Changes Detection Of Land Surface Temperature Over Southern Of Iraq During Period (1990 – 2022) Using Landsat Data by Marwa Tawfik, alaa al-lami

“…This study examines the spatial and temporal patterns of LST in Basra, Thi-Qar, and Maysan, three provinces in southern Iraq. …”
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Seismic prediction technology for thin sandstone reservoir of Dainan Formation in Majiazui Oilfield by CHEN Hongcai, LI Zhaorui

“…It can finely reflect the spatial variation of the reservoir. The main oil-bearing sand group's planar distribution was extracted and found to be consistent with the sedimentary patterns of the study area. …”
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MaskMyPy: python tools for performing and analyzing geographic masks by David Swanlund, Nadine Schuurman

“…Geographic masks work by displacing static point locations such that the people those locations describe cannot be identified, while at the same time preserving important spatial patterns for analysis. Unfortunately, there is a lack of available tooling surrounding geographic masks which we believe creates an unnecessary barrier towards the adoption of these techniques. …”
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Dynamics of groundwater drought in the Yellow River source area and its surface influences by Huiwu Zhang, Gang Liu, Jing He, Yue Hu

“…By incorporating surface factors such as elevation, slope, and land use, and examining their seasonal interactions with drought patterns, the study reveals that high-elevation, steep-slope areas, as well as regions dominated by bare land or grassland, are more vulnerable to groundwater drought, particularly during winter. …”
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An integrative model of the intrinsic hippocampal theta rhythm. by Ali Hummos, Satish S Nair

“…The model was developed by matching biological data characterizing neuronal firing patterns, synaptic dynamics, short-term synaptic plasticity, neuromodulatory inputs, and the three-dimensional organization of the hippocampus. …”
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Human creativity versus artificial intelligence: source attribution, observer attitudes, and eye movements while viewing visual art by Caitlin V. Cunningham, Gabriel A. Radvansky, James R. Brockmole

“…Participants were surveyed after viewing to ascertain their opinions on the quality and artistic merit of the pieces.ResultsParticipants’ gaze patterns (fixation counts, fixation durations, fixation dispersion, saccade amplitude, blink rate, saccade peak velocity, and pupil size) did not differ based on who they believed created the pieces, but their subjective opinions of the pieces were significantly more positive when they believed pieces were created by humans as opposed to AI.DiscussionThis study did not obtain any evidence that a person’s explicit “valuation” of artworks modulates the pace or spatial extent of visual exploration nor the cognitive effort expended to develop an understanding of them.…”
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A paradoxical population structure of var DBLα types in Africa. by Mun Hua Tan, Kathryn E Tiedje, Qian Feng, Qi Zhan, Mercedes Pascual, Heejung Shim, Yao-Ban Chan, Karen P Day

“…Here we explore temporal and spatial diversity of a region of var genes encoding the DBLα domain of PfEMP1 in Africa. …”
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Effective Detection of Cloud Masks in Remote Sensing Images by Yichen Cui, Hong Shen, Chan-Tong Lam

“…Existing deep learning methods are unable to extract the edges of clouds and backgrounds in a refined manner when detecting cloud masks (shadows) due to their unpredictable patterns, and they are also unable to accurately identify small targets such as thin and broken clouds. …”
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Habitat filtering on benthic meiofauna across tide pools and nearby sandy beaches by Gabriel Carvalho Coppo, Sergio Antonio Netto, Angelo Fraga Bernardino

“…We used metabarcoding (V9 hypervariable region from 18S gene) from sediment samples (n = 70) to assess the meiofaunal assemblage composition and phylogenetic diversity, and tested spatial patterns of nestedness and turnover across habitats, seasons, and locations.ResultsCompared to the neighboring sandy beaches, tide pools had higher temperatures (+ 1.8°C) and lower quality organic matter. …”
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Influence of Gold Nanoparticle Shape and Single-Cell Localization on Energy Deposition Efficiency and Irradiation Specificity in Photon Radiotherapy by Slobodan Milutinović, Mila Pandurović, Miloš Vujisić

