Development of policy research-evidence organizer and public health-policy evaluation tool (prophet): a computing paradigm for promoting evidence-informed policymaking in Nigeria by Kingsley Otubo Igboji, Chigozie Jesse Uneke, Fergus U. Onu, Onyedikachi Chukwu

“…Visual Basic.net and standard query language server were deployed at the front-end and back-end implementation processes respectively. …”
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Effect of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol on maternal and fetal outcomes following elective cesarean section: an observational trial by Miray Gözde Özdemir, Berrin Gunaydin, Merih Bayram, İbrahim Murat Hirfanoglu

“…Maternal fasting duration, flatus, mobilization, urinary catheter removal times, postoperative visual analogue scale (VAS), rescue analgesic requirement, incidence of postoperative nausea-vomiting (PONV), length of stay (LOS), complications, Turkish version of the Obstetric Quality of Recovery Score 11 (ObsQoR-11T), were recorded in both groups. …”
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MRI Screening of Lungs in the COVID-19 Pandemic at the Stages of Medical Care as a Tool to Reduce the Total Collective Dose of Radiation to the Population by A. V. Korobov, N. V. Nudnov, A. Yu. Popov, T. V. Kul’neva, V. V. Babenko, E. V. Pron’kina

“…Based on the results obtained, the analyses of the possibilities of the MRI method in displaying pulmonary changes was performed. …”
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The Effect of Laser Biostimulation at Sensitized Acupoints on Chronic Pelvic Pain and Quality of Life in Women with Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial by Marwa Esmael Hasanin, Sobhy Mahmoud Aly, Mona Mohamed Taha, Lama Saad El-Din Mahmoud, Monira I. Aldhahi

“…The 12-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-12) was used to measure the quality of life, while a pressure algometer and visual analog scale for pain (VAS-P) were used to measure pain sensitivity and intensity, respectively. …”
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Clinical efficacy observation of 4 MHz radiofrequency ablation system in the treatment of anal fistula by Zhu Huiting, Zhang Yang, Zhang Haoyue, Yuan Jiafu, Zhou Hao, Wang Yehuang

“…[Objectives] To observe the clinical efficacy of 4 MHz radiofrequency ablation system in the treatment of anal fistula. [Methods] Sixty patients with intersphincteric or transsphincteric anal fistula who were admitted to the Anorectal Department of Nanjing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from October 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023 were selected and divided into the observation group (treated with 4 MHz radiofrequency ablation system) and the control group (treated with anal fistulectomy) according to random number table method, with 30 cases in each group. …”
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Application of comprehensive geriatric assessment in health management of older patients with grade Ⅲ to Ⅳ mixed hemorrhoids undergoing surgery by Jiang Zhiyuan, Zhong Shibiao, Tang Li, Li Zhen

“…[Objectives] To investigate the application of comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) in the health management of older patients with grade Ⅲ to Ⅳmixed hemorrhoids undergoing surgery. [Methods] Sixty older patients with grade Ⅲ to Ⅳ mixed hemorrhoids treated at the Department of Anorectal Surgery at our hospital between January and October 2021 were recruited and randomly assigned to the control group (n=30) and the treatment group (n=30). …”
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Comparison of ultrasound-guided anterior quadratus lumborum block at the lateral supra-arcuate ligament with posterior quadratus lumborum block for perioperative analgesia in lapar... by Yun Wang, Rong Shi, Xiao Huang, Yinan Yang, Yuan Sun, Danxu Ma, Anshi Wu

“…Objective Anterior quadratus lumborum block at the lateral supra-arcuate ligament (QLBA) is a new method for postoperative pain relief in patients undergoing abdominal surgery. …”
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The impact of pyrethroid resistance on the efficacy of insecticide-treated bed nets against African anopheline mosquitoes: systematic review and meta-analysis. by Clare Strode, Sarah Donegan, Paul Garner, Ahmad Ali Enayati, Janet Hemingway

“…Heterogeneity was explored visually and statistically. Included were 36 laboratory and 24 field studies, reported in 25 records. …”
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Evaluation of the Effects of Retro-Cavity Preconditioning with or Without Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid on Root Surface pH and Dislodgement Resistance of NeoMTA2 and Mineral Trio... by Sedigheh Khedmat, Seyyed Ali Abaee, Hadi Assadian, Antonio Signore, Stefano Benedicenti

“…<b>Background:</b> The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of retro-cavity preconditioning with or without 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) solution on root surface pH as well as dislodgement resistance of NeoMTA2 and MTA Flow retro-fills. <b>Methods:</b> Forty-eight single-rooted human incisors were selected. …”
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Prokineticin 2 neurons form diverse subpopulations in the suprachiasmatic nucleus and rely on VPAC2-signaling for diurnal rhythmicity by Ida Stangerup, Ida Stangerup, Birgitte Georg, Jens Hannibal, Jens Hannibal

“…Light-responsiveness of PK2 SCN neurons was evaluated using FOS and EGR1 ZT18, 2 h following a 30-min light-pulse stimulation. Data were visualized and processed using confocal microscopy. …”
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Development and Validation of a Neonatal Hypothermia Prediction Model for In-Hospital Transport Using Machine Learning Algorithms: A Single-Center Retrospective Study by Zhang W, Gu X, Gu C, Yao L, Zhang Y, Wang K

