In-Memory Versus Disk-Based Computing with Random Forest for Stock Analysis: A Comparative Study by Chitra Joshi, Chitrakant Banchorr, Omkaresh Kulkarni, Kirti Wanjale

“…Background: The advancement of big data analytics calls for careful selection of processing frameworks to optimize machine learning effectiveness. Choosing the appropriate framework can significantly influence the speed and accuracy of data analysis, ultimately leading to more informed decision making. …”
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Research on soybean leaf disease recognition in natural environment based on improved Yolov8 by Chen Chen, Chen Chen, Xiaolei Lu, Lei He, Lei He, Ruoxue Xu, Ruoxue Xu, Yi Yang, Yi Yang, Jing Qiu, Jing Qiu

“…Experimental results demonstrate that YOLOv8-DML achieves a mAP50 of 96.9%, marking a 1.8% improvement over the original YOLOv8 algorithm, while also achieving an 18.6% reduction in parameters. …”
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GNSS Precipitable Water Vapor Prediction for Hong Kong Based on ICEEMDAN-SE-LSTM-ARIMA Hybrid Model by Jie Zhao, Xu Lin, Zhengdao Yuan, Nage Du, Xiaolong Cai, Cong Yang, Jun Zhao, Yashi Xu, Lunwei Zhao

“…Enhanced by local mean optimization and adaptive noise regulation, the ICEEMDAN algorithm effectively suppresses pseudo-modes and minimizes residual noise, enabling its decomposed intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) to more accurately capture the multi-scale features of GNSS-PWV. …”
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Immunogenic cell death-related genes as prognostic biomarkers and therapeutic insights in uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma: an integrative bioinformatics analysis by Tianfei Yi, Zhenglun Yang, Peng Shen, Yan Huang

“…The ICD score exhibited positive correlations with immune cell infiltration, as verified by ESTIMATE, xCell, TIMER, MCPcounter, EPIC, and IPS algorithms. Finally, we found that hyper-immunogenicity may be sensitive to immunotherapy and certain drugs (AZD5991, Ibrutinib, Osimertinib, AGI-5198, Savolitinib, Sapitinib, AZ960, AZD3759 and Ruxolitinib), while PCI-34051 and Vorinostat showed sensitivity in patients with hypo-immunogenicity.DiscussionOur results demonstrate that ICD plays an important role in UCEC progression, suggesting that ICD-related markers could serve as potential targets for prognosis and treatment.…”
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A seismic random noise suppression method based on CNN-Mamba by Xiujuan WEI, Xingye LIU, Huailai ZHOU

“…The hardware-aware parallel algorithm of Mamba was employed to reduce the computational resource consumption, thus ensuring the denoising performance while enhancing computational efficiency. …”
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Machine learning and the nomogram as the accurate tools for predicting postoperative malnutrition risk in esophageal cancer patients by Zhenmeng Lin, Zhenmeng Lin, Hao He, Mingfang Yan, Xiamei Chen, Hanshen Chen, Jianfang Ke

“…Among machine learning models, the Random Forest (RF) model demonstrated optimal performance, achieving area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) values of 0.820 (95% CI: 0.796–0.845) and 0.805 (95% CI: 0.771–0.839) in the development and validation cohorts, respectively. …”
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Aryana-bs: context-aware alignment of bisulfite-sequencing reads by Hassan Nikaein, Ali Sharifi-Zarchi, Afsoon Afzal, Saeedeh Ezzati, Farzane Rasti, Hamidreza Chitsaz, Govindarajan Kunde-Ramamoorthy

“…It outperforms existing methods, such as BSMAP, bwa-meth, Bismark, BSBolt, and abismal, particularly in robustness against genomic biases and alignment of longer, higher-error reads, demonstrating suitability for cancer research and cell-free DNA studies. While the Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithm provides only modest initial improvements, it establishes a valuable framework for future refinement and potential enhancements in sensitive applications.…”
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A Framework for Autonomous UAV Navigation Based on Monocular Depth Estimation by Jonas Gaigalas, Linas Perkauskas, Henrikas Gricius, Tomas Kanapickas, Andrius Kriščiūnas

“…The solution utilizes a depth image estimation model to create an occupancy grid map of the surrounding area and uses an A* path planning algorithm to find optimal paths to end goals while navigating around the obstacles. …”
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Multi-Frequency Microwave Sensing System with Frequency Selection Method for Pulverized Coal Concentration by Haoyu Tian, Feng Gao, Yuwei Meng, Xiaoyan Jia, Rongdong Yu, Zhan Wang, Zicheng Liu

“…Subsequently, the OMP algorithm was applied to select the optimal frequency signal combination based on the contribution rates of the eigenvectors, enhancing the measurement accuracy through multi-dimensional fusion. …”
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Joint Lagrangian Relaxation and Dynamic Programming Approach for a Multi-Period Multi-Product Location-Inventory Problem by Claudio Araya-Sassi, German Paredes-Belmar, Gabriel Gutierrez-Jarpa, Ricardo Gatica Escobar

