Exploration of ductility for refractory high entropy alloys via interpretive machine learning by Shaolong Zheng, Lingwei Yang, Liyang Fang, Chenran Xu, Guanglong Xu, Yifang Ouyang, Xiaoma Tao

“…RHEAs with compressive ductility ≥30 % hold particular commercial value. While ductility can be engineered through alloying composition and processing condition optimization, this remains challenging due to the virtually infinite and vast unexplored compositional space. …”
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Discovery of Potent Dengue Virus NS2B-NS3 Protease Inhibitors Among Glycyrrhizic Acid Conjugates with Amino Acids and Dipeptides Esters by Yu-Feng Lin, Hsueh-Chou Lai, Chen-Sheng Lin, Ping-Yi Hung, Ju-Ying Kan, Shih-Wen Chiu, Chih-Hao Lu, Svetlana F. Petrova, Lidia Baltina, Cheng-Wen Lin

“…We utilized docking algorithms to evaluate the interactions of these GL derivatives with key residues (His51, Asp75, Ser135, and Gly153) within 10 Å of the DENV-2 NS2B-NS3 protease binding pocket (PDB ID: 2FOM). …”
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Evolution, reconfiguration and low-carbon performance of green space pattern under diverse urban development scenarios: A machine learning-based simulation approach by Yujie Ren, Mengdie Zhou, Antian Zhu, Shucheng Shi, Hao Zhu, Yuzhu Chen, Shanshan Li, Tianhui Fan

“…In this study, we applied machine learning algorithms to model the non-linear relationships and threshold effects between green space evolution and carbon emissions/sequestration at different stages of ecological restoration in the Yangtze River Basin, China. …”
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The Use of Machine Learning for Analyzing Real-World Data in Disease Prediction and Management: Systematic Review by Norah Hamad Alhumaidi, Doni Dermawan, Hanin Farhana Kamaruzaman, Nasser Alotaiq

“…The search focused on extracting data regarding the ML algorithms applied; disease categories studied; types of study designs (eg, clinical trials and cohort studies); and the sources of RWE, including EHRs, patient registries, and wearable devices. …”
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Using proximal sensor data for soil salinity management and mapping by Yan GUO, Yin ZHOU, Lian-qing ZHOU, Ting LIU, Lai-gang WANG, Yong-zheng CHENG, Jia HE, Guo-qing ZHENG

“…We concluded that two management zones are optimal to guide precision management. Zone A had an average salinity level of about 165 mS m−1, in which salt-tolerant crops, such as cotton and barley can grow normally, while crops such as soybean and cowpeas may be planted using leaching and increasing the mulching film methods to reduce the accumulation of salt in surface soil. …”
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A Fusion XGBoost Approach for Large-Scale Monitoring of Soil Heavy Metal in Farmland Using Hyperspectral Imagery by Xuqing Li, Huitao Gu, Ruiyin Tang, Bin Zou, Xiangnan Liu, Huiping Ou, Xuying Chen, Yubin Song, Wei Luo, Bin Wen

“…The traditional laboratory-based methods for monitoring soil heavy metals are limited for large-scale applications, while hyperspectral imagery data-based methods still face accuracy challenges. …”
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Adaptive User Pairing With Non-Orthogonal Medium Access Choices for Balanced Coexistence of Mission-Critical and eMBB Services in Cellular IoT by Farnaz Khodakhah, Aamir Mahmood, Patrik Osterberg, Mikael Gidlund

“…By using this derived threshold, we design an adaptive pairing algorithm that achieves near-optimal QoS for MC users and maximizes eMBB data rates. …”
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Modified Diagnostic Criteria Tools for Familial Hypercholesterolemia without the Requirement for Clinical Genetic Testing: Rationale and Design of the MOOCS Adaptive Clinical Trial by Satyanarayana Upadhyayula

“…Various available FH diagnostic tools are grouped together in the FH diagnostic criteria tool universal algorithm. Background: The standard diagnostic criteria tools for FH require GT. …”
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The Influence of Viewing Geometry on Hyperspectral-Based Soil Property Retrieval by Yucheng Gao, Lixia Ma, Zhongqi Zhang, Xianzhang Pan, Ziran Yuan, Changkun Wang, Dongsheng Yu

“…The viewing geometry had limited effects on the choice of preprocessing method and retrieval algorithm. Among the preprocessing methods, D1, SG + D1, and SG + D2 outperformed the others, while PLSR achieved a higher accuracy than SVM and CNN when retrieving soil properties. …”
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Development and validation of a quick screening tool for predicting neck pain patients benefiting from spinal manipulation: a machine learning study by Changxiao Han, Guangyi Yang, Haibao Wen, Minrui Fu, Bochen Peng, Bo Xu, Xunlu Yin, Ping Wang, Liguo Zhu, Minshan Feng

“…Results The combined LASSO and Boruta algorithms identified nine optimal predictors, with the union feature set achieving superior performance. …”
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Transcranial direct current stimulation and methylphenidate interact to increase cognitive persistence as a core component of metacontrol: Evidence from aperiodic activity analyses by Yang Gao, Anna Helin Koyun, Veit Roessner, Ann-Kathrin Stock, Moritz Mückschel, Lorenza Colzato, Bernhard Hommel, Christian Beste

