Spatiotemporal and trend analysis of common cancers in men in Central Serbia (1999–2021) by Kričković Emina, Lukić Tin, Kričković Zoran, Stojšić-Milosavljević Anastazija, Živanović Milica, Srejić Tanja

“…This study analyzes the spatiotemporal patterns of seven common cancers in the male population using 23 years of data (1999–2021) across 18 counties in Central Serbia. …”
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Integrating Sentinel-1 SAR and Machine Learning Models for Optimal Soil Moisture Sensor Placement at Catchment Scale by Yi Xie, Guotao Cui, Kaifeng Zheng, Guoping Tang

“…However, effectively capturing representative soil moisture patterns across heterogeneous catchments using ground-based sensors remains a significant challenge. …”
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Hypoxia’s Impact on Hippocampal Functional Connectivity: Insights from Resting-State fMRI Studies by Julia Micaux, Abir Troudi Habibi, Franck Mauconduit, Marion Noulhiane

“…The hippocampus is one of the brain’s most vulnerable structures to hypoxia, playing a crucial role in memory and spatial navigation. This sensitivity makes it a key region for understanding the effects of hypoxia on brain connectivity. …”
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Safety assessment of framed hot launch departure for sea-based rockets in rough sea conditions by Deng Wang, Jianshuai Shao, Nan Cao, Yi Jiang, Tong Huang

“…The developed assessment framework not only resolves critical safety challenges in current sea launch systems but also establishes foundational principles for optimizing adapter axial configuration patterns in future designs.…”
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Impact of Architectural Styles on Acoustic Characteristics in Selected European Churches by Samantha Di Loreto, Mariano Pierantozzi, Valter Lori, Fabio Serpilli

“…Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) further highlighted distinct patterns and outliers, showing that Gothic, Neoclassical, and modern architectural styles possess unique acoustic signatures. …”
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Comprehensive walkability assessment of urban pedestrian environments using big data and deep learning techniques by Xiaoran Huang, Li Zeng, Hanxiong Liang, Daoyong Li, Xin Yang, Bo Zhang

“…The empirical results demonstrate that: (1) The framework reliably reflects the distribution of walkability. (2) The three indicators show both similarities and differences, underscoring the need to consider the distinct roles of community and street-level elements and the interaction between subjective and objective dimensions. (3) In high-density cities with ring-road development patterns, the Macro-Scale Index closely aligns with the Comprehensive Index, demonstrating its accuracy in reflecting walkability. …”
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30 Years of simultaneous crop & land cover land use maps for Middle Rio Grande from 1994 to 2024 by Saman Ebrahimi, Mahdis Khorram, Raquel Neri Barranco, Rosario Sanchez, Rocky Talchabhadel, Santosh S. Palmate, Marisol Dominguez-Tuda, Elizabeth F. Racine, Saurav Kumar

“…This model architecture was chosen for its intrinsic ability to capture detailed spatial patterns and contextual dependencies through its attention-based design and ResNeXt-101 encoder, which demonstrated strong performance, particularly in generalizing across data-scarce regions in Mexico. …”
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Structural and Functional Responses of Small Mammal Communities to Land Abandonment in a Region of High Biodiversity by Anamaria Lazăr, Marcela Alexandra Sandu, Ana Maria Benedek, Ioan Sîrbu

“…However, so far, no clear patterns have emerged, its effect varying in accordance with the ecological context, spatial scale, and geographic area. …”
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Sources of seasonal sea-ice bias for CMIP6 models in the Hudson Bay Complex by Alex D. Crawford, Erica Rosenblum, Jennifer V. Lukovich, Julienne C. Stroeve

“…Many models also exhibit an easterly wind bias during winter and spring, which reduces sea-ice convergence on the east side of Hudson Bay and impacts the spatial patterns of summer sea-ice retreat. These results suggest that, for many models, more realistic simulation of atmospheric circulation would improve their simulation of HBC sea ice.…”
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Apple Trajectory Prediction in Orchards: A YOLOv8-EK-IPF Approach by Jinxing Niu, Zhengyi Liu, Shuo Wang, Jiaxi Huang, Junlong Zhao

