Impact of summer heat and mitigation strategies on apple (Cosmic Crisp®) fruit color dynamics quantified using crop physiology sensing system by Basavaraj R. Amogi, Lav R. Khot, Bernardita V. Sallato

“…CPSS with integrated RGB imaging data were contrasted with ambient air temperature (Tair) within each treatment using a custom developed algorithm. The algorithm allowed automated and daily quantification of fruit color metrics, including hue angle (h°), color transition from green to red (a∗), and chroma. …”
Get full text

Research on Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis Using Improved Majorization-Minimization-Based Total Variation and Empirical Wavelet Transform by Yangli Ou, Shuilong He, Chaofan Hu, Jiading Bao, Wenjie Li

“…Therefore, an improved particle swarm algorithm (IPSO) is used to find the optimal solution of λ. …”
Get full text

Association between admission Braden Skin Score and delirium in surgical intensive care patients: an analysis of the MIMIC-IV database by Meiling Shang, Meiling Shang, Ailing Shang, Yu Xu, Yu Xu

“…Feature importance of BSS was initially assessed using a machine learning algorithm, while restricted cubic spline (RCS) models and multivariable logistic analysis evaluated the relationship between BSS and delirium. …”
Get full text

Estimating the Risk of Lower Extremity Complications in Adults Newly Diagnosed With Diabetic Polyneuropathy: Retrospective Cohort Study by Alyce S Adams, Catherine Lee, Gabriel Escobar, Elizabeth A Bayliss, Brian Callaghan, Michael Horberg, Julie A Schmittdiel, Connie Trinacty, Lisa K Gilliam, Eileen Kim, Nima S Hejazi, Lin Ma, Romain Neugebauer

“…Methods for early detection of individuals at high risk remain elusive. While data-driven diabetic polyneuropathy algorithms exist, high-performing, clinically useful tools to assess risk are needed to improve clinical care. …”
Get full text

SMART DShot: Secure Machine-Learning-Based Adaptive Real-Time Timing Correction by Hyunmin Kim, Zahid Basha Shaik Kadu, Kyusuk Han

“…Our approach addresses critical vulnerabilities in Electronic Speed Controller (ESC) interfaces by deploying four synergistic algorithms—Kalman Filter Timing Correction (KFTC), Recursive Least Squares Timing Correction (RLSTC), Fuzzy Logic Timing Correction (FLTC), and Hybrid Adaptive Timing Correction (HATC)—each optimized for specific error characteristics and attack scenarios. …”
Get full text

Trading off Iodine and Radiation Dose in Coronary Computed Tomography by Guillaume Fahrni, Thomas Saliba, Damien Racine, Marianna Gulizia, Georgios Tzimas, Chiara Pozzessere, David C. Rotzinger

“…This review explores the balance between radiation and CM volumes, emphasizing patient-specific protocol optimization to improve diagnostic accuracy while minimizing risks. …”
Get full text

ST-YOLOv8: Small-Target Ship Detection in SAR Images Targeting Specific Marine Environments by Fei Gao, Yang Tian, Yongliang Wu, Yunxia Zhang

“…Furthermore, the ST-YOLOv8 model outperforms several state-of-the-art multi-scale ship detection algorithms on both datasets. In summary, the ST-YOLOv8 model, by integrating advanced neural network architectures and optimization techniques, significantly improves detection accuracy and reduces false detection rates. …”
Get full text

Self-Organizing Wireless Sensor Networks Solving the Coverage Problem: Game-Theoretic Learning Automata and Cellular Automata-Based Approaches by Franciszek Seredynski, Miroslaw Szaban, Jaroslaw Skaruz, Piotr Switalski, Michal Seredynski

“…In this paper, we focus on developing self-organizing algorithms aimed at solving, in a distributed way, the coverage problem in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). …”
Get full text

Energy Efficient Design for Two-Way AF Relay Networks by Yong Li, Zhengguang Zheng, Mingyue Zhao, Yunli Chen, Chuanyong Liu

