simulation results show that KGTSA significantly cuts data collection time while maintaining flexibility. It efficiently manages speed and path uncertainties in complex weather, optimizing task efficiency without weather forecasts. …”
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Demonstration of an Advanced Rectification Strategy on a Linear Generator for Better Electricity Quality by Boru Jia, Liutao Sun, Yidi Wei, Huihua Feng, Jian Li, Qiming Lei, Jiazheng Miao, Zhengxing Zuo

“…In terms of control strategy, a model predictive sliding mode compound control algorithm is introduced to optimize traditional PWM rectification. …”
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SCL-YOLOv11: A Lightweight Object Detection Network for Low-Illumination Environments by Shulong Zhuo, Hao Bai, Lifeng Jiang, Xiaojian Zhou, Xu Duan, Yiqun Ma, Zihan Zhou

“…Experimental results on the ExDark dataset demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves 67.6% mAP@0.5 and 42.4% mAP@0.5:0.95, while reducing parameter count by 38.5% and computational cost by 25.4%. …”
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SpecPCM: A Low-Power PCM-Based In-Memory Computing Accelerator for Full-Stack Mass Spectrometry Analysis by Keming Fan, Ashkan Moradifirouzabadi, Xiangjin Wu, Zheyu Li, Flavio Ponzina, Anton Persson, Eric Pop, Tajana Rosing, Mingu Kang

“…We further optimize multilevel PCM devices for different tasks by using different materials. …”
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Dynamic spectrum allocation based on one-band multi-winner auction by Wen-zhu ZHANG, Ling-yun WANG

“…In order to improve the effectiveness of traditional auction in DSA (dynamic spectrum allocation) issue in cognitive radio networks,a new dynamic spectrum allocation algorithm based on one-band multi-winner auction was proposed.Compared with the original greedy algorithm,the new algorithm can achieve better spectrum allocation solutions with lower computational complexity by introducing the multiple greedy strategy.It increases the seller's revenue by improving the VCG (vickery-clarke-groves) mechanism,while retaining the dominant strategy incentive compatible property.In addition,it suppresses the occurrence of collusion effectively.Simulation results show that the algorithm proposed can get spectrum allocation efficiency close to the optimal solution and increase the auction revenue significantly.…”
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Machine learning assisted estimation of total solids content of drilling fluids by B.T. Gunel, Y.D. Pak, A.Ö. Herekeli, S. Gül, B. Kulga, E. Artun

“…While a standard retort test can take approximately 2 h at the rig site, such kind of real-time estimations can help the rig personnel to timely optimize drilling fluids, with a potential of saving 2920 man-hours in a given year for a single drilling rig.…”
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Application of Improved BQGA in Robot Kinematics Inverse Solution by Xiaoqing Lv, Ming Zhao

“…In addition, the improved algorithm further completes the anti-degradation mechanism, which maintains the diversity of the population while preserving the dominant gene to the maximum extent, so that the algorithm is not easy to fall into the local extremum and finally approaches the global optimal solution. …”
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Privacy-Oriented Successive Approximation Image Position Follower Processing by Ying Miao, Danyang Shao, Zhimin Yan

“…The algorithm solves the problems of lack of scale estimation of KCF algorithm and low real-time rate of DSST algorithm and improves the tracking accuracy while ensuring the real-time performance of the algorithm.…”
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Communication resource allocation method in vehicular networks based on federated multi-agent deep reinforcement learning by Qingli Liu, Yongjie Ma

“…The simulation results show that the system spectrum efficiency is improved by 19.1% on average compared with the centralized DDPG, MADDPG, MAPPO and FL-DuelingDQN algorithms in the Vehicle Networking scenario, while the transmission success rate of the V2V link is improved by 9.3% on average, and the total capacity of the V2I link is increased by 16.1% on average.…”
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Progressive Pruning of Light Dehaze Networks for Static Scenes by Byeongseon Park, Heekwon Lee, Yong-Kab Kim, Sungkwan Youm

“…Our progressive pruning algorithm, targeting a specific PSNR(Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio) threshold, achieved optimal results at a certain pruning ratio, significantly reducing the number of channels in the target layer while maintaining PSNR above the threshold and preserving good structural similarity, before automatically stopping when performance dropped below the target. …”
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Adaptive Path Planning for Multi-Drone Systems Based on SFS, DPF, and Learning Based Refinement by Srwa Ahmed Mustafa, Amin Salih Kakshar

“…The results show that ASF creates routes requiring 12.5% less travel distance and 18% decreased energy consumption, resulting in a 20% shorter operational time than existing drone control methods. The updated algorithm provides optimal coordination capabilities for drones while managing their navigation system, making it suitable for complex, dynamic drone flight operations. …”
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The Study of Roadside Visual Perception in Internet of Vehicles Based on Improved YOLOv5 and CombineSORT by LI Xiaohui, YANG Jie, XIA Qin

“…On the contrary, the algorithms applying YOLOv5, YOLOX, YOLOv7 and the paper's improved YOLOv5 achieved the recall rates from 95.26% to 96.28%, while algorithms applying DeepSORT, StrongSORT, Bot-SORT and CombineSORT achieved the MOTA values from 0.887 to 0.901. …”
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Integrating Confidence Maps and Visual Servoing for Needle Tracking in Robotic US-Guided Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy by Hoorieh Mazdarani, James Watterson, Rebecca Hibbert, Carlos Rossa

“…Unlike previous methods, where confidence maps were used for probe positioning with static targets, this article introduces the first unified algorithm that optimizes image quality while tracking a moving tool. …”
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Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Energy Management Strategy for Green Ships Considering Photovoltaic Uncertainty by Yunxiang Zhao, Shuli Wen, Qiang Zhao, Bing Zhang, Yuqing Huang

“…The numerical results demonstrate that, compared to those obtained with the Double DQN algorithm, the PPO algorithm, and the DDPG algorithm without considering the PV system, the proposed DDPG algorithm reduces the total economic cost by 1.36%, 0.96%, and 4.42%, while effectively allocating power between the hydrogen fuel cell and the lithium battery and considering the uncertainty of on-board PV generation. …”
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Simple and High-Precision Hamiltonian Simulation by Compensating Trotter Error with Linear Combination of Unitary Operations by Pei Zeng, Jinzhao Sun, Liang Jiang, Qi Zhao

“…For the lattice system, the second algorithm can achieve 3 to 4 orders of magnitude higher accuracy with the same gate costs as the optimal Trotter algorithm. …”
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UAV-Enabled Inspection System With No-Fly Zones: DRL-Based Joint Mobile Nest Scheduling and UAV Trajectory Design by Jin Dai, Yunfei Gao, Chao Cai, Wei Xiong, Manjia Liu

“…Then we propose an efficient two-step optimization method that involves optimizing the UAV trajectory with a modified multi-step dueling DDQN (MSD-DDQN) algorithm and planning the mobile nest’s path using the A* algorithm. …”
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