Improvement in Adenoma Detection Rate with Distal Attachment Device Endo-Wing™-Assisted Colonoscopy: A Randomized Control Trial by Nabil Mohammad Azmi, Prem Kumar Gopal, Muhammad Irfan Abdul Jalal, Mazian Ismail, Farizal Fadzil

“…Participants were subsequently randomized to receive standard colonoscopy (<i>n</i> = 96) or Endo-Wing™-assisted colonoscopy (<i>n</i> = 96) at a 1:1 ratio using a central block randomization method with varying block sizes. The primary endpoint was the ADR, and the differences between the two groups were evaluated using univariable statistical methods. …”
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The Role of MDCT Coronary Angiography in the Detection of Benign Varieties and Anomalies of Coronary Blood Vessels—A Narrative Review by Ana Mladenovic Markovic, Ana Tomic, Miodrag Nisevic, Biljana Parapid, Nikola Boskovic, Marina Vitas, Miona Jevtovic, Sandra Grujicic

“…MDCT angiography is a non-invasive, dependable, safe, and sensitive method for the detailed visualization of coronary anatomy. …”
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Decorin, Tenascin C, Total Antioxidant, and Total Oxidant Level Changes in Patients with Pseudoexfoliation Syndrome by Yavuz Oruc, Sinem Keser, Elif Yusufoglu, Fatih Celik, İbrahim Sahin, Meltem Yardim, Suleyman Aydin

“…From the collected biological samples, decorin (DEC) and tenascin C (TN-C) were measured with the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method, and TAS and TOS were measured with an autoanalyzer. …”
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Genome-Wide Association Study for Test-Day Milk Yield, Proteins, and Composition Traits of Crossbred Dairy Cattle in Ethiopia by B. Rekik, T. Mestawet, A. Girma, M. Seid, J. Besufekad, S. Meseret

“…Using high-density SNP chip data and the fixed and random model circulating probability unification (Farm CPU) method via the Memory-efficient, Visualization-enhanced, and Parallel-accelerated R package (rMVP) (Version 1.0.7.), we analyzed traits including test-day milk yield (TDMY), total protein (TP), casein (CN), whey (W), protein percentage (P), fat percentage (F), lactose percentage (L), total solids (TS), density (D), solids-not-fat (SNF), salt (S), and freezing point (FP). …”
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Pancreas-preserving partial duodenectomy for non-ampullary duodenal neoplasms: three case reports by Shunsuke Ishida, Teijiro Hirashita, Yoko Kawano, Hiroki Orimoto, Shota Amano, Masahiro Kawamura, Atsuro Fujinaga, Takahide Kawasaki, Takashi Masuda, Yuichi Endo, Masayuki Ohta, Masafumi Inomata

“…Abstract Background There are multiple surgical procedures for resecting non-ampullary duodenal neoplasms (NADNs), and the appropriate method is selected depending on the tumor location and diagnosis. …”
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Predicting response to anti-VEGF therapy in neovascular age-related macular degeneration using random forest and SHAP algorithms by Peng Zhang, Jialiang Duan, Caixia Wang, Xuejing Li, Jing Su, Qingli Shang

“…The machine learning method with optimal performance was selected for further interpretation. …”
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Intraoperative ICG Dye Monitoring for Identification of Pituitary Adenoma in Endoscopic Transsphenoidal Surgery: A Prospective Observational Study by S. Balaji

“…This has led to the hypothesis that intraoperative indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence endoscopy may help visually differentiate tumors from surrounding normal tissues such as the pituitary gland and dura. …”
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Recognizing and localizing chicken behaviors in videos based on spatiotemporal feature learning by Yilei Hu, Jinyang Xu, Zhichao Gou, Di Cui

“…The integration of CEDNet contributed the most to the performance improvement of CBLFormer. The visualization results confirmed that the model effectively captured the behavioral boundaries of chickens and correctly recognized behavior categories. …”
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Identification of Diagnostically Relevant Biomarkers in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease by Comprehensive Analysis by Wu Z, Mo S, Huang Z, Zheng B

“…The purpose of this research is to determine the diagnostic value and therapeutic potential of the endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) genes in CAD.Methods: The clinical information and RNA sequence data were obtained from the GEO database and subsequently subjected to a series of optimization and visualization processes using various analytical techniques, including WGCNA, LASSO, SVM-RFE feature selection, random forest (RF), and XGBoost, as well as R software and Cytoscape. …”
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Abstract 045: A Radiomics Based Pipeline for Paired Risk‐Stratification of Intracranial Atherosclerotic Plaques by Elena S. Sagues Sese, Sebastian Sanchez, Sricharan Veeturi, Tatsat Patel, Vicent M. Tutino, Diego J. Ojeda, Jacob M. Miller, Arshaq Saleem, Andres Gudino, Bincheng Wang, Edgar A. Samaniego