“…In this paper, we consider a system where two source nodes communicate with each other via an amplify-and-forward (AF) relay node and study the power allocation schemes to maximize EE while ensuring a certain data rate. We propose an optimal energy-efficient power allocation algorithm based on iterative search technique. …”
Get full text

AI-Driven Robotics: Innovations in Design, Perception, and Decision-Making by Lei Li, Li Li, Mantian Li, Ke Liang

“…Artificial intelligence (AI), driven by large datasets and advanced algorithms, plays a pivotal role in addressing these challenges and advancing robotics. …”
Get full text

Design of a controller with an intelligent hybrid structure by Botirov Tulkin, Sodiqov Baxtiyor, Jumabaev Elbek, Salahiddinov Aziz, Jurayeva Ruxsora

“…Various optimization techniques, such as metaheuristic algorithms, are employed to fine-tune the controller parameters for superior performance. …”
Get full text

Effective temperature in approximate quantum many-body states by Yu-Qin Chen, Shi-Xin Zhang

“…This finding is counterintuitive for high-fidelity approximate ground states: While the total contribution from excited states can be made sufficiently small, the residual spectral weight does not decay rapidly with energy. …”
Get full text

An Improved Diagnosis Approach for Short-Circuit Fault Diagnosis in MPC-Based Current Source Inverter System by Jonggrist Jongudomkarn, Pirat Khunkitti, Apirat Siritaratiwat

“…The duration and value of this unchanging optimal vector depend on the type and location of the switch fault, enabling precise fault detection and localization using both phase information and the MPC optimal current vector. …”
Get full text

SmartExplorer1.0: A Novel Intelligent Framework for Path Planning in Robotics by Chiara Furio, Angelo Ugenti, Giulio Reina, Mario Massimo Foglia, Luciano Lamberti

“…The SmartExplorer1.0 algorithm (SE1.0) utilizes Digital Terrain Models (DTMs) as input to identify navigable areas and plan optimal routes by incorporating terrain gradients, obstacle types, and environmental conditions. …”
Get full text

A fuzzy irregular cellular automata-based method for the vertex colouring problem by Mostafa Kashani, Saeid Gorgin, Seyed Vahab Shojaedini

“…The results suggest that the proposed method is able to achieve better results in terms of the minimum number of required colours and the execution time of the algorithm, compared to other peer algorithms.…”
Get full text

Leveraging machine learning to evaluate the effect of raw materials on the compressive strength of ultra-high-performance concrete by Mohamed Abdellatief, G. Murali, Saurav Dixit

“…The impact of 12 influential features on CS was evaluated to optimize the performance of the proposed models. Among the algorithms, XGB outperformed the others with an R² of 90.1 % and a lower RMSE of 11.52 MPa, surpassing RF (88.7 %), GB (89.2 %), and GPR (86.1 %). …”
Get full text

Prediction of Moisture Content in Kiwi (Actinidia deliciosa) Dried Using Machine Learning Approaches by Halil Nusret BULUS, Soner CELEN

“…The input for the training algorithm included kiwi slice thickness and drying time, while the output was the moisture content of the product. …”
Get full text

Subsystem-Based Fault Detection in Robotics via <italic>L2</italic> Norm and Random Forest Models by Elham Abdullah Alamoudi

“…This single-signal approach allows the algorithm to accurately classify data without being distracted by different types of signals, in addition to eliminating the curse of dimensionality. …”
Get full text

Enhancing Lifetime and Reliability in WSNs: Complementary of Dual-Battery Systems Energy Management Strategy by Mehrshad Eskandarpour, Hossein Soleimani

“…Unlike previous approaches, this system enables simultaneous charging and load powering and is specifically optimized for energy-harvesting WSN environments. Simulation results in MATLAB/Simulink demonstrate that the system improves battery lifespan by up to 25% compared to conventional single-battery configurations, while ensuring stable voltage regulation and improved reliability under variable loads. …”
Get full text

Linear adaptive filtering of random sequences on basis of deterministic approach by V. A. Artemiev, A. O. Naumov, L. L. Kokhan

“…The optimal current estimate is based on both measurement results and extrapolated values. …”
Get full text