Előszó by Kosztasz Rosta

“…Ehhez a hagyományunkhoz híven járunk el, amikor jelen, huszonnegyedik számunkban öt kitűnő írást közlünk a 2021. évi OTDK díjazottjainak tollából. Csabay István Cesare Beccaria büntetőelméletének utilitarista, illetve kontraktualista aspektusait világítja meg, kitérve az ellentmondásosnak tűnő koncepció Jeremy Bentham általi kritikájára is. …”
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Drugs of Abuse Can Entrain Circadian Rhythms by Ann E. K. Kosobud, Andrea G. Gillman, Joseph K. Leffel, Norman C. Pecoraro, G. V. Rebec, William Timberlake

“…This could be the basis for known daily variations in drug metabolism, tolerance, and sensitivity to drug reward. These rhythms could also take the form of daily periods of increased motivation to seek and take drugs, and thus contribute to abuse, addiction and relapse.…”
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Environmental biocontamination by SARS-CoV-2 Virus in the hospital setting by M Espejo Mambié, D San Jose-Saras, C Bischofberger Valdés, C Díaz-Agero Pérez, JC Galán Montemayor, L Martínez-García, M Abreu Di-Berardino, P Moreno-Nunez, J Vicente-Guijarro, J.M Aranaz-Andrés

“…A consistent methodology was used for all samples, and clinical and environmental parameters and characterization of each location were recorded. Results: A total of 234 samples were collected, comprising 160 surface samples and 74 air samples, of which 6.84 % tested positive (13/160 surface samples and 3/74 air samples). …”
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Endodontic Treatment and Esthetic Management of a Geminated Central Incisor Bearing a Talon Cusp by Elif Tarım Ertaş, Meral Yırcalı Atıcı, Hakan Arslan, Bilal Yaşa, Hüseyin Ertaş

“…Gemination with talon cusps is an uncommon morphologic dental anomaly, characterized by the formation of clinically wide tooth that can cause significant aesthetic and clinical problems including esthetic impairment, pain, caries susceptibility, and tooth crowding. …”
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Reseña: Diccionario de turismo by Salvador Antón Clavé

“…., Navarro Jurado, E., & Troitiño Torralba, L. (2021). Diccionario de Turismo. Madrid: Ediciones Cátedra, 389 pp. …”
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Implementation of model-informed precision dosing for tamoxifen therapy in patients with breast cancer: A prospective intervention study by Ruben Y.M. van Nijnatten, Sanne M. Buijs, Bram C. Agema, Raphaël M.J. Fischer, Inge Ghobadi Moghaddam-Helmantel, Caroline M.E. Contant, Felix E. de Jongh, Auke M.T. Huijben, Manon Kop, Annemieke van der Padt-Pruijsten, Hanneke J.M. Zuetenhorst, Ron H.N. van Schaik, Birgit C.P. Koch, A. Jager, Stijn L.W. Koolen, Ron H.J. Mathijssen

“…The use of a priori model-informed precision dosing (MIPD) may lead to faster target attainment and thus potentially improve patient outcomes.In total, 106 evaluable patients were prospectively included in this single-arm MIPD-intervention study. …”
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The Gas-Sensing Properties of Ag-/Au-Modified Ti₃C₂T_x (T=O, F, OH) Monolayers for HCHO and C₆H₆ Gases by Xinghua Qi, Bahadar Nawab Khattak, Arif Alam, Wenfu Liu, Yingang Gui

“…The most stable adsorption structure was selected for further analysis of the adsorption energy, adsorption distance, charge transfer, charge deformation density, total density of states, and partial density of states. …”
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Impact of Nano-Fuel Additives and Nano-Lubricant Oil Additives on Diesel Engine Performance and Emission Characteristics by Dipakkumar Chimangiri Gosai, Ashishkumar Jashvantlal Modi, Anil Kumar Gillawat

“…Generally, in an internal combustion Engine, around 66 % of the total heat is lost and, around 33% is used for Brake Power. …”
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Improving the Reporting of Primary Care Research: Consensus Reporting Items for Studies in Primary Care—the CRISP Statement by Phillips William R., Sturgiss Elizabeth, Glasziou Paul, olde Hartman Tim C., Orkin Aaron M., Prathivadi Pallavi, Reeve Joanne, Russell Grant M., van Weel Chris

“…Research in this field uses varied research methods and study designs to investigate myriad topics. The diversity of PC presents challenges for reporting, and despite the proliferation of reporting guidelines, none focuses specifically on the needs of PC. …”
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Assessing the global dynamics of Nipah infection under vaccination and treatment: A novel computational modeling approach by Fang Yu, Muhammad Younas Khan, Muhammad Bilal Riaz, Saif Ullah, Muhammad Farooq

