Diffuse choroidal hemangioma: IMRT versus episcleral plaque brachytherapy by Adannia Ufondu, Zackery Oakey, Jose Cijin Puthussery, Sheen Cherian, Arun D. Singh

“…The dose to organs at risk (critical visual and surrounding structures) was compared to determine potential long-term risks. …”
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Cystoid macular edema prophylaxis in cataract surgery: A protocol for network meta-analysis. by Keean Nanji, Phillip Staibano, Tyler McKechnie, Michael Zoratti, Varun Chaudhary

“…<h4>Methods</h4>A systematic review and random effects Bayesian network meta-analysis (NMA) will be performed and will be reported following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) extension statement for NMA. …”
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Inverted internal limiting membrane flap and scleral buckling for retinal detachment with macular hole by Yu-Pei Chen, Yung-Jen Chen

“…Conclusion Vitrectomy with internal limiting membrane technique combined with scleral buckling achieves favorable anatomical reattachment and macular hole closure rates. The final visual outcomes improve after sequential surgeries. …”
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Predicting long-term functional anti-VEGF treatment outcomes in neovascular AMD in a real-world setting. by Isabel B Pfister, Christin Schild, Justus G Garweg

“…Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), presence of retinal fluid (RF) and macular atrophy (MA) were registered along with central retinal thickness (CRT) and treatment density over time. …”
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Refraction changes in children with retinopathy of prematurity after transpupillary laser coagulation of the retina by A. V. Myagkov, P. V. Rozental

“…Modern approaches to the surgical treatment have led to a significant reduction in the incidence of blindness and visual disability caused by ROP. Yet, ROP remains one of the major issues in neonatal ophthalmology, often associated with refractive disorders.Purpose: to evaluate the refractive changes in children with ROP after transpupillary laser coagulation of the retina based by clinical experience.Materials and methods. …”
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Features of the Development of Anatomical and Optical Eye Media in Children of Turkmenistan by Sh. A. Amansakhatov, G. M. Charyeva

“…One of the main causes of visual impairment in children is visual impairment (myopia, hypermetropia, astigmatism), which are associated with refraction, and affect visual performance and school performance of children, as well as have a negative impact of binocular vision disorders.Purpose: To study the peculiarities of the development of individual eye structures in preschool and school-age children.Materials and methods. 5896 children (11 582 eyes) of preschool and school age (1–14 years old) were examined. …”
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A prospective, randomized clinical trial comparing the effects of three viscoelastics on the corneal endothelium after cataract surgery by Harvey S. Uy, MD, Kristine E. Bacsal, MD, John D.G. Flores, MD, Robert Edward Ang, MD, Pik Sha Chan, MD

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Exploring Learning Approaches of Generation Z Medical Students by Mutyalapati Venkata Ramulu, Amit Kumar Pal, Dyutimoy Datta, Ashish Pundhir

“…Bimodal preferences prevailed with 51%, such as auditory-kinesthetic (38%) and visual-kinesthetic (26%). Trimodal preferences had 9.4%, especially Visual-auditory-kinesthetic (45%). …”
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Measurement of acute postoperative pain intensity in orthopedic trials: a qualitative concept elicitation study by Karen T Bjørnholdt, Carina W G Andersen

“…We aimed to explore postoperative expressions of “how much it hurts”—the first step to improve pain intensity measurement. Methods: This was a qualitative study using inductive content analysis: words and visual cues describing pain intensity were collected from (i) existing pain intensity measures by search of COSMIN, PubMed, and Google, (ii) patient interviews recorded and transcribed word-for-word, (iii) clinician interviews transcribed likewise, and (iv) 100 patient telephone interviews with notes taken. …”
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Efficacy of dexamethasone implant in the management of chronic central serous chorioretinopathy without choroidal neovascularization by Umesh Chandra Behera, Anand S Brar, Anup Kelgaonkar, Jyotiranjan Sahoo, Raja Narayanan, SriniVas R Sadda

