A Kp‐Driven Machine Learning Model Predicting the Ultraviolet Emission Auroral Oval by Huiting Feng, Dedong Wang, Yuri Y. Shprits, Artem Smirnov, Deyu Guo, Yoshizumi Miyoshi, Stefano Bianco, Shangchun Teng, Run Shi, Su Zhou, Yongliang Zhang

“…Based on the data spanning from 2005 to 2016 obtained from DMSP/SSUSI, we explore several machine learning algorithms, such as KNN, RF, and XGBoost, to construct an auroral oval prediction model. …”
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YOLO11-ARAF: An Accurate and Lightweight Method for Apple Detection in Real-World Complex Orchard Environments by Yangtian Lin, Yujun Xia, Pengcheng Xia, Zhengyang Liu, Haodi Wang, Chengjin Qin, Liang Gong, Chengliang Liu

“…In response to the insufficient recognition performance and poor generalization capacity of existing detection algorithms under unstructured orchard scenarios, we constructed a customized apple image dataset captured under varying illumination conditions and introduced an improved detection architecture, YOLO11-ARAF, derived from YOLO11. …”
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Developing a Novel Adaptive Double Deep Q-Learning-Based Routing Strategy for IoT-Based Wireless Sensor Network with Federated Learning by Nalini Manogaran, Mercy Theresa Michael Raphael, Rajalakshmi Raja, Aarav Kannan Jayakumar, Malarvizhi Nandagopal, Balamurugan Balusamy, George Ghinea

“…Therefore, in the case of clustering and routing mechanisms, these two play important roles where clustering is performed to reduce energy consumption and prolong the lifetime of the network, while routing refers to the actual paths for transmission of data. …”
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A novel ensemble model for multi-temporal forest vegetation classification: integrating spectral-temporal features and topographic constraints by Rongfei Duan, Chunlin Huang, Peng Dou, Jinliang Hou, Ying Zhang

“…Understanding species distribution in large forest ecosystems is fundamental for biodiversity conservation, biomass estimation, climate regulation, soil and water conservation. While remote sensing combined with modeling algorithms enables efficient forest monitoring, existing approaches frequently treat multi-temporal imagery as one-dimensional sequences, capturing only temporal trends within spectral bands and neglecting the joint spectral-temporal dynamics essential for fine-scale forest classification. …”
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A brain-inspired memory transformation based differentiable neural computer for reasoning-based question answering by Yao Liang, Yao Liang, Yuwei Wang, Yuwei Wang, Hongjian Fang, Hongjian Fang, Feifei Zhao, Yi Zeng, Yi Zeng, Yi Zeng, Yi Zeng, Yi Zeng

“…The Differentiable Neural Computer (DNC) model, despite addressing these issues to some extent, still faces challenges such as algorithmic complexity, slow convergence, and limited robustness. …”
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A Systematic Survey of AI Models in Financial Market Forecasting for Profitability Analysis by Bilal Hassan Ahmed Khattak, Imran Shafi, Abdul Saboor Khan, Emmanuel Soriano Flores, Roberto Garcia Lara, Md. Abdus Samad, Imran Ashraf

“…Moreover, hybrid models employing AI algorithms for feature engineering have great potential at par with ensemble techniques. …”
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Control of multi-level quadratic DC-DC boost converter for photovoltaic systems using type-2 fuzzy logic technique-based MPPT approaches by Souheyb Mohammed Belhadj, Bouziane Meliani, Habib Benbouhenni, Sarra Zaidi, Z.M.S. Elbarbary, Mohammed M. Alammer

“…Comparative analysis reveals that the T2FLC improves tracking efficiency by up to 5.2 % compared to T1FLC and 7.5 % compared to IC, while also achieving faster convergence, reduced steady-state error, and enhanced stability. …”
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Z Packed U-Cell Modular Multilevel Converter for STATCOM Applications by Sandy Atanalian, Fadia Sebaaly, Rawad Zgheib, Kamal Al-Haddad

“…In addition, capacitor voltage balancing and energy sorting algorithms are integrated within Phase-Shift Pulse Width Modulation, eliminating the need for an additional controller while maintaining the floating capacitors of ZPUC-SMs balanced and regulated. …”
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Saliva-derived transcriptomic signature for gastric cancer detection using machine learning and leveraging publicly available datasets by Catarina Lopes, Andreia Brandão, Manuel R. Teixeira, Mário Dinis-Ribeiro, Carina Pereira

“…Leveraging transcriptomic data from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO), we constructed and validated predictive models through machine learning algorithms within the tidymodels framework. Tissue-based models were validated on independent tissue datasets, and subsequently applied to saliva. …”
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Optimization Techniques for Physician Scheduling Problem: A Systematic Review of Recent Advancements and Future Directions by Norizal Abdullah, Masri Ayob, Meng Chun Lam, Nasser R. Sabar, Graham Kendall, Mohamad Khairulamirin Md Razali