“…The present paper investigates the influence of AuNP shape and localization on the enhancement and intracellular distribution of deposited energy in radiation therapy with photons. Energy deposition patterns are calculated with nanoscale accuracy through Monte Carlo simulations of radiation transport, which are optimized to accommodate a structured geometrical representation of the region loaded with AuNPs, i.e., to allow discrete modeling of individual nanoparticles. …”
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Simultaneous EEG-fNIRS study of visual cognitive processing: ERP analysis and decision-related hemodynamic responses in healthy adults. by Tolga Turay, Onur Erdem Korkmaz, Ebru Ergün

“…These findings suggest that while EEG metrics capture early, intention-driven neural dynamics, fNIRS may reflect more distributed and variable patterns of cognitive engagement. The integration of EEG and fNIRS provides a comprehensive framework for investigating cognitive motivation and memory, highlighting the temporal and spatial signatures of intentional memory processing.…”
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Modélisation du transport éolien dans le système plage-dune de la baie d'El Haouzia (côte atlantique marocaine) by Mohamed Chaibi, Mohamed Maanan, François Sabatier, Abdessamad Charif, Mohamed Ayt Ougougdal, Halima Ait Malek

“…This study analyses and interprets spatial and temporal patterns in sediment volume changes in a beach-dune system using different aeolian transport formulas.During the measurements (24 campaigns), traps allowed to collect particles transported by the wind in order to determine the grains size and the critical shear velocity. …”
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Research on Internal Structure and Mechanism of Landslide Based on Hydrogeophysical Investigation (Quan’an Landslide, Southwest China) by Xiangpeng Wang, Xuben Wang, Kunpeng Wang, Wei Luo, Junqiu Xiao, Jin Hu, Depan Hu

“…The smoothness constrained least square method and three-dimensional unstructured grid method are used to interpret the ERT data, analyze the abnormal patterns of electrical structure of landslide in different seasons, and correspond well with the GPR data. …”
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Seasonal and Long-Term Population Dynamics of the Peach Fruit Fly in Egypt by Mustafa M. Soliman, Esmat A. EL-Solimany, Thomas Hesselberg, Amira A. K. H. Negm

“…Results revealed significant spatial and temporal variations in abundance patterns. …”
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Hybrid turbidite–contourite systems in the modern Tarakan Basin: seismic sedimentology and analogue for subsurface storage by Harya Dwi Nugraha, Harya Dwi Nugraha, Hade Bakda Maulin

“…The sedimentary patterns observed provide an analogue for subsurface reservoir and seal distribution, relevant to both petroleum and carbon storage systems.…”
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Systematic approach to sustainable urban development: reviewing challenges of informal settlements and peri-urban growth in sub-Sahara Africa by Temitope Olufolahan Olaniran, Thomas Terna Aule

“…Drawing on 10 studies across predominantly sub-Saharan African contexts, the review analyses core variables, methodological designs, theoretical frameworks, and geographical patterns. Findings reveal that socio-economic exclusion, weak institutional coordination, and dual land governance systems significantly drive informality. …”
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A Survey on Machine Learning Enhanced Integrated Sensing and Communication Systems: Architectures, Algorithms, and Applications by Mikael Ade Krisna Respati, Byung Moo Lee

“…Currently, machine learning (ML) has been developed in the field of communications, including sensing and wireless communications, due to its ability to tackle complex optimization problems, estimate complex issues, and extract and exploit spatial/temporal patterns that can improve ISAC performance. …”
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Mapping Gene Expression in Whole Larval Brains of <i>Bicyclus anynana</i> Butterflies by Tirtha Das Banerjee, Linwan Zhang, Antónia Monteiro

“…This method can be used alongside single-cell sequencing to visualize the spatial location of brain cells that change in gene expression or splicing patterns in response to specific behaviors or cognitive experiences.…”
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The Role of Air Mass Advection and Solar Radiation in Modulating Air Temperature Anomalies in Poland by Olga Zawadzka-Mańko, Krzysztof M. Markowicz

“…The seasonal variability in the spatial origin of air masses reflects shifts in synoptic-scale circulation patterns. …”
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The importance of heuweltjie patch isolation, size, and quality for arthropods in the Succulent Karoo, South Africa by Liaam Davids, James S. Pryke, Colleen L. Seymour

“…Ground‐living (epigeic) and foliage arthropods contribute to dryland biodiversity patterns and processes, but little is known of how their richness, abundance, and composition varies between patches and the matrix in these systems. …”
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