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Partially Mobile Adsorption of Single Gases on Graphitized Carbon Black Surfaces by J.K. Garbacz, H. Kowalczyk-Dembińska, A. Dabrowski

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Grouting Design of Rich Water Tunnels and the Calculation of Distance between Annular Blind Pipes by Helin Fu, Pengtao An, Kai Li, Guowen Cheng, Jie Li, Xiaohui Yu

“…The results show that (1) grouting reinforcement is an important means to reduce water seepage, and tunnel water seepage can be adjusted by changing the thickness and permeability coefficient of the grouting reinforcement circle, in which the thickness of the reinforcement circle should not be too large, and the permeability coefficient should not be less than 1/80 of the surrounding rock permeability coefficient; (2) according to the derived formula, the water pressure of the secondary lining structure decreases in a parabolic manner from the middle of the two rows of annular blind pipes to the place where the annular blind pipes are set; (3) the allowable water seepage of the tunnel and the design value of the water pressure resistance of the lining structure should be considered when determining the distance between annular blind pipes; and (4) based on the derived formula, the distance between the annular blind pipes in the test section of the Hongtu extra-long tunnel is determined to be 8 m.…”
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The School of Energy Policy and Diplomacy of MGIMO by V. I. Salygin

“…Soon MIEP plans to accomplish a lot of research and development projects assisted by the best academic staff in close cooperation with international organizations, administrations of the largest petroleum producing regions, top oil and gas corporations-strategic partners (Rosneft, Transneft, Rosseti, Gazprombank), top universities and scientific centers all over the world.…”
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Performatividad y lenguaje de odio: expresiones de la homosexualidad masculina en la ciudad de Cali by Andrés Felipe Castelar, Felipe Quintero Aguirre

“…Este documento analiza los discursos de siete varones autorreconocidos como homosexualesen la ciudad de Cali en los que se refieren a la visibilización de la homosexualidad y susconsecuencias. Se toma distancia de la posibilidad de explicar dichos discursos a partir deuna “homofobia interna” o de una práctica de “endodiscriminación”, y se recurre al análisisperformativo propuesto por la filósofa norteamericana Judith Butler, basado en trescategorías de análisis: alegorías, reglas (explícitas e implícitas) y deseo/aversión. …”
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Training and Detraining Effects of Institutional Group Exercise on Upper Extremity Motor Function by Yiling LIN, Minghsia HU, Hongzhe ZHANG, Mingde LI

“…Objective:To examine the training and detraining effects of a group exercise activity program for the institutional residents with functional dependency.Method:Residents with functional dependency from two nursing homes (older than 60 years) were recruited.A total of 41 residents were randomly assigned to the intervention (<italic>n</italic>=18) or the control groups (<italic>n</italic>=23). …”
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Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Acute Mitral Valve Regurgitation by Creticus P. Marak, Parijat S. Joy, Pragya Gupta, Yana Bukovskaya, Achuta K. Guddati

“…In rare cases, acute mitral regurgitation may result in a regurgitant jet which is directed towards the right upper pulmonary vein and may specifically cause right-sided pulmonary edema and right-sided DAH. …”
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Impact of Implementing the Lean Management on Internal Errors at an Outpatient Hospital Pharmacy in China by Lv L, Yao Y, Zhang M, Xin C

“…Lisong Lv, Yi Yao, Mingwan Zhang, Chuanwei Xin Department of Pharmacy, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310012, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Chuanwei Xin, Department of Pharmacy, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, No. 234 Gucui Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, 310012, People’s Republic of China, Tel +8657189972240, Fax +8657189972242, Email xcw373@163.comPurpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the lean management strategies used by an outpatient hospital pharmacy in China to reduce internal errors in prescription dispense and to describe their impact on patient satisfaction.Methods: The type and number of internal errors in prescription dispense from January 1, 2022, to December 31, 2022, were collected. …”
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Les jeudis d’Émile Zola by Alain Pagès

“…We examine the regular Thursday night get-togethers Zola used to have during most of his life : the writer gathered at his home his closest friends, in particular his disciples of the naturalist school. …”
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Young people’s political participation in the digital environment by S. A. Grishaeva, P. A. Shamaev

“…Much of the time today's young people spend on the Internet, communicating with friends, receiving educational services, making online purchases. …”
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Monocyte Chemotactic Protein 1-Induced Protein 1 Is Highly Expressed in Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Negatively Regulates Neutrophil Activities by Jian Lin, Gengfeng Li, Chunjin Xu, Huiying Lu, Cui Zhang, Zhi Pang, Zhanju Liu

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