“…Future research directions are outlined, emphasizing the need for more scalable algorithms, real-time scheduling capabilities, improved user interfaces, and comprehensive validation studies. …”
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BioDeepfuse: a hybrid deep learning approach with integrated feature extraction techniques for enhanced non-coding RNA classification by Anderson P. Avila Santos, Breno L. S. de Almeida, Robson P. Bonidia, Peter F. Stadler, Polonca Stefanic, Ines Mandic-Mulec, Ulisses Rocha, Danilo S. Sanches, André C.P.L.F. de Carvalho

“…Recently, deep learning algorithms have provided advancements in ncRNA classification. …”
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Single-cell multiomics reveals simvastatin inhibits pan-cancer epithelial-mesenchymal transition via the MEK/ERK pathway in XBP1+ mast cells by Sen Lin, Huimin Zhang, Ruiqi Zhao, Zhulin Wu, Weiqing Zhang, Mengjiao Yu, Bei Zhang, Lanyue Ma, Danfei Li, Lisheng Peng, Weijun Luo

“…A prognostic model was established using WGCNA and 12 machine learning algorithms to identify potential mast cell targets. …”
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Identifying emphysema risk using brominated flame retardants exposure: a machine learning predictive model based on the SHAP methodology by Qihang Xie, Haoran Qu, Jianfeng Li, Rui Zeng, Wenhao Li, Rui Ouyang, Chengxiang Zhang, Siyu Xie, Siyu Xie, Ming Du

“…Eight machine learning algorithms, including lightGBM, MLP, DT, KNN, RF, SVM, Enet, and XGBoost, were applied to build and evaluate the model. …”
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Future of Alzheimer's detection: Advancing diagnostic accuracy through the integration of qEEG and artificial intelligence by Sahar Rezaei, Farzan Asadirad, Alireza Motamedi, Mohammadsadegh Kamran, Farzaneh Parsa, Haniyeh Samimi, Parna Ghannadikhosh, Mahdi Zahmatyar, Seyed Ali Hosseinzadeh, Hossein Arabi

“…Through systematic analysis of 11 key studies across multiple international databases, we evaluated various AI architectures, including machine learning algorithms and deep learning networks, applied to qEEG data for AD detection. …”
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HRMS-SCD:A High-Resolution Multi-Scene Satellite Imagery Dataset for Comprehensive Land-Cover Semantic Change Detection by P. Guo, P. Guo, S. Yang, H. Zhang, X. Huang, X. Ning, Y. Han, R. Zhang, M. Hao

“…Semantic change detection (SCD) focuses on identifying changes in surface coverage while simultaneously classifying the types of changes. …”
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FUSCANet: Enhancing Skin Disease Classification Through Feature Fusion and Spatial-Channel Attention Mechanisms by Qinyang Liu, Xuan Wang, Hongjiu Liu, Xiangzhen Zang, Lei Li, Zhanlin Ji, Ivan Ganchev

“…With the widespread application of computer vision technology in dermatology, automating skin lesion classification through computer algorithms has become a crucial method for improving diagnostic efficiency and reducing the mortality rate due to malignant skin conditions. …”
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Advancements in deep learning for early diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease using multimodal neuroimaging: challenges and future directions by Muhammad Liaquat Raza, Muhammad Liaquat Raza, Muhammad Liaquat Raza, Syed Tawassul Hassan, Subia Jamil, Noorulain Hyder, Kinza Batool, Sajidah Walji, Muhammad Khizar Abbas

“…Deep learning models have also shown promise in predictive modeling, identifying potential biomarkers and forecasting disease progression.DiscussionWhile deep learning approaches show great potential, several challenges remain. …”
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Optimized Ensemble Methods for Classifying Imbalanced Water Quality Index Data by Zaharaddeen Karami Lawal, Ali Aldrees, Hayati Yassin, Salisu Dan'azumi, Sujay Raghavendra Naganna, Sani I. Abba, Saad Sh. Sammen

“…In all experiments, XGBoost performed best individually, while SVM was worst. The ensemble models outperformed individuals, with the GridSearchCV ensemble achieving 97.3% accuracy, an improvement exceeding the existing literature’s models by 2.3%. …”
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Mechanical Ventilation Strategies in Buildings: A Comprehensive Review of Climate Management, Indoor Air Quality, and Energy Efficiency by Farhan Lafta Rashid, Mudhar A. Al-Obaidi, Najah M. L. Al Maimuri, Arman Ameen, Ephraim Bonah Agyekum, Atef Chibani, Mohamed Kezzar

“…The findings indicate that demand-controlled ventilation (DCV) can enhance energy efficiency by up to 88% while maintaining CO₂ concentrations below 1000 ppm during 76% of the occupancy period. …”
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A comprehensive review of data analytics and storage methods in geothermal energy operations by Ali Basem, Ahmed Kateb Jumaah Al-Nussairi, Dana Mohammad Khidhir, Narinderjit Singh Sawaran Singh, Mohammadreza Baghoolizadeh, Mohammad Ali Fazilati, Soheil Salahshour, S. Mohammad Sajadi, Ali Mohammadi Hasanabad

“…It was shown that artificial neural networks were the most common kind of trained model, while several other models were often used as benchmarks for performance. …”
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