The spatiotemporal heterogeneity of reactive oxygen species in the malignant transformation of viral hepatitis to hepatocellular carcinoma: a new insight by Huimin Yuan, Jia Liu, Ruochen Xu, Keshan Yang, Ruiyang Qu, Shuai Liu, Yonghui Zhang, Ming Xiang

“…HCC is characterized by spatiotemporal heterogeneity, which influences oxidative stress patterns, with reactive oxygen species (ROS) as the primary representative molecules. …”
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Linking coastal cultural ecosystem services to human well-being and leisure preferences: insights from the Baltic Sea region by Agnese Reke, Anda Ruskule, Liisi Lees, Jonne Kotta, Kristina Veidemane, Anneliis Kõivupuu, Kristjan Herkül, Robert Aps, Holger Jänes, Francisco R. Barboza

“…The PPGIS data were utilized to map spatial patterns of CES use, assess the perceived suitability of various coastal ecosystem related factors for recreational activities, and link these activities to human well-being benefits. …”
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A mini-review of single-cell Hi-C embedding methods by Rui Ma, Jingong Huang, Tao Jiang, Wenxiu Ma

“…Single-cell Hi-C (scHi-C) techniques have significantly advanced our understanding of the 3D genome organization, providing crucial insights into the spatial genome architecture within individual nuclei. …”
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CIMPAL expanded: unraveling the cumulative impacts of invasive alien species, jellyfish blooms, and harmful algal blooms by Marina Chiappi, Marina Chiappi, Marina Chiappi, Yolanda Stranga, Chrysanthi Kalloniati, Konstantinos Tsirintanis, George Tsirtsis, Ernesto Azzurro, Ernesto Azzurro, Stelios Katsanevakis

“…The application of CIMPAL revealed the spatial patterns and the relative importance of impacts across the Aegean Sea, identifying the most affected areas and ranking species based on four impact indicators. …”
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Long-term variability of extreme precipitation with WRF model at a complex terrain River Basin by Yinchi Zhang, Chao Deng, Wanling Xu, Yao Zhuang, Lizhi Jiang, Caiying Jiang, Xiaojun Guan, Jianhui Wei, Miaomiao Ma, Ying Chen, Jian Peng, Lu Gao

“…Abstract Global warming has profound effects on precipitation patterns, leading to more frequent and extreme precipitation events over the world. …”
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Forecasting of Grasslands Distribution on Mount Zireia Using Ecological Niche Modeling and Future Climatic Scenarios by Maria Karatassiou, Afroditi Stergiou, Dimitrios Chouvardas, Mohamed Tarhouni, Athanasios Ragkos

“…Land use/cover change significantly affects the function and distribution of grasslands, showing diverse patterns across space and time. The study investigated the spatial distribution of grasslands of Mount Zireia (Peloponnesus, Greece) using MaxEnt modeling based on CMIP6 models (CNRM-CM6 and CCMCC-ESM2) and two Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSP 245 and SSP 585) covering the period of 1970–2100. …”
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Integrating ground-based and satellite rainfall data for hydrological modeling: A SWAT+ application with sensitivity analysis in the Saguling Watershed, Citarum River Basin by Hadi Kardhana, Faizal Immaddudin Wira Rohmat, Muhammad Farras Adiprayoga, Anita Nurhami, Solehudin, Winda Wijayasari, Sari Kurniawati, Riska Hilmi Mutiawati

“…In many developing regions and archipelagic nations, the spatial coverage of ground-based rainfall stations (GSR), considered the most reliable source of precipitation data, is often inadequate. …”
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Assessing Coincidence of Satellite Acquisitions and Flood Events to Predict Suitability for Flood Map Synthesis by Lyle Prince, Riley C. Hales, Kel N. Markert, E. James Nelson, Gustavious P. Williams, Daniel P. Ames, Hyongki Lee, Amirhossein Rostami

“…For our processes, we used Forecasting Inundation Extents using REOF analysis (FIER), a data-driven method of synthesizing flood maps by correlating extracted spatial and temporal patterns from satellite imagery with historical hydrological variables. …”
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Integration of Deep Learning and Machine Learning Techniques for Advancing the Detection of Plant Diseases by Abdul Karim, Touqeer Ahmed Jumani, Muhammad Amir Raza, Shadi Khan Baloch, Nouman Qadeer Soomro, Muhammad Masud, Muhammad Salman Saeed, Mouaaz Nahas, Aamir Ali Patoli

“…CNN derived intricate patterns from images, whereas the XGBoost algorithm is employed for precise categorization. …”
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Relating satellite NO2 tropospheric columns to near-surface concentrations: implications from ground-based MAX-DOAS NO2 vertical profile observations by Bowen Chang, Haoran Liu, Chengxin Zhang, Chengzhi Xing, Wei Tan, Cheng Liu

“…Additionally, anthropogenic emissions impact SNO2, while topographical features shape regional climate patterns. At the Chongqing site, the negative impacts of unfavorable meteorological conditions, high emissions, and basin topography lead to significant contrasts and delays in daily CNO2 and SNO2 variations. …”
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An Innovative Approach for Locating and Evaluating Subsurface Pathways for Nitrogen Loss by C.L. Walthall, T.J. Gish, C.S.T. Daughtry, W.P. Dulaney, K.-J.S. Kung, G. McCarty, D. Timlin, J. T. Angier, P. Buss, P. R. Houser