“…The algorithm first employs spatial partitioning according to the cyclical motion patterns of apples to constrain the prediction results. …”
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Advanced fault detection in photovoltaic panels using enhanced U-Net architectures by Khalfalla Awedat, Gurcan Comert, Mustafa Ayad, Abdulmajid Mrebit

“…Fault detection in photovoltaic (PV) panels using thermal images remains a significant challenge due to the complexity of thermal patterns, environmental noise, and the subtle nature of anomalies. …”
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Geochemistry and provenance of core sediments from the southwestern Okinawa Trough by Huang Kuo-Ming, Lee Yung-Tan, Chang I-An, Huang Ren-Yi, Lin Meng-Lung, Hu Yen-Tsui

“…Geochemical analysis, including major and trace element concentrations as well as rare earth element (REE) patterns, reveals that REEs are predominantly associated with clay minerals, indicating their key role in sediment transport and diagenesis. …”
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Study on the Impact of Land Use and Climate Change on the Spatiotemporal Evolution of Vegetation Cover in Chongqing, China by Shuai Liang, Dandan Xu, Danni Luo, Anjing Xiao, Xinyue Yuan

“…Focusing on Chongqing Municipality, a municipality that plays a central role in regional economic development and national strategies, this study explores the impacts of land use and climate change on the evolution of its NDVI spatial and temporal patterns between 2000 and 2020 and reveals the driving mechanisms behind them. …”
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Geography’s hotspots and frontiers: Diverse, systematic, and intelligent trends by Bojie Fu, Junze Zhang, Xutong Wu, Michael E. Meadows

“…Frontier analysis, based on emerging research beyond the two conferences, highlights major critical issues being confronted by geographers, notably Earth’s surface systems, spatial patterns of human activities, intelligent remote sensing, climate change adaptation, biodiversity conservation, hazards and disaster risk, planetary boundaries, coupled human and natural systems, and global and regional sustainability. …”
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Segmentation of Endothelial Cell Boundaries of Rabbit Aortic Images Using a Machine Learning Approach by Saadia Iftikhar, Andrew R. Bond, Asim I. Wagan, Peter D. Weinberg, Anil A. Bharath

“…The results obtained from the image segmentation technique developed here may be used for the study of shape and alignment of ECs, and hence patterns of blood flow, around arterial branches.…”
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Manatee cognition and behavior: a neurobiological perspective on an unusual constellation of senses and a unique brain by Peter F. Cook, Peter F. Cook, Peter F. Cook, Gordon B. Bauer, Gordon B. Bauer, Roger L. Reep

“…Here we review the evidence on manatee peripheral and central nervous function and present novel preliminary post-mortem diffusion MRI findings on whole-brain patterns of connectivity. Compared to another marine mammal, the California sea lion, manatee brains show apparently reduced corticocortical complexity. …”
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Phenological trends of European beech stands along the Carpathian arc: a 20-year MOD13Q1/MYD13Q1 based analysis by Marian Švik, Olga Brovkina, Tatjana Veljanovski, Matjaž Čater

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Destripe Any Scale: Effective Stripe Removal Via Multiscale Decomposition Using the Luojia3-02 Stripe-Noise Dataset by Ru Chen, Mi Wang, Yingdong Pi, Ru Wang, Tao Peng, Fan Yang, Rongfan Dai

“…We first introduce the Luojia3-02 stripe-noise dataset, constructed from Luojia3-02 (Wuhan-1) satellite imagery, including stripe-noise patterns across multiple spatial scales. Building upon this dataset, we propose a multilevel perceptual stripe-noise-removal network. …”
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Infrared precipitation on climate hazards using rainfall dataset over inter-tropical convergence zone by A. Purwandani, Supari , W. Ambarwulan, U. Haryoko, I.P. Dewi, Y. Anantasena, Y.S. Djajadihardja, H. Sadmono, S.I. Sachoemar, D. Nugroho

“…BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Hydrometeorological disaster management and agriculture sectors require accurate spatial and temporal rainfall data. However, in situ rainfall gauges were very limited and distributed unevenly. …”
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Interactions between CNS regulation and serotonergic modulation of crayfish hindgut motility by Spandan Pathak, Norma Peña-Flores, Phillip Alvarez, Jenna Feeley, Reza Ghodssi, Wolfgang Losert, Jens Herberholz

“…Multiscale spatial measurements showed stable motility parameters throughout 90 min of control conditions. …”
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