The Reign of Sultan Abdulaziz in the American Press by Ercan KARAKOÇ, Gökhan DURAK

“…Sultan Abdulaziz ascended the Ottoman throne in a difficult period of political and economic crisis. …”
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Examples of Culinary Diplomacy in Late Era Ottoman Diplomacy by Emrah Çetin

“…One can observe many examples of culinary culture having been employed in diplomatic affairs towards the final years of the Ottoman Empire. When we look at banquets that Ottoman Sultans had prepared for their foreign guests, not only do we see that they had offered them the crème de la crème of delicacies highlighting Turkish culinary culture offered, we also see that had been treated to dishes from their own gastronomies as well. …”
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Nikola Mavroyani’nin Eflâk Voyvodalığı (1786-1790) by Sinan YÜKSEL

“…He eventually achieved his goal on account of Algerian Gazi Hasan Pasha. Serving Ottoman Empire loyally following his voivodship of Wallachia, Mavroyani drew reactions from both Boyars and people regarding his practices in Wallachia. …”
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Osmanlı Diplomasisinde “Musalahalar Devletler İledür” Kaidesi by Hilal ÇİFTÇİ

“…It is not possible to think of the experience of the Ottoman Empire in the field of Diplomacy apart from her adventure in the field of politics. …”
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Berlin Congress 1878 Through the Eyes of Phanariot Alexander Karateodori Pashi by R. Mihneva, V. Kolev

“…The article contributes to the historical literature on the Berlin Congress; it shows the events of the summer of 1878 through the eyes of the diplomats of the defeated Otto man Empire. The primary source for the article is the “Rapport” by the head of the Turkish delegation to the Сongress, Alexander Karathéodori Pasha (1833–1906), a Phanariote with Greek and Bulgarian roots, the son of the personal physician of Sultan Mahmud II and the first Ottoman lawyer. …”
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Buhara Hanlığı ve Afganistan by Muhammed Bilal ÇELİK

“…The Khanate of Bukhara, which reigned between 1500 and 1920, was the longest surviving TurkishIslamic State after the Ottoman Empire. The Khanate, founded in Ma Wara al-Nahr, had the opportunity to spread in the northern Afghanistan. …”
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