“…Confirmation of the pathways is via examination of patterns in yield monitor data and remote sensing imagery.…”
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Land suitability and human adaptation: River Siang from Sangam to Pongging, Arunachal Pradesh, India by Chandra Kumar Dutta, Ankulin Duwarah, Anamika Borah, Prerana Boruah, Chandana Das, Anandita Das

“…The research underscores how geomorphic attributes and accessibility influence settlement patterns and orchard suitability, with lower elevations proving favorable for settlements and orchards due to accessible topography and climatic conditions. …”
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Spatio-temporal evolution of land subsidence and susceptibility zonation of associated ground fissures in the urban area of loess plateau: a case in Xianyang city, China by Yuemin Sun, Jiewei Zhan, Fei Qiang, Quanzhong Lu, Cong Liu, Zhaowei Yao, Jianbing Peng

“…Moreover, time series analysis revealed that both towns exhibit pronounced seasonal subsidence patterns. It is believed that human cultivation and groundwater overuse, combined with the effects of active faults, have led to uneven land subsidence. …”
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LncRNA-driven programmed cell death networks: new therapeutic targets for neurological disorders by Zihong Xiong, Zihong Xiong, Chao Sun, Chao Sun, Shiyong Huang

“…In addition to classical apoptosis and autophagy, emerging PCD modalities including necroptosis, pyroptosis, ferroptosis, and cuproptosis exhibit distinct activation patterns in different neurological diseases. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as pivotal regulators of these PCD processes through multiple molecular strategies by modulating chromatin accessibility, assembling signaling complexes, and regulating post-transcriptional processes. …”
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A riverbank erosion early warning system (EWS-RE) for braided river: a case of the Brahmaputra–Jamuna by Shampa, Hussain Muhammad Muktadir, Israt Jahan Nejhum, Md. Majurul Hussain, Anup Bhowmik, Nazmul Islam Ananto, Fardin Anam Aungon, Showvik Biswas, Mohammad Muddassir Islam

“…Model outputs and predicted erosion patterns were validated against actual riverbank changes observed in the year 2019. …”
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Comparison of BARRA and ERA5 in replicating mean and extreme precipitation over Australia by K. K. W. Cheung, F. Ji, F. Ji, N. Nishant, J. Teng, J. Bennett, D. L. Liu

“…Both datasets reproduce daily timescale probability density distributions and spatial patterns of mean precipitation well with minor biases. …”
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Ecological insight of seasonal plankton succession to monitor shellfish aquaculture ecosystem interactions by Hannah Sharpe, Daria Gallardi, Helen Gurney-Smith, Thomas Guyondet, Christopher W. McKindsey, Anaïs Lacoursière-Roussel

“…MethodsWe investigate seasonal patterns in plankton abundance and community structure spanning several size fractions from 0.2 µm up to 5 mm, in a deep aquaculture embayment in northeast Newfoundland, Canada.ResultsUsing flow cytometry and FlowCam imaging, we observed a clear seasonal relationship between fraction sizes driven by water column stratification (freshwater input, nutrient availability, light availability, water temperature). …”
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Hygroscopic Growth Factors of Sub-micrometer Atmospheric Aerosols at Four Selected Sites in Thailand by Jindarat Pariyothon, Surat Bualert, Parkpoom Choomanee, Thitima Rungratanaubon, Thunyapat Thongyen, Narita Fakkaew, Chayaporn Phuetfoo, Jitlada Phupijit, Wladyslaw W. Szymanski

“…The data showed site-dependent patterns of temporal and spatial changes in Gf. The results indicated that the number-weighted Gf averaged over the investigated particle size range (30–250 nm) was highest in rural areas (Gf = 1.27), followed by coastal-industrial (Gf = 1.19), urban (Gf = 1.11), and landlocked industrial areas (Gf = 1.06). …”
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Adult-Onset Fluoxetine Treatment Does Not Improve Behavioral Impairments and May Have Adverse Effects on the Ts65Dn Mouse Model of Down Syndrome by Markus Heinen, Moritz M. Hettich, Devon P. Ryan, Susanne Schnell, Katharina Paesler, Dan Ehninger

“…Down syndrome is caused by triplication of chromosome 21 and is associated with neurocognitive phenotypes ranging from severe intellectual disability to various patterns of more selective neuropsychological deficits, including memory impairments. …”
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Fish use of deep-sea sponge habitats evidenced by long-term high-resolution monitoring by Laurence H. De Clippele, Claude Nozères, Jinshan Xu, Barry MacDonald, Camille Lirette, Kirk Phelan, Calisa Staniforth, Fred Whoriskey, George A. Wolff, Sabena Blackbird, Christian Mohn, Ellen Kenchington

“…In-depth analyses of Redfish, urophycid hakes, and Silver Hake revealed distinct diel and seasonal patterns and showed how food, sponge density and current speed are important drivers of their abundance and behaviour. …”
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