Effective connectivity analysis of response inhibition functional network by Monica Di Giuliano, Andy Schumann, Feliberto de la Cruz, Pedro Henrique Rodrigues Da Silva, Karl-Jürgen Bär

“…Finally, correlation analyses between self-reported impulsivity levels and causal network interactions revealed that highly impulsive individuals require greater interhemispheric integration between the right and left ECNs for effective inhibition, as well as a causal excitatory modulation from the right executive control network (rECN) to the vDMN.DiscussionIn summary, our study reveals complex hierarchical dynamics among functional networks during response inhibition. …”
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Effect of levetiracetam on cognition in patients with cognitive decline: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials by Claudia Faini, Arjune Sen, Michele Romoli

“…Plain Language Summary Levetiracetam (LEV) is a medication commonly used to treat epilepsy. …”
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The neurexin gene family regulates olfactory glomerular formation by Sung Jin Park, Namgyu Lee, I-Hao Wang, Hao-Ching Jiang, Thuyvan Luu, Takeshi Uemura, Kensuke Futai, Dohoon Kim, Evan Macosko, Paul Greer

“…Summary: Precise connectivity between specific neurons is essential for the formation of the complex neural circuitry necessary for executing intricate motor behaviors and higher cognitive functions. …”
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Correlation of peripheral olfactomedin 1 with Alzheimer’s disease and cognitive functions by Chunxiao Wei, Guimei Zhang, Xiaoshu Fu, Meng Zhao, Weijie Zhai, Yanxin Shen, Li Sun

“…The integration of serum OLFM1 with basic clinical characteristics exhibited robust discriminatory power in differentiating AD patients from HC, evidenced by an area under the curve of 0.881 (95% CI = 0.834–0.926). In summary, serum OLFM1 is a potential peripheral biomarker for AD, that correlates with cognitive function and specific brain volumes. …”
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Investigating e-health literacy and its relationship with self-care behaviors among Iranian Middle-aged type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study by Sahar Sadeghi, Zahra Arab Borzu, Shayesteh Shirzadi, Shayesteh Jahanfar, Yeganeh Ghasem Abadi, Melika Taziki

“…Data was gathered using a demographic characteristics questionnaire, a Summary of Diabetes Self-care Activities, and an Electronic Health Literacy scale. …”
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Creativity and Mental Illness: A Case Study of a Patient with Progressive Bulbar Palsy by Felix Geser, Tibor C. G. Mitrovics, Laura Obexer, Peter Streicher, Johannes Haybaeck, Deniz Yilmazer-Hanke

“…Slight impairments in semantic fluency, executive control, and visuoconstructive abilities were observed in neuropsychological testing, in conjunction with right-sided medial temporal lobe atrophy in an MRI. …”
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ANKZF1 helps to eliminate stress-damaged mitochondria by LC3-mediated mitophagy by Mudassar Ali, Anjali, Koyeli Mapa

“…Mitophagy is majorly executed either by receptor-mediated or PINK1-Parkin-dependent pathways. …”
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Causal role of the pyrimidine deoxyribonucleoside degradation superpathway mediation in Guillain-Barré Syndrome via the HVEM on CD4 + and CD8 + T cells by Xianghua Liu, Lingling Liu, Jiuchang Zhang

“…Additionally, we also executed the Bayesian Weighting algorithm for verification. …”
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Application of Special Cross-midline Blood Supply Internal Mammary Artery Perforator Flap for Facial Reconstruction by Yinghong Su, MD, Wenzheng Xia, MD, PhD, Haizhou Li, MD, Xin Huang, MD, PhD, Yingfei Sun, MD, Yashan Gao, MD, PhD, Tao Zan, MD, PhD

“…Summary:. Severe burn injuries may limit head and neck mobility while distorting facial features; they also place significant psychological strain on patients. …”
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Evolution of nicotine product use in Ireland 2015–2023, and associations with quit intentions and attempts: an analysis of nationally representative repeated cross-sectional survey... by Margaret M. Brennan, Andrea K. Bowe, Aishling Sheridan, Frank Doyle, Fiona Boland, Paul Kavanagh

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Consistency Analysis of Practice Orientation of the Healthy Enterprise Program in China by Min Yang, Liping Huang, Chunling Peng, Yonglin Luo, Fangfei Li, Xinyang Yu

