Tonic Eye-Opening Associated with the «Burst-Suppression» Pattern in Patients with Acute Anoxic Brain Injury (Case Series) by M. V. Sinkin, A. G. Broutian, E. G. Seliverstova, K. A. Salimov, E. A. Baranova, K. A. Popugaev

“…All patients died in 3-43 days after the fatal cardiovascular event.Visual superposition of bursts in EEG and myogram of m. orbicularis oculi demonstrating identical morphology for EEG and myographic bursts was described for the first time. …”
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The association between physical stature and myopia in elementary and junior high school graduates in Chongqing, China by Jing Zhang, Ruili Li, Yong Zhang, Wensheng Tang, Dan Ao, Li He, Kun Yang, Xiaoya Qi, Xiyuan Zhou

“…All the participants underwent anthropometric measurements, ocular examination, including visual acuity, slit lamp, non-cycloplegic refraction, and a questionnaire survey on demographics and life habits related to eye use. …”
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CA-ViT: Contour-Guided and Augmented Vision Transformers to Enhance Glaucoma Classification Using Fundus Images by Tewodros Gizaw Tohye, Zhiguang Qin, Mugahed A. Al-antari, Chiagoziem C. Ukwuoma, Zenebe Markos Lonseko, Yeong Hyeon Gu

“…Glaucoma, a predominant cause of visual impairment on a global scale, poses notable challenges in diagnosis owing to its initially asymptomatic presentation. …”
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Clinical characteristics and knowledge of diabetic retinopathy patients at a tertiary hospital in Aceh, Indonesia by Lia M. Zaini, Arief S. Kartasasmita, Tjahjono D. Gondhowiardjo, Maimun Syukri, Putri N. Mulya

“…A significant proportion had visual acuity less than 6/60 (44.1%) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) (52.6%) with macular oedema in 11.8%. …”
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Validation and Comparison of Pediatric Appendicitis Scores and Management Strategies (Project SPASMS): Protocol for a Prospective Multicenter Observational Study by Wei Hao Lee, Sharon O'Brien, Elizabeth J Mckinnon, Simon Craig, Stuart Dalziel, Michael Collin, Natalie Phillips, Franz E Babl, Sarah Julia Davidson, Shane George, Shefali Jani, Doris Tham, Viet Tran, Meredith L Borland

“…CPSs will be calculated by the study team from clinician-recorded data and clinician gestalt recorded on a visual analog scale. Accuracy of CPSs will be assessed by the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve and proportions correctly identified as either low-risk or high-risk based on the CPSs published cutoffs. …”
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Is the fluorescence optical imaging (FOI) able to discriminate between rheumatoid arthritis patients with and without need of rituximab retherapy? A cohort study by Sandra Hermann, Gerd R Burmester, Sarah Ohrndorf, Marina Backhaus, Paula Hoff, Jens Klotsche, Anne-Marie Glimm, Schahrasad Lisa Ridha Ali, Gabriela Schmittat

“…Objective To evaluate the ability of fluorescence optical imaging (FOI) Xiralite in the discrimination between rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients with and without need of rituximab (RTX) retherapy—in comparison to clinical, laboratory and musculoskeletal ultrasound parameters.Patients and methods Patients with established RA were prospectively followed over 1 year by Disease Activity Score 28, patient’s global disease activity (visual analogue scale 0–100 mm), C reactive protein and erythrocyte sedimentation rate, ultrasound seven joint (US7) score and FOI in phases 1–3 and automatically generated PrimaVista mode (PVM) at baseline (before RTX) and after 3, 6 and 12 months. …”
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Comparing the Effectiveness of Intra-articular Injection with Autologous Platelet-rich Plasma vs Hyaluronic Acid vs Platelet-derived Growth Factors in Early Osteoarthritis of Knee... by Vidya S Konana, Harish S Yallapura, Sriharsha Bettaswamy, Srinivas P Sivaram, Darshan G Thimmegowda

“…Aims: To compare the effectiveness between intra-articular injection (IAI) of autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) vs hyaluronic acid (HA) vs activated PRP in primary osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee grades 1 and 2, in terms of pre- and postinjection functional outcome by the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) scale, and pre- and postinjection pain by visual analog scale (VAS). Materials and methods: The patients were divided into three groups based on the treatment they received. …”
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Impact of Oral Citicoline, Antioxidant Vitamins, and Blackcurrant Supplementation on Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma: An OCT and OCTA Study by Piera Giunta, Luca D’Andrea, Michele Rinaldi, Maria Paola Laezza, Raffaele Piscopo, Ciro Costagliola

“…The patients underwent best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) analysis, Goldmann applanation tonometry, microperimetry examination, OCT, and OCTA at the beginning of the study and then 1, 6, and 12 months later. …”
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“Less is More, is R-LESS More?”—The Use of Robotic Laparoendoscopic Single-Site Surgery in Gynaecology: A Scoping Review by Liliana Mereu, Giorgia Gaia, Margarita Afonina, Stefano Terzoni, Saverio Tateo, Arsenio Spinillo

“…Methods: A scoping review was conducted on Pubmed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Embase. …”
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Activin levels correlate with lymphocytic infiltration in epithelial ovarian cancer by Elizabeth T. Evans, Emily F. Page, Alex Seok Choi, Zainab Shonibare, Andrea G. Kahn, Rebecca C. Arend, Karthikeyan Mythreye

