Effect of Using Lidocaine Spray on Level of Pain during Intramuscular Injection: A Randomized Control Trial by Hameed Muslim Hashem, Fatma Makee Mahmood

“…The aim of this study was to determine how utilizing lidocaine spray changed the level of pain caused by intramuscular injections. Methods: This is a randomized controlled experiment; the data was gathered using a socio-demographic questionnaire and the visual analog scale between December 28th, 2023, and February 14th, 2024. …”
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Referral Uptake from School Eye Screening Program Conducted at Moradabad (India) by Pradeep Agarwal, Ashi Khurana, Veenu Maan, Samir Sutar, Lokesh Chauhan

“…Purpose: The purpose of this study was to report the follow-up rate and outcome of school children who failed visual screening conducted at school. Methods: A cross-sectional study using school-based eye screenings in children aged 5–16 years from 103 schools in Moradabad, India, was conducted. …”
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CHANGES IN EXTRA-ARTICULAR PAIN IN PATIENTS AFTER PRIMARY HIP REPLACEMENT by I. V. Kirpichev, M. N. Kirpikova

“…Objective: to determine the dynamics of the extra-articular pain after primary hip replacement. Materials and methods. A total of 1286 patients undergoing primary total hip arthroplasty. …”
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Dynamic subgraph pruning and causal-aware knowledge distillation for temporal knowledge graphs by Qian Liu, Siling Feng, Mengxing Huang

“…Abstract Temporal Knowledge Graph (TKG) reasoning has attracted attention for its ability to capture temporal evolution patterns and improve computational efficiency. However, existing methods still encounter challenges in entity and relation prediction tasks. …”
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Fully endoscopic keyhole approach for intracranial aneurysm clipping: clinical outcomes and technical note by Lulu Chen, Yuchun Shang, Yu Li, Xialin Zheng

“…The aim of this study is to evaluate the role of fully endoscopic keyhole approach in clipping of intracranial aneurysms. Methods We retrospectively analyzed four cases of intracranial aneurysms, including three cases of middle cerebral artery bifurcation aneurysms (M1) and one case of anterior communicating aneurysms (ACoA). …”
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Needs Analysis for Design Optimization Psychoeducative Guidance Service Device in Elementary School by Arismunandar Arismunandar, Abdul Saman, Musfirah Musfirah, Nurhikmah H, Imron Burhan

“…The absence of BK teachers in elementary schools, challenges in student learning motivation, and variations in the use of learning methods and media appropriate to students' learning styles indicate the need for special interventions. …”
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Leveraging Neural Radiance Fields for Large-Scale 3D Reconstruction from Aerial Imagery by Max Hermann, Hyovin Kwak, Boitumelo Ruf, Martin Weinmann

“…Since conventional photogrammetric approaches struggle with with low-texture, reflective, and transparent regions, this study explores the application of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) for large-scale 3D reconstruction of outdoor scenes, since NeRF-based methods have recently shown very impressive results in these areas. …”
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Qualitative and Quantitative Assessment of the Regenerate Bone Formed During Intramedullary Limb Lengthening Using a Goat (Caprine) Tibia Model: A Pilot Study by Anirejuoritse Bafor, Aidan Isler, Kell Sprangel, Sara McBride-Gagyi, Christopher A. Iobst

“…Introduction: With the increasing popularity of intramedullary limb lengthening, it has been observed that the regenerate bone formed during this process appears visually different from the regenerate bone formed during extramedullary limb lengthening using external fixators. …”
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Fusion of Computer Vision and AI in Collaborative Robotics: A Review and Future Prospects by Yuval Cohen, Amir Biton, Shraga Shoval

“…We conclude by proposing strategic directions—from scalable training methods to interoperability standards—to foster safe, robust, and proactive human–robot partnerships in the years ahead.…”
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Constipation is associated with tension type headache in women by Zeynep Tugba Ozan, Nermin Tanik, Levent Ertugrul Inan

