Research progress in epiretinal macrophage-like cells characterized by en face OCT in ocular fundus diseases by ZENG Yunkao, CHEN Wanni, WEN Feng

“…However, the current methods and standards for extracting and quantifying eMLC are not unified, significantly reducing comparability between studies. …”
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The reading difficulties in Chinese for individuals with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: the role of executive function deficits by Jia Wei, Dengxian Yang, Fang Cheng, Wenwu Zhang

“…Conclusion This study suggests that individuals with ADHD comorbid with Chinese reading disabilities (RD) exhibit more pronounced deficits in executive function, particularly in verbal and visual-spatial working memory, and response inhibition tasks, compared to individuals with ADHD alone. …”
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Acuity and colour vision changes post intravitreal dexamethasone implant injection in patients with diabetic macular oedema. by Ahmed Abdel-Hay, Sobha Sivaprasad, Ahalya Subramanian, John L Barbur

“…<h4>Methods</h4>Fourteen patients with DMO who were undergoing treatment with Ozurdex were recruited for this study. …”
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Cystoid Macular Edema Following Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Repair Surgery: Incidence, Pathogenesis, Risk Factors and Treatment by Bernardi E, Shah N, Ferro Desideri L, Potic J, Roth J, Anguita R

“…For persistent cases, intravitreal corticosteroid injections, particularly dexamethasone implants, have shown potential.Conclusion: CME remains a significant complication following RRD repair, impacting visual recovery. While various treatment options exist, management of persistent CME remains challenging. …”
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Aesthetic and functional analysis of mosque entrance areas in Ottoman and Safavid Empires: a comparative study by Masoumeh Khanzadeh

“…The investigation of entry methods, such as from the corner and behind the Iwan, reveals novel design options. …”
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Analysis of intravitreal using of anti vegf-medications for diseases of fundus accompanied by exudation and neovascularization by N. G. Zavgorodnya, I. A. Poplavska, S.L. Shevluk, D.V. Martynov

“…Nowadays, new methods of treatment of choroidal neovascularization are being actively developed and introduced in exudative form of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), complicated myopia, diabetic retinopathy and post-thrombotic retinopathy. …”
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RESEARCH REGARDING THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE FUNGUS PHOMOPSIS MALI ROBERTS (PHOMOPSIS FRUIT TREE CANKER) IN A TWO YEARS OLD ECOLOGICAL APPLE ORCHARD - CASE STUDY by Otilia COTUNA, Mirela PARASCHIVU, Veronica SĂRĂȚEANU, Marinel Nicolae HORABLAGA, Andi CIOBANU, Klaudia KINCEL, Anca Ofelia PANDA, Ramona ȘTEF

“…The identification of the disease and of the pathogen was done using visual and laboratory methods. In laboratory was identified the fungus with the humid chamber method and by placement of diseased tissue samples on culture medium followed by incubation at 23 - 24oC for seven days. …”
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Human Brain-Inspired Network Using Transformer and Feedback Processing for Cell Image Segmentation by Hinako Mitsuoka, Kazuhiro Hotta

“…Experiments on three different cell image datasets confirmed that the proposed method surpasses the methods without feedback processing, demonstrating its superior accuracy in cell image segmentation. …”
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Natural history of progressive vision loss in Bietti crystalline dystrophy: a model-based meta-analysis by Wenbin Wei, Qingshan Zheng, Ning Guan, Haihan Zhang, Shiyi Yin, Jinyuan Wang, Qingqing Cheng, Lingxiao Zhang, Hua Lv

“…Purpose Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy (BCD) is an autosomal recessive progressive retinal degenerative disease due to mutations in the CYP4V2 gene. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) is a common primary endpoint in clinical trials for retinal diseases, but the natural history of BCVA loss remains unclear because of the heterogeneity of manifestations in BCD patients.Methods Based on the individual data of untreated BCD patients, a disease progression model was established using the change in BCVA from baseline as an index, and covariates including age of onset, age, duration of disease, baseline BCVA, gender, race (East Asian/non-East Asian), genotype, and family history. …”
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Effect of modified surgical conditions on the peripapillary microvasculature and RNFL in patients receiving vitrectomy: an OCTA study by Ting Pan, Cunxin Bian, Yuan Fang, Jingfan Wang, Yidan Xu, Ping Xie, Zizhong Hu

