Dual-Stream Global Relationship Learning for Oriented Object Detection in Remote Sensing Images by Peng Sun, Yongbin Zheng, Wanying Xu, Jiansong Yang

“…One of the reasons is that existing methods mainly focus on local features, while overlooking the correlation among objects and common sense knowledge, which is inconsistent with the human visual system. …”
Get full text

Super-Resolution Reconstruction of Motor Long-Wave Infrared Images Based on Improved USR-Net by Darong Zhu, Ziyan Sun, Fangbin Wang

“…Overall, the proposed method demonstrates outstanding performance in image reconstruction quality, detail preservation, and visual effects, making it highly suitable for high-precision image restoration in practical applications requiring superior image quality.…”
Get full text

Peculiarities of clinical manifestations of opisthorchosis papillitis by S. V. Onishchenko, V. V. Darvin

“…The most preferable instrumental method of diagnostics appeared to be the endo-ultrasound investigation, which gave a possibility to visualize lumen and walls of papilla and perform a needle biopsy of its deep structures.…”
Get full text

CURRENT DEVELOPMENT OF ENTEROSCOPY by M. M. Lokhmatov

“…The article presents a discussion of optical systems for enteroscopy, indications for and advantages and disadvantages of methods of enteroscopy. Video capsule endoscopy is intended for initial visual assessment of jejunal mucosal condition. …”
Get full text

VIS-NIR-SWIR spectroscopic mapping for classification of hydrothermal-metasomatic alterations on the flanks of the Stolbovoe uranium deposit (Eastern Cis-Sayan) by E. N. Karmanov, N. V. Ledeneva, V. A. Rassulov, A. V. Tomashev

“…The use of the described method for investigating cores and samples of the Stolbovoe uranium deposit (East Sayan region) made it possible to classify the epigenetic changes in rocks and to map hydrothermal-metasomatic halos, including those near-ore, formed by mineralization that could not be identified by conventional visual and optical methods.…”
Get full text

Optimization of Surgical Treatment for Nyhus Type II Indirect Inguinal Hernias – Short-term Results by A. G. Sonis, I. V. Makarov, V. G. Aliev, B. D. Grachev, I. V. Ishutov, V. V. Timoshchuk, E. P. Gladunova, E. S. Lopukhov

“…Improve the immediate treatment outcomes with oblique intracanal inguinal hernias by developing and modifying methods of prosthetic hernioplasty.Material and methods. …”
Get full text

Dynamic Insights: Unraveling Public Demand Evolution in Health Emergencies Through Integrated Language Models and Spatial-Temporal Analysis by Zhang Y, Fu L, Guo X, Li M

“…Therefore, the government must promptly grasp and leverage public demands information to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of health emergency management, that is planned to better deal with the outbreak and meet the medical demands of the public.Methods: This study employs dynamic topic mining and knowledge graph construction to analyze public demands, presenting a spatial-temporal evolution analysis method for emergencies based on EBU models. …”
Get full text

Generation of Synthetic Non-Homogeneous Fog by Discretized Radiative Transfer Equation by Marcell Beregi-Kovacs, Balazs Harangi, Andras Hajdu, Gyorgy Gat

“…The synthesis of realistic fog in images is critical for applications such as autonomous navigation, augmented reality, and visual effects. Traditional methods based on Koschmieder’s law or GAN-based image translation typically assume homogeneous fog distributions and rely on oversimplified scattering models, limiting their physical realism. …”
Get full text

Cross-modal unsupervised domain adaptation for 3D semantic segmentation via multi-scale fusion-then-distillation by Maomao Sun, Ting Rui, Jianqing Liu, Dong Wang, Chengsong Yang, Nan Zheng

“…Abstract Cross-modal unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) method demonstrates remarkable domain adaptation capabilities when dealing with new domain samples lacking annotations. …”
Get full text

Reduction of Multiplicative Noise in Radar Images by A. A. Tuzova, V. A. Pavlov, A. A. Belov

“…The quality of filtration was assessed using an expert method (visually) by comparing images before and after filtration, differential images and one-dimensional image slices. …”
Get full text

Studying ocular blood flow in patients with retinitis pigmentosa using laser speckle flowgraphy by T. D. Okhotsimskaya, N. V. Neroeva, I. V. Zolnikova, N. E. Deryugina, O. I. Markelova

