Lightweight remote sensing ship detection algorithm based on YOLOv5s by Haochen WANG, Yuelan XIN, Jiang GUO, Qingqing WANG

“…ObjectiveThis paper proposes a lightweight remote sensing ship target detection algorithm LR-YOLO based on improved YOLOv5s to meet the lightweight and fast inference requirements of ship target detection tasks involving remote sensing images. …”
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Study on lightweight strategies for L-YOLO algorithm in road object detection by Ji Hong, Kuntao Ye, Shubin Qiu

“…However, traditional algorithms often suffer from large parameter sizes and high computational costs, limiting their applicability in resource-constrained environments. …”
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PID CONTROLLER FOR SPEED CONTROL OF PMSM BASED ON MAYFLY OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHM by Fatimah F. Jaber

“…Nuptial dancing and random flight improve the ability of the algorithm to balance its features of exploitation and exploration while assisting in its escape from local optima. …”
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Hybrid strategy enhanced crayfish optimization algorithm for breast cancer prediction by Yu-Jiong Li

“…Second, an adaptive t-distributed feeding strategy was employed to define the connection between feeding behavior and temperature, increasing population variety and enhanced the algorithm’s local search effectiveness. Finally, an adaptive ternary optimization mechanism is introduced in the exploration phase: a curve growth acceleration factor is used to collaboratively guide global and individual optimal information, while a hybrid adaptive cosine exponential weigh dynamically adjusts the search intensity. …”
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Advancing Rice Disease Detection in Farmland with an Enhanced YOLOv11 Algorithm by Hongxin Teng, Yudi Wang, Wentao Li, Tao Chen, Qinghua Liu

“…Experiments on a rice disease dataset extracted from agricultural operation videos demonstrate that, compared to YOLOv11n, the algorithm improves mAP50 and mAP50-95 by 2.7% and 11.5%, respectively, while reducing the model parameters by 4.58 M and the computational load by 1.1 G. …”
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Application of machine learning algorithm to predict the behavior of stocks marketed in Brazil by Gabriel Donadio Costa, Rogério João Lunkes

“…This work analyzes the application of machine learning algorithms in the selection of portfolios in the Brazilian market. …”
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Forest Fire Detection Algorithm Based on Improved YOLOv11n by Kangqian Zhou, Shuihai Jiang

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MLP-UNet: an algorithm for segmenting lesions in breast and thyroid ultrasound images by Tian-feng Dong, Chang-jiang Zhou, Zhen-yi Huang, Hao Zhao, Xue-long Wang, Shi-ju Yan

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Research on Traffic Marking Segmentation Detection Algorithm Based on Feature Fusion by Zhonghe He, Zizheng Gan, Pengfei Gong, Min Li, Kailong Li

“…In order to make the target detection task applicable to irregular objects or to detection tasks with higher accuracy requirements while reducing the waste of computational resources, this paper improves the accuracy of traffic marking segmentation detection by designing a multi-type traffic marking segmentation detection model based on image segmentation algorithms and designing a segmentation guidance matrix module based on a rank guidance matrix computation method. …”
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Image Matching Algorithm for Transmission Towers Based on CLAHE and Improved RANSAC by Ruihua Chen, Pan Yao, Shuo Wang, Chuanlong Lyu, Yuge Xu

“…Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method exceeds the original AKAZE algorithm’s matching accuracy by 4∼15% on different image sets while achieving faster matching speeds. …”
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Steel Surface Defect Detection Based on Improved GCHS-YOLO Algorithm by Ruiqiang Guo, Peiyong Ji, Yapin Zhang, Jingqi Hu, Wenlong Liu, Xuejian Li, Min Li

“…In this paper, we address challenges in steel surface defect inspection, such as missed detections and false detections, by proposing the GCHS-YOLO detection algorithm. Built on YOLOv8s, our approach replaces the traditional Feature Pyramid Network (FPN) in the NECK section with a multi-scale fusion network (GFPN). …”
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Image Inpainting Algorithm Based on Structure-Guided Generative Adversarial Network by Li Zhao, Tongyang Zhu, Chuang Wang, Feng Tian, Hongge Yao

“…The proposed methodology advances a two-stage restoration paradigm: (1) Structural Prior Extraction, where adaptive edge detection algorithms identify residual contours in corrupted regions, and a transformer-enhanced network reconstructs globally consistent structural maps through contextual feature propagation; (2) Structure-Constrained Texture Synthesis, wherein a multi-scale generator with hybrid dilated convolutions and channel attention mechanisms iteratively refines high-fidelity textures under explicit structural guidance. …”
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Novel nonlinear wind power prediction based on improved iterative algorithm by Fu Zhen-yu, Lin Gui-quan, Tian Wei-da, Pan Zhi-hao, Zhang Wei-cong

“…To effectively improve the accuracy of wind power prediction and reduce the load on the power grid, a new nonlinear wind power prediction model based on an improved iterative learning algorithm was investigated. Firstly, the actual wind conditions are equated to a non-linear model. …”
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Optimization Algorithms for Cable Fault Localization and Assessment in Smart Power Systems by Wenxuan Wang, Yali Shi, Minghui Liu

“…In view of the above problems, this paper proposes an optimization algorithm based on the frequency domain-space domain integral transform to enhance the cable fault location capability and assess the fault type and severity. …”
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A deep learning-based algorithm for the detection of personal protective equipment. by Bo Tong, Guan Li, Xiangli Bu, Yang Wang, Xingchen Yu

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A highly generalized federated learning algorithm for brain tumor segmentation by Jun Wen, Xiusheng Li, Xin Ye, Xiaoli Li, Hang Mao

“…Empirical experiments validate the proposed algorithm, showing a 2.2% improvement in the Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC) for brain tumor segmentation over the baseline federated learning algorithm, with a marginal 3% reduction in performance compared to centralized training, highlighting its practical applicability.…”
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Efficient CNN architecture with image sensing and algorithmic channeling for dataset harmonization by Khadija Kanwal, Khawaja Tehseen Ahmad, Aiza Shabir, Li Jing, Helena Garay, Luis Eduardo Prado Gonzalez, Hanen Karamti, Imran Ashraf

“…An integrated channeled algorithm processes the refined features by uniting local-global features with primitive-parameterized features and regioned feature vectors. …”
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Solving lattice gauge theories using the quantum Krylov algorithm and qubitization by Lewis W. Anderson, Martin Kiffner, Tom O'Leary, Jason Crain, Dieter Jaksch

“…Computing vacuum states of lattice gauge theories (LGTs) containing fermionic degrees of freedom can present significant challenges for classical computation using Monte-Carlo methods. Quantum algorithms may offer a pathway towards more scalable computation of groundstate properties of LGTs. …”
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Sara Detection on Social Media Using Deep Learning Algorithm Development by M. Khairul Anam, Lucky Lhaura Van FC, Hamdani Hamdani, Rahmaddeni Rahmaddeni, Junadhi Junadhi, Muhammad Bambang Firdaus, Irwanda Syahputra, Yuda Irawan

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Evolutionary algorithms for predicting aboveground carbon stocks in mopane woodlands in Mozambique by Severino José Macôo, Evandro Nunes Miranda, Lucas Rezende Gomide

“…We applied machine learning techniques to predict stand-level AGC in Mopane woodlands across Mabalane and Chicualacuala districts, Gaza Province. Two evolutionary algorithms were tested: (1) a hybrid Genetic Algorithm and Random Forest (GARF), and (2) Genetic Programming (GP) using symbolic regression. …”
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