“…Introduction High resolution vessel wall imaging (HR‐VWI) enables accurate visualization of intracranial atherosclerotic plaques. …”
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A digital twin model of urban utility tunnels and its application [version 1; peer review: 2 approved] by Wu Jiansong, Hu Yanzhu, Fan chen, Cai Jitao, Fu Ming, Wang Xin, Zou Xiaofu

“…Finally, A process for visualizing numerical simulation is proposed into a digital twin. …”
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A comparative study of different contrast administration routes efficiency performed on in vivo colorectal cancer models by A. S. Goncharova, D. V. Khodakova, A. V. Galina, A. V. Zaikina, L. Z. Kurbanova, M. V. Mindar, S. V. Gurova

“…The investigation is aimed to provide a systematic comparison of different contrasting methods for in vivo micro-CT diagnostic of orthotopic colorectal cancer models extracted by ortotopic implantation into the caecum of immunocompromised mice BALB/c Nude lines.Materials and methods. …”
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Transcranial Doppler for patent foramen ovale screening: is there a good correlation with transesophageal echocardiography? Doppler transcraniano contrastado para triagem de forame... by Marcos Christiano Lange, Viviane Flumignan Zétola, Admar Moraes de Souza, Élcio Juliato Piovesan, Juliano André Muzzio, Francisco Manoel Branco Germiniani, Lineu César Werneck

“…AIM: To evaluate cTCD for PFO screening comparing it to cTEE. METHOD: 45 previous cTCD performed for PFO diagnosis and correlated its findings with cTEE. …”
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Magnetic Induction Spectroscopy-Based Non-Contact Assessment of Avocado Fruit Condition by Tianyang Lu, Adam D. Fletcher, Richard John Colgan, Michael D. O’Toole

“…To further investigate individual conductivity variation trends, Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) clustering and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was conducted for exploratory sample classification and visualization. Through this approach, the sample set was classified into three categories, each corresponding to distinct conductivity variation patterns.…”
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Development of a Recombinase-Mediated Cassette Exchange System for Gene Knockout and Expression of Non-Native Gene Sequences in <i>Rickettsia</i> by Benjamin Cull, Nicole Y. Burkhardt, Benedict S. Khoo, Jonathan D. Oliver, Xin-Ru Wang, Lisa D. Price, Kamil Khanipov, Rong Fang, Ulrike G. Munderloh

“…Transposon mutagenesis has contributed to recent progress in the identification of virulence factors in this important group of pathogens. Methods: Combining the efficiency of the himar1 transposon method with a recombinase-mediated system, we aimed to develop a genetic tool enabling the exchange of the transposon with a cassette encoding non-native sequences. …”
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Development of a novel SupraChoroidal-to-Optic-NervE (SCONE) drug delivery system by Bryce Chiang, Kathleen Heng, Kyeongwoo Jang, Roopa Dalal, Yaping Joyce Liao, David Myung, Jeffrey L Goldberg

“…The purpose of this work was to develop an optic nerve head drug delivery technique.Methods Different strategies to approach the optic nerve head were investigated, including standard intravitreal and retroorbital injections. …”
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OculusNet: Detection of retinal diseases using a tailored web-deployed neural network and saliency maps for explainable AI by Muhammad Umair, Jawad Ahmad, Oumaima Saidani, Mohammed S. Alshehri, Alanoud Al Mazroa, Muhammad Hanif, Rahmat Ullah, Muhammad Shahbaz Khan

“…The model benefits from Saliency Map visualization, an Explainable AI (XAI) technique, to interpret and explain how it reaches conclusions when identifying retinal disorders. …”
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Near-Infrared Reflectance Imaging in Retinal Diseases Affecting Young Patients by Solmaz Abdolrahimzadeh, Chiara Ciancimino, Flaminia Grassi, Edoardo Sordi, Serena Fragiotta, Gianluca Scuderi

“…Near-infrared reflectance (NIR) is a noninvasive, contactless, and rapid in vivo imaging technique for visualizing subretinal alterations in the photoreceptor layer, retinal pigment epithelium, and choroid. …”
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Development of the Mammary Gland in Mouse: A Whole-Mount Microscopic Analysis by Bo Wang, Yuchen Xie, Zejian Yang, Jingyue Zhang, Huiwen Zhang, Peijun Liu

“…Compared to traditional methods, mouse mammary gland whole mount is a pivotal technique that provides three-dimensional structural perspectives on gland morphology and developmental stages, offering an inexpensive and accessible approach. …”
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A prediction model of low birthweight risk in singleton pregnancies reduced from dichorionic twin pregnancies by Minyue Tang, Qingfang Li, Guiquan Wang, Jiayu Xu, Saijun Sun, Yimin Zhu

“…Finally, seven independent predictive factors for LBW were identified and integrated to construct the nomogram, including maternal height, nulliparous, conception method, reasons for FR, gestational age at FR, gestational diabetes, and pregnancy hypertensive disease. …”
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