Exploring research trends in cancer immunotherapy via single-cell technologies: a scientometric perspective by Zhongxun Li, Zhongxun Li, Qi Han, Qi Han, Zimu Huang, Sen Zhang, Huina Guo, Huina Guo, Hongliang Liu, Hongliang Liu, Hongliang Liu, Xiaoya Guan, Xiaoya Guan, Hairong Li, Chunming Zhang, Chunming Zhang, Chunming Zhang

“…As single-cell analysis technology develops rapidly, it provides an innovative research approach to investigate immunotherapy mechanisms, to identify potential biomarkers, and to optimize individualized treatment strategies.MethodsThe Core Collection of Web of Science (WOSCC) was used to retrieve and obtain relevant literature related to “application of single cell sequencing in cancer immunotherapy” since the establishment of the WOSCC. …”
Get full text

Partial crystallization in Pd-BMG systems: From understanding structure towards influencing functionality through temperature-time series by SabrinaL.J. Thomä, Robert Zboray, Anthony Chevalier, Ruggero Frison, Romuald Sauget, Silke Prades-Rödel, Roland Logé, Andreas Blatter, Alex Dommann, Antonia Neels

“…We highlight X-ray tomographic scans, allowing the 3D spatial visualization of extremely low-density contrast in different material domains, thus providing a multi-scale physical description of the Pd-BMG system. …”
Get full text

Image denoising based on deep feature fusion and U-Net network by Yong Zhang

“…The traditional denoising methods can not only destroy the texture of the image, but can not save the image texture after removing the noise. …”
Get full text

Using spectral imaging for the analysis of abnormalities for colorectal cancer: When is it helpful? by Ruqayya Awan, Somaya Al-Maadeed, Rafif Al-Saady

“…For our experiments, we used a combination of texture descriptors with an ensemble classification approach that performed best on our dataset. We applied our method to another dataset and got comparable results with those obtained using the state-of-the-art method and convolutional neural network based method. …”
Get full text

Impact of floor plans on visibility among healthcare members in inpatient care units: Employing agent-based simulation and social network analysis by Hao Yuan, Ying Zhou

“…This stems from the lack of methods to assess VHM in inpatient care units, where healthcare members' movements continuously alter their relative positions and visual relationships.This study proposes a novel method integrating agent-based simulation and social network analysis to assess VHM. …”
Get full text

Enhancing Image Classification using Graph Attention Networks by Hasan Maher Ahmed

“…This project integrates smartphone-level ViT technology with deep social modeling GAT components to redefine image classification methods. The method's outstanding performance proves itself as a promising solution for complex visual recognition challenges on multiple scale levels.…”
Get full text

Artificial intelligence in endoscopy and colonoscopy: a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of global research trends by Negin Letafatkar, Amr Ali Mohamed Abdelgawwad El-Sehrawy, KDV Prasad, KDV Prasad, Ahmad Alkhayyat, Ahmad Alkhayyat, Ahmad Alkhayyat, Ehsan Amini-Salehi, Maryam Hasanpour, Masoomeh Namdar Taleshani, Mohammad Hashemi, Hadi Alotaibi, Pegah Rashidian, Mohammad-Hossein Keivanlou, Soheil Hassanipour

“…This study aims to conduct a thorough bibliometric and visualization analysis of global research focused on AI applications in endoscopy and colonoscopy.MethodsA systematic search was conducted in September 2024 using the Web of Science Core Collection. …”
Get full text

Obliterated cavum septi pellucidi: Clinical significance and role of fetal magnetic resonance by Ilaria Fantasia, Claudia Ciardo, Gabriella Bracalente, Elisa Filippi, Flora Maria Murru, Anita Spezzacatene, Maura Bin, Olivia Mendez Quintero, Elisa Montaguti, Christoph Lees, Katherine Papanikolaou, Gianluigi Pilu, Federico Prefumo, Baskaran Thilaganathan, Tamara Stampalija

