A Neural Network-Based Structural Parameter Assessment Method for Prefabricated Concrete Pavement by Yongsheng Tang, Yunzhen Lin, Tao Yu

“…Therefore, a new method based on a neural network is applied to implement a long-term structural assessment, with the input being monitored strain data; it is named the jellyfish search algorithm-optimized BP neural network (JS-BP) model. …”
Get full text

Path Planning for Rapid DEDAM Processing Subject to Interpass Temperature Constraints by Glenn W. Hatala, Edward W. Reutzel, Qian Wang

“…To evaluate this, a compact analytic thermal model is used to predict the thermal history during laser-based directed energy deposition (DED-LB/M) hot wire (lateral feeding) of ER100S-G, a welding wire equivalent to high yield steel. A greedy algorithm, integrated with the thermal model, identifies a tool path order that ensures compliance with the interpass requirement of the material while minimizing interpass dwell time and, thus, the total deposition time. …”
Get full text

Urban agglomeration transportation resilience: evaluation and evolution analysis using a data-driven model by Zihao Guo, Xuanling Zhou, Cong Lu, Shixin Li, Yunlong Zhu, Yinhang Liu, Zhijian Li

“…Throughout the period, the resilience exhibited α-convergence, while the spatial distribution displayed a negative spatial correlation. …”
Get full text

A New BiRNN-SVA Method for Side Lobe Suppression by Shuyi Liu, Yan Jia, Yongqing Liu, Limin Zhai, Xiangkun Zhang

“…The spatially variant apodization (SVA) algorithm, a classic super-resolution method for synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images, can suppress side lobes while maintain the resolution of the main lobe. …”
Get full text

Development and validation of a probability-assessment nomogram for non-suicidal self-injury in hospitalized adolescents and young adults with mental disorders by Qi Liu, Yanjuan Ren, Yalin Huang, Ruyi Xie, Yinyuan Li, Zaiquan Dong, Xiaoxia Zhang

“…Age, history of suicide attempts, gender, and psychiatric diagnosis were identified as key detectors through Boruta and LASSO machine learning algorithms, leading to the construction of a nomogram. …”
Get full text

Machine Learning Inspired Design of Complex-Shaped GaN Subwavelength Grating Reflectors by Onoriode N. Ogidi-Ekoko, Wen Liang, Haotian Xue, Nelson Tansu

“…We also demonstrate design for enhanced fabrication tolerance while placing a minimum constraint on the stopband width. …”
Get full text

LHS-GA Based H-Infinity Control for Robust Airfoil Flutter Suppression by Malek Rekik, Omar Khaled, Karolos Grigoriadis, Matthew A. Franchek

“…The objective is to design a robust controller that effectively suppresses flutter while optimizing performance metrics, specifically time-domain constraints and settling time. …”
Get full text

Applying complex network metrics to individual-tree diameter growth modeling by Leite e Lopes I, Sousa da Mata A, Oliveira Castro RV, Viana da Páscoa KJ, Souza Jarochinski e Silva C, Rezende Gomide L

“…Mathematical approaches that explain growth increments, while accounting for inter-tree competition, are advancing. …”
Get full text

Extraction and analysis of aerosol anomalies associated with multiple shallow earthquakes based on MODIS AOD products by Ping Lu, Xiao Gao, Zhixuan Xiong, Yu Shang

“…This work utilizes MODIS AOD retrievals and a background field–based Robust Satellite Technique (RST) algorithm to detect AOD anomalies linked to 14 global shallow-focus earthquakes using a 2σ threshold, followed by statistical significance testing (p < 0.05). …”
Get full text

Research on Cam–Kalm Automatic Tracking Technology of Low, Slow, and Small Target Based on Gm-APD LiDAR by Dongfang Guo, Yanchen Qu, Xin Zhou, Jianfeng Sun, Shengwen Yin, Jie Lu, Feng Liu

“…Combining the target motion state prediction of the Kalman filter and the adaptive target tracking of Camshift, a Cam–Kalm algorithm is proposed to achieve high-precision and stable tracking of moving targets. …”
Get full text