“…We aimed to evaluate the factors accompanying TTH and their relation to functional gastrointestinal disorders. Methods: Women diagnosed with TTH were questioned about headache pattern and severity, and accompanying factors, as well as being screened for IBS according to the Rome III criteria. …”
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Texture Analysis of CT Images in Head and Neck Tumors Differentiation by Yu. M. Khodjibekova, M. Kh. Khodjibekov, B. R. Akhmedov, A. Sh. Pattokhov, A. S. Nigmatdjanov

“…Objective: to determine the diagnostic significance of computed tomography texture analysis (CTTA) in differentiating head and neck tumors.Material and methods. The study included 118 patients aged from 4 to 80 years with a verified diagnosis of benign and malignant (37 and 81, respectively) head and neck tumors. …”
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Danger of multiple use of insulin pen needles for diabetic patients by Inna Vladimirovna Misnikova, Alexander Vasil'evich Dreval', Valeria Alekseevna Gubkina, Irina Vladimirovna Rusanova

“…Pain sensation after injection was evaluated by patients themselves using a visual-analog scale and severity of local reactionsby the physician. …”
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RTA408 alleviates retinal ganglion cells damage in mouse glaucoma by inhibiting excessive autophagy. by Hongmei Qian, Wei Chen, Guomei Yuan, Man Luo, Li Zhang, Biao Wu, Hanshi Huang, Jiahao Xu, Qiong Wang, Mengyun Li

“…Excessive autophagy leading to the loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) is suggested as one potential cause for visual impairment in glaucoma.<h4>Methods</h4>A glaucoma model was established through anterior chamber injection of silicone oil in mice. …”
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Graft stability after endothelial keratoplasty by Jovanović Vesna, Nikolić Ljubiša

“…Methods. Adult white rabbits (n = 20) were divided in two experimental groups: ten rabbits underwent monocular DSEK, and ten rabbits underwent endothelial keratoplasty without Descemet stripping (nDSEK). …”
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Potential Utility of a 4K Consumer Camera for Surgical Education in Ophthalmology by Tsunetomo Ichihashi, Yutaka Hirabayashi, Miyuki Nagahara

“…The details of the surgical picture in the 4K system were highly improved over those of the conventional pictures, and the visual effects for surgical education were significantly improved. …”
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Application of 3D digital technologies in paleontological reconstruction: a systematic literature review by Lu Zheng, Rosalam Che Me, Rahmita Wirza O. K. Rahmat

“…Paleontology, the study of ancient life through fossilized remains, has experienced a transformative shift with the advent of digital technologies. Traditional methods such as manual reconstruction, molding, and casting, though foundational, are often time-consuming and risk damaging valuable specimens. …”
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Proteína LIC10494 de Leptospira interrogans serovar Copenhageni: modelo estructural y regiones funcionales asociadas by Orlando Emilio Acevedo, George Emílio Barreto, Janneth González-Santos

“…Objective.Predict by computational means the 3D structure of the antigenic protein LIC10494 and report associated important functional regionsfor its pathogenicity and immunogenicity. Materials and methods. We performed a computational analysis of the primary structure ofLIC10494 using the servers BLAST, PROTPARAM, PROTSCALE, DAS, SOSUI, TOPPRED, TMAP, TMpred, SPLIT4, PHDHTM,TMHMM2, HMMTOP2, GLOBPLOT and PROSITE. …”
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Community Development in the Rural Areas through Traditional Indigenous Knowledge by Godfrey, Barigye, Siraje, Kaaya

“…Increased indigenous technologies, approaches and methods in the rural areas improve peoples’ visual representation of their knowledge, judgment and preference. …”
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An Explainable Deep Learning Network for Environmental Microorganism Classification Using Attention-Enhanced Semi-Local Features by R. Karthik, Armaano Ajay, Akshaj Singh Bisht, Jaehyuk Cho, V. E. Sathishkumar

“…However, traditional detection methods of EM detection are labour-intensive, time-consuming and, require extensive material resources. …”
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Self-Driving Car Navigation With Single-Beam LiDAR and Neural Networks Using JavaScript by Trung Thi Hoa Trang Nguyen, Thanh Toan Dao, Thanh Binh Ngo, Vu Anh Phi

“…This paper presents the development of a system for simulating and visualizing autonomous vehicle navigation using a single-beam LiDAR sensor integrated with an artificial neural network, implemented entirely in JavaScript. …”
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