“…Abstract Introduction The objective of this study was to describe a cohort of fetuses with an ultrasound prenatal diagnosis of obliterated cavum septi pellucidi (oCSP) with the aim to explore the rate of associated malformations, the progression during pregnancy and the role of fetal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Material and methods This was a retrospective multicenter international study of fetuses diagnosed with oCSP in the second trimester with available fetal MRI and subsequent ultrasound and/or fetal MRI follow‐up in the third trimester. …”
Get full text

Predicting hypoglycemia risk after gastrointestinal surgery in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a retrospective cohort study by Huilan Yao, Shijin Yuan, Hongying Pan, Sisi Hong, Chen Huang, Linfang Zhao, Hongdi Yuan, Lei Mei, Yinghong Zheng, Xiaolong Liu, Weina Lu

“…ObjectiveTo identify factors influencing hypoglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) following gastrointestinal tumor surgery and construct a predictive model for assessing hypoglycemia risk.MethodsWe retrospectively collected data on 1280 patients with T2DM who underwent gastrointestinal tumor surgery and divided them into two groups—one for model building (n = 982) and another for validation (n = 298). …”
Get full text

A Predictive Model of Cardiovascular Aging by Clinical and Immunological Markers Using Machine Learning by Madina Suleimenova, Kuat Abzaliyev, Madina Mansurova, Symbat Abzaliyeva, Almagul Kurmanova, Guzel Tokhtakulinova, Akbota Bugibayeva, Diana Sundetova, Merei Abdykassymova, Ulzhas Sagalbayeva, Raushan Bitemirova, Zhadyra Yerkin

“…Therefore, in order to detect early aging in the elderly, we have developed a prognostic model based on clinical and immunological markers using machine learning. <b>Methods:</b> This paper analyzes the relationships between immunological markers, clinical parameters, and lifestyle factors in individuals over 60 years of age. …”
Get full text

Combination of DNA Molecular Biomarkers in the Prediction of Critical Illness Outcome by V. M. Pisarev, A. G. Chumachenko, A. D. Filev, E. S. Ershova, S. V. Kostyuk, N. N. Veiko, E. K. Grigoriev, E. V. Elysina, R. A. Cherpakov, A. V. Tutelyan

“…Purpose: to determine the informative value of the prediction of mortality of patients with sepsis using a combination of candidate markers — the quantitative content of circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in plasma and allelic variants of TLR9 gene encoding-cellular recognition receptor TLR9 for DNA fragments.Materials and methods. The study included patients from five ICU of 4 four hospitals (n=156). …”
Get full text

Clinical Testing of a New Radiopharmaceutical [^99mТс]-Al₂O₃ for the Diagnosis of Sentinel Lymph Nodes by А. A. Medvedeva, V. I. Chernov, R. V. Zelchan, O. D. Bragina, A. A. Rybina, V. S. Skuridin, E. S. Stasyuk, S. Yu. Chizhevskaya, A. V. Goldberg, E. Yu. Garbukov

“…To study the possibility of clinical [99mTc]-Al2O3 using for visualization of SLN in breast, larynx and laryngopharyngeal cancer.Materials and methods. …”
Get full text

THE INFLUENCE OF HEART RATE VARIABILITY ON CLINICAL COURSE OF CHRONIC HEART FAILURE AND RENAL FUNCTION IN ATRIAL FIBRILLATION PATIENTS by E. A. Polyanskaya, S. V. Mironova, N. A. Koziolova

“…Evaluation of structural and functional condition of the left ventricle (LV) and kidneys in permanent atrial fibrillation patients (AF) with ischemic chronic heart failure (CHF) according to mean 24 hour heart rate and heart rate variability.Material and methods. Sixty patients, age 35-60 y. o., with permanent AF of ischemic origin. …”
Get full text

Applicability of multiple quantitative ultrasound liver biomarkers in children and adolescents with severe obesity by Ivan Cetinic, Charlotte de Lange, Kerstin Lagerstrand, Jenny M. Kindblom, Lovisa Sjögren, Hanna Hebelka

“…The aim was therefore to evaluate the feasibility of applying ultrasound-based liver biomarkers in children and adolescents with severe obesity. Methods Ultrasound was performed, before treatment, in 56 patients with childhood obesity (< 18 years) referred for bariatric surgery or treatment with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists. …”
Get full text