“…Laser speckle flowgraphy (LSFG) is a new non-invasive method that allows quantitative assessment of blood flow in the posterior pole of the eye.Purpose: to evaluate changes in blood flow as determined by the LSFG method in the area of the optic nerve head (ONH) and the macular area in PR patients.Material and methods. …”
Get full text

One-step loop-mediated isothermal amplification system for Mycobacterium marinum detection by Kayo Okumura, Yuji Miyamoto, Satoshi Mitarai, Manabu Ato

“…However, there is currently no simple identification method to distinguish between these two species. The one-step loop-mediated isothermal amplification method developed in this study represents a rapid diagnostic approach that yields results in a short time frame and does not necessitate specialized precision instruments, as the results can be visually determined. …”
Get full text

Ultra-sensitive in situ detection of intracellular Mycobacterium tuberculosis with CRISPR/Cas12a by Zhiqiang Lin, Zhe Song, Hong Yu, Yang Zhou, Yang Zhou, Deliang Liu, Peize Zhang, Li Wei, Guiqin Dai, Guangyan Liang, Zhuojun He, Xiaorong Hu, Yuying Chen, Yuying Chen, Pengfei Zhao, Hongzhou Lu, Mingbin Zheng, Mingbin Zheng

“…The diagnostic performance was further validated using bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) samples from clinical participants, achieving a sensitivity of 94%, which surpassed conventional methods such as culture (67%) and Xpert (78%), while maintaining a specificity of 100%. …”
Get full text

Integration of Convolutional Neural Network and Image Processing for Pulp Fibril Detection and Measurement by Tanachot Chirakitsakul, Pakaket Wattuya, Phichit Somboon, Panthira Jansakra, Chakrit Watcharopas

“…However, traditional measurement methods—such as manual visual examination of pulp samples under microscopy—are slow, error-prone, and labor-intensive, limiting their scalability in industrial applications. …”
Get full text

Enhancing tool condition monitoring in friction stir welding with probabilistic neural network algorithm by Balachandar Krishnamurthy, Jegadeeshwaran Rakkiyannan

“…While traditional methods such as visual inspection and endoscopy are used to observe tool conditions, they cannot be performed in real-time during welding operations. …”
Get full text

Distillation and Supplementation of Features for Referring Image Segmentation by Zeyu Tan, Dahong Xu, Xi Li, Hong Liu

“…Referring Image Segmentation (RIS) aims to accurately match specific instance objects in an input image with natural language expressions and generate corresponding pixel-level segmentation masks. Existing methods typically obtain multi-modal features by fusing linguistic features with visual features, which are fed into a mask decoder to generate segmentation masks. …”
Get full text

Published population pharmacokinetic models of mycophenolate sodium: a systematic review and external evaluation in a Chinese sample of renal transplant recipients by Tong Gao, Wen Xu, Xiao Li, Qie Guo, Donghua Liu, Xiaolei Zhang, Ping Leng, Jialin Sun

“…Model prediction performance was evaluated using three metrics: the goodness-of-fit method based on model prediction, prediction error test method and visual predictive checks method based on model simulation.ResultsA total of 186 drug concentration data of 31 patients in our hospital were collected, and 4 literature were retrieved, among which 1 were one-compartment models and 3 were two-compartment models. …”
Get full text

Wavelet Transform-Based 3D Landscape Design and Optimization for Digital Cities by Yang Chen, Xiaolin Wang, Chang Zhang

“…Finally, the simulation experimental results show that the proposed denoising method in this article can better retain the texture details in the images and the denoised images have better visual effects; the proposed information fusion model has higher accuracy compared with the traditional methods. …”
Get full text

Research on Early Fault Identification of Cables Based on the Fusion of MTF-GAF and Multi-Head Attention Mechanism Features by Hao Wu, Dan Tang, Yuan Cai, Chaowen Zheng

“…At the same time, the classification results of cable early faults are visualized using the t-distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding (t-SNE) method to visually observe the classification effect of the hybrid neural network. …”
Get full text

Mapping the research landscape of microRNAs in pain: a comprehensive bibliometric analysis by Huaiming Wang, Huaiming Wang, Qin Li, Jiang Zou, Jinjun Shu, Aimin Zhang, Aimin Zhang, Hongwei Zhang, Qi Zhao, Shunxin Liu, Chan Chen, Chan Chen, Guo Chen, Guo Chen

“…However, no relative bibliometric analysis has been performed to summarize the progress in this area quantitatively.MethodsLiterature was retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection online database. …”
Get full text