“…Design: Prospective, non-randomized, open-label study. Methods: In this study, subjects with chronic CSC without signs of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) received intravitreal DEX implant therapy. …”
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Unveiling the art of video enhancement: a comprehensive examination of content selection and sequencing for optimal quality in conventional and AR/VR environments by Mehrunnisa, Mikolaj Leszczuk, Dawid Juszka

“…Factors such as motion characteristics and visual complexity must be considered for precise results. …”
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Adherence to Anti-VEGF Treatment in Patients with Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Real-World Study by Mekala Shellvarajah, Vuong Nguyen, Sarah Steinmann, Mark C. Gillies, Alexandros Sagkriotis, Daniel Barthelmes

“…Visual acuity (VA; logMAR letters) and duration of injection intervals were recorded. …”
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Update on Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Management by Marcio Nattan Portes Souza, Barbara de Alencar Leite Costa, Felipe Reinaldo Deus Ramos Santos, Ida Fortini

“…Treatment: most published data on IIH treatment is related to pressure control and protection from visual loss. Acetazolamide and cerebrospinal fluid diversion are the best options available. …”
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The Development of DNA Markers to Resolve Uncertainties of Seabird Bycatch Identification From Longline Fisheries in Australian Waters by Andrea M. Polanowski, Anna J. MacDonald, Mike C. Double, Jonathon H. S. Barrington, Theresa M. Burg, Barbara Wienecke, Julie C. McInnes

“…We tested these markers on 59 feathers from bycaught seabirds and compared these to onboard visual identification. We successfully assigned all procellariiforms to species (n = 58), whereas only two seabirds were correctly identified to species visually onboard, highlighting the difficulty of visual species assignment and the need for alternative methods. …”
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Clinical and genetic features of CNGA3 achromatopsia in preschool children: novel insights into retinal architecture and therapeutic window for clinical trials by Yanting Lai, Yanting Lai, Aohan Hou, Aohan Hou, Linyan Zhang, Linyan Zhang, Limei Sun, Limei Sun, Miner Yuan, Miner Yuan, Xiaoyan Ding, Xiaoyan Ding

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The application of expert system to exploration of the robot motion by Olegas Ramašauskas, Artūras Bielskis

“…The coherency using XPS principles with artificial neural networking methods also discussed. The software implementation in Visual LISP environment examples and knowledge base files are presented. …”
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Neuroprotective effects of healthful plant-based diets on retinal structure: insights from a large cohort by Qian Zhu, Xiaoxin Liu, Yuan Qu, Yan Jiang, Xinyi Liu, Yu Xiao, Kangjia Lv, Yupeng Xu, Kun Liu

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Association of Gait Characteristics and Depression in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease Assessed in Goal-Directed Locomotion Task by Péter Kincses, Norbert Kovács, Kázmér Karádi, Ádám Feldmann, Krisztina Dorn, Zsuzsanna Aschermann, Sámuel Komoly, Tibor Szolcsányi, Árpád Csathó, János Kállai

“…Walking speed, stride length, and cadence were compared between groups while participants completed a goal-directed locomotion task under visually controlled (VC) and visually noncontrolled conditions (VnC). …”
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Printed Optoelectronic Memories Using Gr/WS2 Nanostructured Composite Ink for Retina‐Inspired Vision Persistent Synapses by Jiahui Bai, Qiuyan Wang, Qiaoqiao Zheng, Dong Liu, Hongbing Zhan, Renjing Xu, Jiajie Pei

“…Traditional fabrication methods are often complex, multistep processes that struggle to achieve lightweight, scalable, and flexible designs. …”
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Comparison between Limbal and Pars Plana Approaches Using Microincision Vitrectomy for Removal of Congenital Cataracts with Primary Intraocular Lens Implantation by Xin Liu, Tianyu Zheng, Xingtao Zhou, Yi Lu, Peng Zhou, Fan Fan, Yi Luo

“…To compare the surgical outcomes of limbal versus pars plana vitrectomy using the 23-gauge microincision system for removal of congenital cataracts with primary intraocular lens implantation. Methods. We retrospectively reviewed all eyes that underwent cataract removal through limbal or pars plana incision. …”
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