Extracellular Vesicles Present in Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stromal/Stem Cell Conditioned Media Restore Spermatogenesis in Azoospermic Mice by Rano Zhankina, Afshin Zare, Alireza Afshar, Arezoo Khoradmehr, Mohammad Reza Dorvash, Farhad Rahmanifar, Nader Tanideh, Omid Koohi Hosseinabadi, Ali Arabi Monfared, Shahrokh Zare, Nadiar Mussin, Asset Askerovich Kaliyev, Ulanbek Zhanbyrbekuly, Amin Tamadon

“…Background: We aimed to examine the therapeutic efficacy of exosome-enriched conditioned media (CM), known for its high concentration of extracellular vesicles (EVs), in comparision with mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSCs) in treating non-obstructive azoospermia.Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, we used adipose tissue-derived MSCs (AT-MSCs), bone marrow-derived MSCs (BM-MSCs), and BMCM containing EVs to treat busulfan-induced azoospermia in animal models. …”
Get full text

Comparison of short-term clinical outcomes and muscle injury in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis undergoing arthroscopic-assisted uni-portal spinal surgery, unilateral biportal... by Shihao Zhou, Xiaowan Xu, Tianluo Guo, Junhao Sun, jiancuo A

“…Additionally, muscle injury associated with these procedures is evaluated by analyzing changes in creatine kinase (CK) and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels. Methods A total of 288 patients diagnosed with single-segment unilateral LSS and treated between January 2021 and June 2024 were included in this study. …”
Get full text

Feasibility and preliminary findings of a bacterial diversity study in periodontitis: a pilot investigation from the Western Cape by Salma Kabbashi, Yvonne Prince, Ndonwi Elvis Ngwa, Haly Holmes, Glenda Mary Davison, Saarah F. G. Davids, Manogari Chetty

“…Therefore, this study was conducted to characterize the subgingival bacterial biodiversity in the periodontal pockets of patients with periodontitis in a Western Cape population.Materials &amp; methodsPooled subgingival plaque samples were collected from the deepest pocket/crevices of five periodontitis cases and five controls using sterile paper points. …”
Get full text

Short-term digital ocular massage may weaken corneal biomechanics by Andrew K. C. Lam, Andrew K. C. Lam, Andrew K. C. Lam, Sandy N. S. Lee, Mason W. S. Mui, Venus H. Y. Ng

“…In this study, a device employing Corneal Visualization Scheimpflug Technology (Corvis ST) was used to monitor changes in IOP and corneal biomechanics following short-term digital ocular massage in low and high myopes.MethodsIn total, 29 low myopes and 29 high myopes participated in this study. …”
Get full text

Single-round performance of colorectal cancer screening programs: a network meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials by Teruhiko Terasawa, Toshihiro Tadano, Koichiro Abe, Seiju Sasaki, Satoyo Hosono, Takafumi Katayama, Keika Hoshi, Tomio Nakayama, Chisato Hamashima

“…We systematically reviewed single-round program performance outcomes using a stepwise approach proposed by the World Endoscopy Organization CRC Screening Committee framework. Methods The MEDLINE, EMBASE, Central, and Ichushi Web databases were searched until October 28, 2024, to find RCTs comparing guaiac-based and immunochemical fecal occult blood testing (gFOBT and FIT), flexible sigmoidoscopy (FS), computed tomographic colonography (CTC), and total colonoscopy (TCS). …”
Get full text

Circulating Tumor DNA Combining with Imaging Analysis for Lesion Detection of Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis in Children by Siying Liu, Yongbing Zhu, Yu Chen, Yaqin Wang, Dedong Zhang, Jiasi Zhang, Yao Wang, Ai Zhang, Qun Hu, Aiguo Liu

“…In this retrospective study, the significance of ctDNA and imaging in Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) monitoring was first examined, and the broader role of ctDNA in monitoring LCH was additionally explored. Methods: First, data visualization and survival analysis models were used to generalize the concordance between cfBRAF^V600E molecular response and radiographic response on clinical outcomes. …”
Get full text