“…Kaplan–Meier curves were generated to visualize survival outcomes. Results Gene expression levels of components of the activin signaling pathway were elevated within EOC when compared to a benign cohort, with differences in activin type I/II receptor gene profiles identified. …”
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Assessing the Impact of Closed and Open Kinetic Chain Hydrotherapy on Vertical Ground Reaction Force, Rate of Loading, Lumbo-Pelvic Stability, Pain Intensity, and Kinesiophobia in... by Hossien Ashoury, Ali Yalfani, Mahdi Arjipour

“…Pain intensity, kinesiophobia, lumbo-pelvic stability (LPS), rate of loading (ROL), and vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) were measured using the visual analog scale, Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale, biofeedback pressure device, and plantar pressure device. …”
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Exploring the professional identity of physicians experienced in older persons’ health care - implications for medical education: A qualitative study by Annemarie Moll-Jongerius, Kirsten Langeveld, Wing Tong, Tahir Masud, Martin Smalbrugge, Anneke W.M. Kramer, Wilco P. Achterberg

“…To this end, we explored the perceptions of physicians who care for older persons regarding who they are as a physician, and what they think is important for older persons’ health care. Methods A qualitative study based on a constructivist research paradigm was conducted, using individual semi-structured, in-depth interviews and a visual research method (photo elicitation) as a prompt. …”
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Analysis of prevalence, aetio-pathology of tinnitus and role of caroverine as a primary treatment option among the patients attending a tertiary care hospital by Alfisha Sulthana, Abhilash Reddy, S. Muneeruddin Ahmed, Shahul Hameed, S. Abida Ashroff Fathima

“…Caroverine was administered for 6 weeks. Changes in THI and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores were statistically analyzed using paired t-tests. …”
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Predictors of pain reduction following manual therapy in patients with temporomandibular disorders: a protocol for a prospective observational study by Alison B Rushton, Nicola R Heneghan, Deborah Falla, Giacomo Asquini, Andrea Edoardo Bianchi, Giulia Borromeo, Matteo Locatelli

“…Definition of good outcome is a clinically significant reduction of pain intensity over the last week (≥30% reduction Visual Analogue Scale) immediately following the four week intervention. …”
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Effect of Live Environmental Music Therapy and Prerecorded Music on State Anxiety, Stress, Pain, and Well-Being Levels of Patients and Caregivers in the Emergency Department Waitin... by Angélica Hernández, Ana María Díaz, Ornella Fiorillo Moreno, Raúl Suárez, Moshé Amarillo, Ana María Moreno, Bryan Alonso Ríos Suarez, Lina Marcela Gómez González, Guiselle Alexandra Cristancho Olaya, Mark Ettenberger

“…Secondary outcome measures are pain and stress levels, both measured with Visual Analogue Scales (VAS), and well-being, measured with the Well-Being Numerical Rating Scales (WB-NRSs). …”
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Identifying a Role for the Sodium Hydrogen Exchanger Isoform 1 in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Potential Strategy to Modulate Profibrotic Pathways by Trina T. Nguyentu, Danielle G. Vigilante, Mishika Manchanda, Meera S. Iyer, Sara Desalegne, Joseph J. Provost

“…Actin stress fibers were visualized using phalloidin staining, while α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) expression and cytokine secretion (TGFβ, IL-6, and IL-8) were quantified using immunostaining and ELISA. …”
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Internal brace augmentation reconstruction versus standard anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a randomised controlled clinical trial study protocol by Xu Liu, Di Liu, Yusheng Li, Wenhao Lu, Zijun Cai, Linyuan Pan, Wenqing Xie, Hongfu Jin, Wenfeng Xiao

“…Random number table method was used to assign the participants to either the test or the control group. …”
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Relationship Between Physical Performance and Strength of the Ankle Muscles, Pain, and Kinesiophobia in Taekwondo Athletes With Chronic Ankle Instability by Beom-jun Kim, Ui-jae Hwang, Oh-yun Kwon

“…Pain was assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and kinesiophobia was measured with the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia-11 (TSK-11). …”

Birthweight of the subsequent singleton pregnancy following a first twin or singleton pregnancy by Prativa Basnet, Rolv Skjærven, Quaker E. Harmon, Allen J. Wilcox, Kari Klungsøyr, Linn Marie Sørbye, Nils‐Halvdan Morken, Liv G. Kvalvik

“…We aimed to compare birthweight in singleton pregnancies following a first twin pregnancy relative to a first singleton pregnancy. Material and Methods This was a prospective registry‐based cohort study using maternally linked offspring with first and subsequent pregnancies registered in the Medical Birth Registry of Norway between 1967 and 2020. …”
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Spinal Cord Stimulation for Spinal Cord Injury-Related Pain: A Pilot Study by Alexander Alamri, Meredith MacDonald, Alaa Al-Mohammad, Lucia Ricciardi, Michael G. Hart, Erlick A. Pereira

“…Pain levels were assessed using visual analog scale (VAS) scores, while quality of life was evaluated using the EuroQol five-dimensional (EQ-5D) scale. …”
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