Serum ferritin levels and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: A cohort study by Yupei Xie, Siyu Dai, Qian Chen, Dan Shan, Xiongfei Pan, Yayi Hu

“…Abstract Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a glucose metabolism disorder with an unclear etiology that occurs specifically during pregnancy. While elevated serum ferritin levels have been reported to increase the risk of GDM, these findings lack validation in large-scale studies and have yet to inform clinical practice effectively. …”
Get full text

WSNetDefender: Securing Wireless Sensor Networks Using BBIDNet and Fuzzy-DQN Threat Mitigation System (FD-TMS) by Mohammed A. Aleisa

Get full text

Investigation of Micro-Scale Damage and Weakening Mechanisms in Rocks Induced by Microwave Radiation and Their Associated Strength Reduction Patterns: Employing Meta-Heuristic Opti... by Zhongyuan Gu, Xin Xiong, Chengye Yang, Miaocong Cao

Get full text

Smart wearable sensor-based model for monitoring medication adherence using sheep flock optimization algorithm-attention-based bidirectional long short-term memory (SFOA-Bi-LSTM) by Yasser Alatawi, Palanisamy Amirthalingam, Narmatha Chellamani, Manimurugan Shanmuganathan, Mostafa A. Sayed Ali, Saleh Fahad Alqifari, Vasudevan Mani, Muralikrishnan Dhanasekaran, Abdulelah Saeed Alqahtani, Ahmed Aljabri

“…It demonstrates superior performance compared to conventional models while being robust to noisy data due to effective preprocessing.…”
Get full text

Adaptive Matching of High-Frequency Infrared Sea Surface Images Using a Phase-Consistency Model by Xiangyu Li, Jie Chen, Jianwei Li, Zhentao Yu, Yaxun Zhang

“…Finally, we employ Euclidean distance as the similarity measure for initial matching, align the feature descriptors, and remove false matches using the fast sample consensus (FSC) algorithm. Our findings indicate that the proposed algorithm significantly improves upon traditional feature-matching methods in overall efficacy. …”
Get full text

Embedding Moving Baseline RTK for High-Precision Spatiotemporal Synchronization in Virtual Coupling Applications by Susu Huang, Baigen Cai, Debiao Lu, Yang Zhao, Miao Zhang, Linyu Shang

“…To further enhance synchronization performance, a decentralized distributed synchronization algorithm was introduced, reducing communication overhead and improving real-time responsiveness. …”
Get full text

Joint modeling of multistate survival processes with informative examination scheme: application to progressions in diabetes by Yuxi Zhu, Joshua J. Joseph, Neena Thomas, Lang Li, Guy Brock

“…Conclusions Our joint model offers a framework for analyzing multistate survival processes while accounting for the dependence between disease progression and examination frequency. …”
Get full text

Multi-objective optimization and characteristic analysis of contra-rotating fan double-row blades coupling by Xinyu ZHANG, Hua JIANG, Wuqi GONG

“…To enhance the aerodynamic performance of contra-rotating fan and ensure the safe working environment of mine, based on feedforward neural network agent model and genetic algorithm, the multi-objective optimization of contra-rotating fan double-row blades coupling is carried out. …”
Get full text

Propagation characteristics of stress waves induced by underground blasting under the influence of rock-soil interfaces by Xianzhong Meng, Chuanbo Zhou, Nan Jiang, Zhen Zhang, Yumin Yang, Di Wu

“…Soil parameters affect PPV attenuation only within the soil, while blasting source parameters affect PPV attenuation throughout the entire site. …”
Get full text

Enhancing retinal disease diagnosis through AI: Evaluating performance, ethical considerations, and clinical implementation by Maryam Fatima, Praveen Pachauri, Wasim Akram, Mohd Parvez, Shadab Ahmad, Zeinebou Yahya

“…Deep learning algorithms showed a sensitivity of 90 % and specificity of 98 % for diabetic retinopathy detection. …”
Get full text