“…Methods Text analysis was used to examine the summary materials of 300 outstanding Healthy Enterprise cases selected by government authorities. …”
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Interface management concepts in healthcare for rare diseases in Germany: a study protocol for a mixed-methods study to develop best practice recommendations by Martin Härter, Laura Inhestern, Corinna Bergelt, David Zybarth, Ramona Otto, Maja Brandt

“…To assure that centres for rare diseases get access to the study results, centres are invited to send a representative to a final expert workshop in phase 3. Moreover, an executive summary will be provided and sent to relevant stakeholders.Trial registration number German Clinical Trials Registry (DRKS00020488).…”
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Computerized cognitive training in cognitively healthy older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of effect modifiers. by Amit Lampit, Harry Hallock, Michael Valenzuela

“…Please see later in the article for the Editors' Summary.…”
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Sex, diabetes status and cognition: findings from the study of longevity in diabetes by Mary E Lacy, Paola Gilsanz, Michal S Beeri, Rachel A Whitmer, Chris Moran

“…We used factor analysis to generate summary scores of cognitive domains and used regression analyses to examine the associations between sex and cognition adjusting for sociodemographic and cardiovascular confounders.Results We included 1237 participants (630 women and 607 men) with mean age 68 years. …”
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Postural imbalance without visual input is associated with specific neuropsychological deficits in older adults – results from the LIFE-adult study by Eva Grill, Andreas Zwergal, Andreas Zwergal, Dorothee Saur, Julian Klingbeil, Christopher Fricke, Florian Schöberl, Karim Felfela, Karim Felfela, Andrea Zülke, Steffi Riedel-Heller, Joseph Classen

“…Romberg’s ratios were calculated for sway path and sway area as a proxy for balance without visual control and tested in generalized linear regression models with the summary scores of executive function, memory, processing speed and visuospatial function as dependent variables. …”
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Can large language models generate geospatial code? by Shuyang Hou, Zhangxiao Shen, Jianyuan Liang, Haoyue Jiao, Anqi Zhao, Yaxian Qing, Dehua Peng, Zhipeng Gui, Xuefeng Guan, Longgang Xiang, Huayi Wu

“…Using six indicators, namely executability, accuracy, readability, location correctness, content correctness, and summary completeness, the study evaluates twelve representative models spanning four categories, including DeepSeek-Coder-V2 and GeoCode-GPT (7B). …”
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Towards zero deaths: Developing the population laboratory of traffic in Kashan, a study protocol on reducing traffic accidents and related deaths by Fatemeh Sadat Asgarian, Mojtaba Sehat, Esmaeil Fakharian, Khadijeh Kalan Farmanfarma, Mohammad Aghajani, Alireza Razzaghi, Masoud Motallebi, Hormoz Zakeri, Reza Sakhaei, Nahid chaharbaghi, Hamid Soori

“…It aims to implement programs and intervention measures to reduce traffic accidents and their resulting injuries and fatalities through educational, research, and executive approaches. The study will commence in the city of Kashan, which covers an area of 77 square kilometers. …”
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Acute Supplementation of Soluble Mango Leaf Extract (Zynamite^® S) Improves Mental Performance and Mood: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Crossover Study by Yolanda Castellote-Caballero, Ana Beltrán-Arranz, Agustín Aibar-Almazán, María del Carmen Carcelén-Fraile, Yulieth Rivas-Campo, Laura López-Ríos, Tanausú Vega-Morales, Ana María González-Martín

“…Short- and long-term memory were evaluated using the Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT), executive functions with the Trail Making Test (TMT), processing speed with the Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST), and selective attention with the Stroop Color and Word Test. …”
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Realizing high-speed target tracking by using multi-rate feedforward predictive control for the acquisition, tracking, and pointing system by Hang Li, Gaoliang Peng, Xiaobiao Shan, Mingyuan Zhao, Wei Zhang, Jinghan Wang, Feng Cheng

“…As a result, tracking algorithms are required to execute increasingly complex tasks. This study introduces a multi-rate feedforward predictive controller to address issues such as low image feedback frequency and significant delays in ATP systems, which lead to tracking jitter, poor tracking performance, low precision, and target loss. …”
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The Effects of Reverse Nordic Exercise Training on Measures of Physical Fitness in Youth Karate Athletes by Raja Bouguezzi, Senda Sammoud, Yassine Negra, Younés Hachana, Helmi Chaabene

“…<b>Background:</b> In karate, the ability to execute high-velocity movements, particularly kicks and punches, is heavily dependent on the strength and power of the lower limb muscles, especially the knee extensors. …”
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