“…Methods This was a retrospectively study and the medical records of 37 patients diagnosed with iERM or iMH underwent PPV with ILM peeling were retrospectively reviewed. …”
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Clinical case of basal cell carcinoma therapy using 5 % imiquimod cream by H. I. Makurina, O. I. Мakarchuk, I. P. Dmytrenko, A. V. Holovkin, L. O. Cherneda

“…To describe clinical case of the basal cell carcinoma treatment, determine personalized diagnostic algorithm of the patient management with further selection of the therapy method regarding visual, dermatoscopic and pathomorphological picture of disease. …”
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Predictive Factors for Successful Type 1 Big Bubble during Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty by Vincent M. Borderie, Sara Touhami, Cristina Georgeon, Otman Sandali

“…We aimed to determine the predictive factors of type 1 BB success. Methods. Observational cohort study including 77 consecutive eyes of 77 patients undergoing DALK by one surgeon at a single reference center without any selection. …”
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A Comparison of Resting Scapular Posture and the Davies Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test by John D Heick, Jenna Haggerty, Robert C Manske

“…Participants were classified by visual observation of Kibler scapular classification. …”
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Building a machine learning-based risk prediction model for second-trimester miscarriage by Sangsang Qi, Shi Zheng, Mengdan Lu, Aner Chen, Yanbo Chen, Xianhu Fu

“…Shapley additive explanations (SHAP) were generated to provide insights into the model’s predictions, and a visual representation of the predictive model was built. …”
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Prevalence of age-related macular degeneration in Nakuru, Kenya: a cross-sectional population-based study. by Wanjiku Mathenge, Andrew Bastawrous, Tunde Peto, Irene Leung, Allen Foster, Hannah Kuper

“…We hypothesized that AMD is an important cause of visual impairment among elderly people in Nakuru, Kenya, and therefore sought to assess the prevalence and predictors of AMD in a diverse adult Kenyan population.…”
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Protecting children’s vision is a systematic project—a cross-sectional survey on myopia among preschool children in Shantou, China by Yan-Shu Li, Jia-Qi Xie, Xiao-Mei Hong, Yu-Xin Zhu, Xi-Yu Lin, Bing-Yun Li

“…Abstract Background The visual health of preschool children is of utmost importance in shaping the visual development during school-age years. …”
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Availability of basic first aid training for cardiac arrest for people with disabilities by A. A. Birkun, Ye. A. Kosova, K. I. Redkokosh, A. S. Gapon

“…The discovered problems of web accessibility can serve as serious, sometimes insurmountable barriers to the mastery of courses by students (including older people) with visual impairments, hearing loss, motor, cognitive and neurological disorders.Conclusion. …”
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Changes in choroidal vascular structure from vitreoretinal lymphoma and the intraocular cytokine level associated with clinical resolution after intravitreal methotrexate treatment... by Rae-Young Kim, Jae Hyun Park, Mirinae Kim, Young-Geun Park, Seok-Goo Cho, Young-Hoon Park

“…<h4>Purpose</h4>To evaluate changes in choroidal vascular structure and aqueous cytokine levels in eyes with vitreoretinal lymphoma (VRL) after intravitreal methotrexate (MTX) treatment.<h4>Methods</h4>In this retrospective study, VRL patients who visited our hospital between October 2018 and July 2020 were reviewed. …”
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DERM-SUCCESS FDA Pivotal Study: A Multi-Reader Multi-Case Evaluation of Primary Care Physicians’ Skin Cancer Detection Using AI-Enabled Elastic Scattering Spectroscopy by Laura K. Ferris, Erik Jaklitsch, Elizabeth V. Seiverling, Thomas Agresta, Peggy Cyr, Laurie Caines, Na Wang, Daniel M. Siegel

“…Sensitivity, specificity, AUC, and confidence in their assessment prior to, and then with, device output were compared. Results: With visual assessment assisted by device output, diagnostic sensitivity increased significantly from 71.1% to 81.7% ( P  = .0085) and referral sensitivity increased significantly from 82.0% to 91.4% ( P  = .0027) compared to visual assessment only. …”
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Ultrasound-Guided Continuous Rhomboid Intercostal and Sub-Serratus Plane Block Comparison of Thoracoscopic Intercostal Nerve Block After Thoracoscopic Surgery: A Prospective Random... by Wang S, Wang H, Chen X, Li M, Xu D

“…The RISS group displayed significantly lower visual analogue scale (VAS) scores during rest and when coughing at postoperative 12, 24, and 48h compared to the Control group (P < 0.001). …”
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