“…Wenyan Zhang,1,&amp;ast; Xiaoying Gu,1,&amp;ast; Chunjie Gu,1 Lili Yao,1 You Zhang,2 Ke Wang1 1Department of Neonatology, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Gynecologic Oncology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, People’s Republic of China; 2Information Center, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Gynecologic Oncology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, People’s Republic of China&amp;ast;These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Ke Wang, Email wangkeyfy@126.com You Zhang, Email 122710487@qq.comObjective: This study aims to predict hypothermia during neonatal in-hospital transport using machine learning techniques, identify risk factors, rank their importance, and visualize the results, allowing healthcare providers to rapidly assess the probability of hypothermia risk during transport.Methods: Clinical data of 9,060 neonates transported within a tertiary maternity hospital in Shanghai between January 2023 and June 2024 were collected, including maternal and neonatal data. …”
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CT radiation dose reduction with tin filter for localisation/characterisation level image quality in PET-CT: a phantom study by Natalie Anne Bebbington, Lone Lange Østergård, Kenneth Boye Christensen, Paw Christian Holdgaard

“…For each scan, effective dose (ED) in an equivalent-sized patient was calculated, and image quality determined in 5 different tissues through quantitative (contrast-to-noise ratio) and qualitative (visual) analyses. The relative dose reductions which could be achieved with the tin filter for comparable image quality to CRS images were calculated. …”
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Prevalence and characteristics of transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy by Pablo Garcia‐Pavia, Thibaud Damy, Nicolas Piriou, Roberto Barriales‐Villa, Francesco Cappelli, Catherine Bahus, Carmen Munteanu, Denis Keohane, Pablo Mallaina, Perry Elliott, the TTRACK investigators

“…Cardiac‐versus‐bone uptake on scans was visually scored from 0 to 3 (Perugini scoring). Patients with grades 1–3 underwent monoclonal protein and laboratory testing and transthyretin (TTR) gene sequencing. …”
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A Study of Combined Onabotulinumtoxin A and Hyaluronic Acid Filler for the Treatment of Enlarged Facial Pores by Vasanop Vachiramon, Sonphet Chirasuthat, Suphagan Boonpethkaew, Nawara Sakpuwadol, Tanat Yongpisarn, Natthachat Jurairattanaporn

“…The outcomes were measured by pore volume, visual assessment, pain score, improvement score, and side effects at various time intervals up to 24 weeks. …”
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Benchmarking of Large Language Models for the Dental Admission Test by Yu Hou, Jay Patel, Liya Dai, Emily Zhang, Yang Liu, Zaifu Zhan, Pooja Gangwani, Rui Zhang

“…However, all models, including GPT-4o, struggled substantially with perceptual ability (PA) items, highlighting a persistent limitation in handling image-based tasks requiring visual-spatial reasoning. Fine-tuned medical models (e.g., DentalGPT, MedGPT, and BioGPT) demonstrated moderate success in text-based tasks but underperformed in areas requiring critical thinking and reasoning. …”
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The efficacy and prognosis analysis of short-term spinal cord stimulation in the treatment of zoster-associated pain: a retrospective study by Xiang Wang, Yimin Gao, Jing Yu, Wenqu Yang, Wenjing Zhang, Jianzhong Huo

“…After stSCS treatment, the visual analogue scale (VAS) scores of pain were significantly reduced, the sleep quality of patients was improved, and the dosage of analgesic drugs was markedly decreased compared with that before treatment. …”
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Efficacy of Asymmetric Myopic Peripheral Defocus Lenses in Spanish Children: 24-Month Randomized Clinical Trial Results by Clara Martinez-Perez, Miguel Ángel Sánchez-Tena, Jose Miguel Cleva, Cesar Villa-Collar, Marta Álvarez, Eva Chamorro, Cristina Alvarez-Peregrina

“…These results indicate that MPDL lenses are an effective method for slowing myopia progression.…”
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Virtual Reality for the Prevention and Cessation of Nicotine Vaping in Youths: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial by Belinda Borrelli, Daniel Weinstein, Romano Endrighi, Nikki Ling, Kathleen Koval, Lisa M Quintiliani, Kaitlyn Konieczny

“…The results are expected to be submitted for publication in August of 2025. ConclusionsAs VR is visual, auditory, and tactile, it is ideal for practicing skills, facilitating memory, and increasing the likelihood of transfer to real-world settings. …”
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Examining Demographic, Geographic, and Temporal Patterns of Melanoma Incidence in Texas From 2000 to 2018: Retrospective Study by Kehe Zhang, Madison M Taylor, Jocelyn Hunyadi, Hung Q Doan, Adewole S Adamson, Paige Miller, Kelly C Nelson, Cici Bauer

“…ObjectiveThis study aims to analyze temporal and spatial trends in melanoma incidence by stage at diagnosis (overall, early, and late) in Texas from 2000 to 2018, focusing on demographic and geographic variations to identify high-risk populations and regions for targeted prevention efforts. MethodsWe used melanoma incidence data from all 254 Texas counties from the Texas Cancer Registry (TCR) from 2000 to 2018, aggregated by county and year. …”
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Return to sport and patient reported outcomes in athletes participating in martial arts after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction at mean follow‐up of 12 years by Yunseo Linda Park, Anja M. Wackerle, Brooke Collins, Ehab M. Nazzal, Joseph D. Giusto, Matthew Kolevar, James J. Irrgang, Jonathan D. Hughes, Volker Musahl

“…Abstract Purpose This study aims to assess anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) outcomes and return to pre‐injury sports (RTPS) characteristics in athletes participating in martial arts. Methods Martial arts athletes over the age of 14 years who underwent primary ACLR with a minimum 1‐year follow‐up were eligible for this study. …”
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