“…Background: Metacontrol is the ability to optimize the balance between cognitive persistence and flexibility. …”
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Estimation of Leaf Chlorophyll Content of Maize from Hyperspectral Data Using E2D-COS Feature Selection, Deep Neural Network, and Transfer Learning by Riqiang Chen, Lipeng Ren, Guijun Yang, Zhida Cheng, Dan Zhao, Chengjian Zhang, Haikuan Feng, Haitang Hu, Hao Yang

“…Leaf chlorophyll content (LCC) serves as a vital biochemical indicator of photosynthetic activity and nitrogen status, critical for precision agriculture to optimize crop management. While UAV-based hyperspectral sensing offers maize LCC estimation potential, current methods struggle with overlapping spectral bands and suboptimal model accuracy. …”
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Integrating data from unmanned aerial vehicles and Sentinel-2 with PROSAIL-5D-driven machine learning for fuel moisture content estimation in agroecosystems by Jinlong Liu, Jia Jin, Jing Huang, Mengjuan Wu, Shaozheng Hao, Haoyi Jia, Tengda Qin, Yuqing Huang, Dan Chen, Nathsuda Pumijumnong

“…To address the challenge of sparse ground observations, a calibrated PROSAIL-5D radiative transfer model was used to simulate diverse spectral responses, augmenting the training dataset. A genetic algorithm-optimized backpropagation neural network was then applied to assess the effectiveness of the fused remote sensing data and PROSAIL-5D simulation in improving FMC retrieval accuracy. …”
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Cost-effectiveness of FIT and a FIT-based model to optimise symptomatic diagnosis of colorectal cancer: health economic modelling for the COLOFIT project by Linda Sharp, Sarah Bailey, Colin Rees, Willie Hamilton, Dawn Craig, Joe West, David Humes, Gary Abel, James Turvill, Brian Nicholson, Chloe Thomas, Jim Chilcott, Colin Crooks, Olena Mandrik, John Whelpton

“…Introduction Fecal immunochemical testing (FIT) at a threshold of 10 mg haemaglobin (Hb)/g is used in English primary care to prioritise urgent referral for colorectal cancer (CRC) investigation in symptomatic patients. The COLOFIT algorithm, based on FIT score, age, sex and blood results, performs better than FIT alone for identifying CRC. …”
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Forest aboveground carbon storage estimation and uncertainty analysis by coupled multi-source remote sensing data in Liaoning Province by Hancong Fu, Hengqian Zhao, Ge Liu, Yujiao Zhang, Xiadan Huangfu, Jinbao Jiang

“…Combining this step with an ensemble machine learning algorithm, the final estimate of forest AGC stock in Liaoning Province was calculated to be 101.35 Tg, with an uncertainty of ±37.31 Tg. …”
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Augmenting Naïve Bayes Classifiers with <i>k</i>-Tree Topology by Fereshteh R. Dastjerdi, Liming Cai

“…Therefore, this algorithm can be employed to ensure efficient approximation of Bayesian networks with <i>k</i>-tree augmented Naïve Bayesian classifiers of the guaranteed minimum loss of information.…”
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Development of a machine learning-based predictive risk model combining fatty acid metabolism and ferroptosis for immunotherapy response and prognosis in prostate cancer by Zhenwei Wang, Zhihong Dai, Yuren Gao, Zhongxiang Zhao, Zhen Li, Liang Wang, Xiang Gao, Qiuqiu Qiu, Xiaofu Qiu, Zhiyu Liu

“…A machine learning-based prognostic model, optimized using the Lasso + Random Survival Forest (RSF) algorithm, achieved a high C-index of 0.876 and demonstrated strong predictive accuracy (1-, 2-, and 3-year AUCs: 0.77, 0.75, and 0.78, respectively). …”
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Modeling Marine Geoid in the China Seas and Its Adjacent Ocean Based on Satellite Altimeter-Derived Gravity Anomaly Model by Huiying Zhang, Xin Liu, Zhen Li, Xiaotao Chang, Heping Sun, Hui Li, Jinyun Guo

“…Firstly, the accuracy of the algorithm is verified using the 2190-degree XGM2019e_2159 gravity field model and the 2159-degree EGM2008 gravity field model. …”
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Thermal performance enhancement in a solar air heater fitted with flapped V-baffles: Numerical study by Chinnapat Turakarn, Pitak Promthaisong, Teerapat Chompookham

“…The finite volume method using the SIMPLE algorithm was used to resolve the problem. The goal was to enhance the thermal performance (in terms of the thermal enhancement factor, TEF) by increasing the heat transfer together with reducing the pressure loss, compared with a conventional V-baffles (CVB). …”
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Machine learning-based radiomics for differentiating lung cancer subtypes in brain metastases using CE-T1WI by Xueming Xia, Wei Du, Qiheng Gou

“…Among them, 173 individuals had NSCLC with 228 BMs, while 87 patients were diagnosed with SCLC with 142 BMs. …”
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