“…We propose a Lagrangian relaxation algorithm and the subgradient approach as a solution method. …”
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MAPE-ViT: multimodal scene understanding with novel wavelet-augmented Vision Transformer by Muhammad Waqas Ahmed, Touseef Sadiq, Hameedur Rahman, Sulaiman Abdullah Alateyah, Mohammed Alnusayri, Mohammed Alatiyyah, Dina Abdulaziz AlHammadi

“…The feature discrimination capability is further enhanced through optimization using the Gray Wolf algorithm. The processed features then flow into a dual-stream architecture, where an extreme learning machine handles multi-object classification, while conditional random fields (CRF) manage scene-level categorization. …”
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Enhanced Inverse Model Predictive Control for EV Chargers: Solution for DC–DC Side by Abdullah Berkay Bayindir, Ali Sharida, Sertac Bayhan, Haitham Abu-Rub

“…To address this challenge, the proposed method employs an adaptive estimation strategy utilizing a recursive least square algorithm for online dynamic model estimation. This real-time estimated model enables IMPC to predict optimal switching states with improved reliability. …”
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Estimation of gas hydrate and free gas saturation using the rock physics model based on constrained least squares and trust region method in the Shenhu Area, South China Sea by Dajiang Meng, Dajiang Meng, Ruwei Zhang, Ruwei Zhang, Yuan Gu, Yuan Gu, Baojin Zhang, Baojin Zhang, Yunqian Lu, Yunqian Lu, Jiangnan Lin, Jiangnan Lin, Lijie Wang, Lijie Wang

“…We formulated the inversion as a multi-parameter constrained least squares problem and then used the trust region algorithm to find the optimal least-squares solution. …”
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Application of Quantum Key Distribution to Enhance Data Security in Agrotechnical Monitoring Systems Using UAVs by Makhabbat Bakyt, Luigi La Spada, Nida Zeeshan, Khuralay Moldamurat, Sabyrzhan Atanov

“…The QKD framework is optimized for real-time operations through adaptive key generation and energy-efficient hardware, alongside Lempel–Ziv–Welch (LZW) compression to improve the bandwidth efficiency. …”
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Classification of Cervical Biopsy Images Based on LASSO and EL-SVM by Pan Huang, Shuailei Zhang, Min Li, Jing Wang, Cailing Ma, Bowei Wang, Xiaoyi Lv

“…This paper proposes a method of cervical biopsy tissue image classification based on least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) and ensemble learning-support vector machine (EL-SVM). Using the LASSO algorithm for feature selection, the average optimization time was reduced by 35.87 seconds while ensuring the accuracy of the classification, and then serial fusion was performed. …”
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Towards precision agriculture: metaheuristic model compression for enhanced pest recognition by Sana Parez, Norah Saleh Alghamdi, Tahir Mahmood, Waseem Ullah, Muhammad Attique Khan, Taha Houda, Naqqash Dilshad

“…To reduce model complexity and improve deployment feasibility, a metaheuristic optimization algorithm was incorporated that significantly reduces computational overhead without compromising performance. …”
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Maglev Derived Systems: An Interoperable Freight Vehicle Application Focused on Minimal Modifications to the Rail Infrastructure and Vehicles by Jesus Felez, Miguel A. Vaquero-Serrano, William Z. Liu, Carlos Casanueva, Michael Schultz-Wildelau, Gerard Coquery, Pietro Proietti

“…Target speed profiles were precomputed using dynamic programming, while a model predictive control algorithm determined the optimal train state and control trajectories. …”
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Exploring Stand Parameters Using Terrestrial Laser Scanning in <i>Pinus tabuliformis</i> Plantation Forests by Miaomiao He, Yawei Hu, Jiongchang Zhao, Yang Li, Bo Wang, Jianjun Zhang, Hideyuki Noguchi

“…Optimizing the minimum tree height parameter improves segmentation accuracy, thereby enhancing the use of TLS for soil and water conservation on the Loess Plateau.…”
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Toward Digital Twin of Off-Road Vehicles Using Robot Simulation Frameworks by Arianna Rana, Antonio Petitti, Angelo Ugenti, Rocco Galati, Giulio Reina, Annalisa Milella

“…Digital twins provide a powerful tool for testing and maintaining products and processes in several application fields, including manufacturing, smart cities, healthcare, and agriculture, aiming to optimize operational efficiency, resource usage, and planning accuracy. …”
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Gain-analytical equations generalized for FOPID controllers — An application with DC–DC power converters by Luís Felipe da S.C. Pereira, Anderson S. Volpato, Edson Antonio Batista, Moacyr A.G. de Brito, Ruben B. Godoy, João O.P. Pinto, Leon M. Tolbert

“…The differential evolution (DE) algorithm is employed for optimal tuning of fractional-order values, aligned with FOPID gain parameters. …”
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