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9701
Restoring flowcell type and basecaller configuration from FASTQ files of nanopore sequencing data
Published 2025-05-01“…These parameters are essential for many analysis algorithms, and their misapplication can lead to significant drops in performance. …”
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9702
Analysis of Blockchain-Technology
Published 2025-06-01“…The study explores the comparative advantages and limitations of different blockchain architectures and evaluates emerging optimization techniques such as hybrid consensus algorithms and artificial intelligence-based enhancements. …”
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9703
Star-YOLO: A Lightweight Real-Time Wheat Grain Detection Model for Embedded Deployment
Published 2025-01-01“…With the rapid advancement of precision agriculture, traditional object detection algorithms struggle with limited efficiency and accuracy in wheat grain detection and counting, while the need for real-time deployment of deep learning models on embedded devices becomes increasingly critical. …”
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9704
Factors influencing docked bike-sharing usage in the City of Kigali, Rwanda
Published 2025-12-01“…Researchers conducted numerous studies to examine the usage of bike-sharing systems. While earlier research has highlighted the benefits of bike-sharing, limited attention has been given to changes in docked bike-share systems and the use of machine learning algorithms to predict docked bike-sharing usage. …”
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9705
Fingerprint Classification Based on Multilayer Extreme Learning Machines
Published 2025-03-01“…Fingerprints are typically categorized into five classes, though this classification is unbalanced. While advanced classification algorithms, including support vector machines (SVMs), multilayer perceptrons (MLPs), and convolutional neural networks (CNNs), have demonstrated near-perfect accuracy (approaching 100%), their high training times limit their widespread applicability across institutions. …”
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9706
Understanding Acceleration-Based Load Metrics: From Concepts to Implementation
Published 2025-04-01“…However, a multitude of acceleration-derived metrics, each employing different algorithms, has led to inconsistent and incomparable outcomes across studies and devices. …”
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9707
Artificial Noise Physical Layer Security for V2X Joint Radar Communication Systems-Based OTFS Waveform
Published 2025-01-01“…The secrecy capacity, average bit-error rate (BER), time complexity, and execution time results present the performance of the proposed AN scheme and its ability to protect legitimate users’ information in a promising manner while providing the radar user with sufficient quality of service (QoS), where the proposed approach provides a secrecy capacity level up to 7 nats/symbol with an execution time that is 42 times faster than the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) and 6.4 thousand times better than Rivest-Shamir-Adleman (RSA) cryptographic algorithms.…”
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9708
Longitudinal analysis of behavioral factors and techniques used to identify vaccine hesitancy among Twitter users: Scoping review
Published 2023-12-01“…SVM, LDA, BERT are the techniques used for topic modeling, while Louvain, NodeXL, and Infomap algorithms are used for community detection. …”
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9709
Application of LiDAR and SLAM Technologies in Autonomous Systems for Precision Grapevine Pruning and Harvesting
Published 2025-01-01“…LiDAR generates detailed 3D maps while SLAM provides navigation with localization accuracy better than 2 cm. …”
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9710
Quantum Vulnerability Analysis to Guide Robust Quantum Computing System Design
Published 2024-01-01“…While quantum computers provide exciting opportunities for information processing, they currently suffer from noise during computation that is not fully understood. …”
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9711
UAV-SfM Photogrammetry for Canopy Characterization Toward Unmanned Aerial Spraying Systems Precision Pesticide Application in an Orchard
Published 2025-02-01“…This study selected mango trees as the research sample and evaluated the differences between UAV aerial photography with a Structure from Motion (SfM) algorithm and airborne LiDAR in the results of extracting canopy parameters. …”
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9712
Characteristic genes and immune landscape of interstitial cystitis.
Published 2025-01-01“…<h4>Results</h4>CCL18, MMP10 and WIF1 were identified as characteristic gene via machine learning algorithms. MMP10 and CCL18 were with higher expression in IC tissues compared with normal bladder tissues, while WIF1 had lower expressionin IC tissues (P < 0.05). …”
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9713
AI-Driven Advancements in Bioinformatics: Transforming Healthcare and Science
Published 2025-05-01“…This review evaluates the fundamental AI enabled bioinformatics approaches with their deployment for genomic and protein structure prediction and drug discovery algorithms and diagnostic solutions. Different AI models demonstrate exceptional ability to identify genetic disease-related mutations and to forecast protein structure in addition to accelerating pharmaceutical research while enhancing diagnosis reliability. …”
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9714
Medical Specialty Classification Using Large Language Models (LLMs)
Published 2025-05-01“… This study evaluates the performance of Large Language Model (LLM)-based classifiers, including BERT, Bio-BERT, and Distil-BERT, in comparison to traditional Machine Learning algorithms to classify the medical transcription reports into various specialties. …”
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9715
An efficient detection of Sinkhole attacks using machine learning: Impact on energy and security.
Published 2025-01-01“…This paper introduces SFlexCrypt, an innovative approach tailored to address these security challenges while optimizing energy consumption in WSNs. SFlexCrypt stands out by seamlessly integrating advanced machine learning algorithms to achieve high-precision detection and effective mitigation of sinkhole attacks. …”
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9716
Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation and Artificial Intelligence in Communication Neuroprosthetics: A Bidirectional Approach for Speech and Hearing Impairments
Published 2025-04-01“…Traditional approaches typically target only one aspect of communication, while this framework supports the complete communication cycle. …”
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9717
Computational intelligence in the identification of Covid-19 patients by using KNN-SVM Classifier
Published 2024-12-01“…We applied Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Histogram of Gradients (HOG) as extract features. while we conducted a classification process using K nearest neighbors (KNN) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithms . …”
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9718
Evaluating automated evaluation systems for spoken English proficiency: An exploratory comparative study with human raters.
Published 2025-01-01“…Results revealed that two systems demonstrated strong agreement with human ratings, while the third exhibited systematic score inflation, likely due to algorithmic discrepancies and limited consideration of nuanced language features. …”
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9719
Navigating the Moral Maze: Ethical Challenges and Opportunities of Generative Chatbots in Global Higher Education
Published 2025-01-01“…Addressing these challenges requires a balanced approach that safeguards academic integrity while harnessing AI’s potential to enhance education worldwide.…”
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9720
Improved Particle Swarm Optimization with a Collective Local Unimodal Search for Continuous Optimization Problems
Published 2014-01-01“…Results show that the improved algorithms could obtain better quality solution while demonstrating better convergence velocity and precision, stability, robustness, and global-local search ability than the competing variants.…”
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