Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in coastal plain water network areas: shifting management focus to sediments by Miao-Miao Wang, Zhiqiang Xia, Jianming Jiang, Jianming Jiang, Haigang Wu, Hurong Huang, Xilong Zhang, Wen-Jun Hong, Minjie Li, Minjie Li, Liang-Hong Guo, Liang-Hong Guo

“…Despite a low-moderate risk to water birds (RQ: 0.069-0.16), we found neither evident ecological risks to other aquatic organisms (RQ < 0.01) nor human health risks of the water PFAS.DiscussionOur findings revealed the divergent distribution pattern of PFAS in surface water versus sediments in coastal plain water network areas, likely due to presumable well-mixed conditions caused by tidal cycles and local water level regulations. …”
Get full text

Monitoring and Assessment of Slope Hazards Susceptibility Around Sarez Lake in the Pamir by Integrating Small Baseline Subset InSAR with an Improved SVM Algorithm by Yang Yu, Changming Zhu, Majid Gulayozov, Junli Li, Bingqian Chen, Qian Shen, Hao Zhou, Wen Xiao, Jafar Niyazov, Aminjon Gulakhmadov

“…The results revealed a distinct spatial deformation pattern, characterized by greater activity in the western region than in the east. …”
Get full text

Biomod2 for evaluating the changes in the spatiotemporal distribution of Locusta migratoria tibetensis Chen in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau under climate change by Rulin Wang, Nier Wu, Zhaopeng Shi, Chao Li, Na Jiang, Chun Fu, Mingtian Wang

“…The ensemble model constructed by integrating the five optimal individual models demonstrated superior predictive performance, as evidenced by an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.918 and a true skill statistics value 0.752. [Conclusion] The spatial distribution pattern of L. migratoria tibetensis was predominantly influenced by altitude, with hydrological and thermal conditions also playing significant roles. …”
Get full text

Development technologies and models of different types of gas reservoirs in Ordos Basin, NW China by Ailin JIA, Dewei MENG, Guoting WANG, Guang JI, Zhi GUO, Naichao FENG, Ruohan LIU, Suqi HUANG, Shuai ZHENG, Tong XU

“…Four key directions of future research and technological breakthroughs are proposed: (1) Utilizing dual-porosity (fracture-matrix) modeling techniques in low-permeability carbonate reservoirs to delineate the volume and distribution of remaining gas in secondary pay zones, supporting well pattern optimization and production enhancement of existing wells. (2) Integrating well-log and seismic data to characterize reservoir spatial distribution of successive strata, enhancing drilling success rates in low-permeability sandstone reservoirs. (3) Utilizing the advantages of horizontal wells to penetrate effective reservoirs laterally, achieving meter-scale quantification of small-scale single sand bodies in tight gas reservoirs, and applying high-resolution 3D geological models to clarify the distribution of remaining gas and guide well placement optimization. (4) Further strengthening the evaluation of deep coal-rock gas in terms of resource potential, well type and pattern, reservoir stimulation, single-well performance, and economic viability.…”
Get full text

Spatiotemporal Distribution of Wine Grape Under Climate Change in Northwestern China by Yanyan Liu, Xuejia Shi, Hongjuan Du, Mengjiao Jiang, Fang Li, Jing Wang, Xiaoyu Zhang

“…Nevertheless, the overall pattern of spatial distribution was not anticipated to experience substantial alterations. …”
Get full text

Compatibility Evaluation of Photovoltaic and Hydroelectric Power Generation Potential in the Beijiang River Basin Based on Climate Resources by Ren Yifang, Zhao Yanxia, Chen Sining, Sun Qing, Li Muyuan, Zhang Yi, Liu Li

“…Results indicate that, spatially, total solar radiation and runoff display a distribution pattern characterized by high in the middle and low on both sides and low in the north and high in the south, respectively. …”
Get full text

Clustering Gempabumi di Wilayah Regional VII Menggunakan Pendekatan DBSCAN by Ihsan Bagus Fahad Arafat, Mokhamad Amin Hariyadi, Irwan Budi Santoso, Cahyo Crysdian

“…Pada penelitian ini digunakan pendekatan algoritma Unsupervised Learning Clustering berbasis kepadatan yaitu, Density Based Spatial Clustering of Application with Noise atau DBSCAN, algoritma ini membutuhkan parameter input epsilon (ε) dan MinPts. …”
Get full text

Soil Erosion and Spatio-temporal Variations in Huangshui River Basin Based on MODIS and Landsat Data by Du Mei, Zhao Jianyun, Yang Jing, Ding Yuanyuan, Liu Wenhui, Li Guorong, Wang Zushun, Zhao Lijiang

“…Soil erosion in the Huangshui River basin has be accelerated over time, and showed great spatial differences. The spatial pattern of soil erosion intensity has evolved from mild, slight to moderate in the Qilian Mountains and the Daban Mountains. …”
Get full text

The variety of shapes perianth leafl et of Colchicum laetum L., C. ancyrense B. L. Burtt and C. bulbocodium var. versicolor (Ker Gawl.) K. Perss by Epifanov, Vladimir S., Parhomenko, Alena Sergeevna, Kondrateva, Anna Olegovna, Orlowa, Anastasiya D., Kashin, Alexandr Stepanovich

“…To visualize the initial data, principal component analysis (PCA) was used to identify patterns of variability in the shape of the bends of the perianth leafl ets. …”
Get full text

Estimating marine ice thickness beneath the Amery Ice Shelf from airborne radio-echo sounding by Lijuan Wang, Xueyuan Tang, Jingxue Guo, Gang Qiao, Lu An, Lin Li, Jamin S. Greenbaum, Christina Hulbe, Feras A. Habbal, Lenneke M. Jong, Tas van Ommen, Jason L. Roberts, Duncan A. Young, Donald D. Blankenship, Bo Sun

“…Our new estimates of marine ice along two longitudinal bands beneath the northwest AIS are spatially consistent with earlier work but thicker. …”
Get full text

Evaluating Real-Time and Scheduled Public Transport Data: Challenges and Opportunities by Liam Webb, Gary Higgs, Mitchel Langford, Robert Berry

“…Fewer studies to date have involved the use of real-time public transport data to help investigate the impacts of travel disruptions or cancellations of service on reported spatial and temporal patterns of accessibility. The aims of this paper are to introduce, describe, and compare the salient features and relative merits of alternative data sources relating to real-time transport data that could be utilized in such applications. …”
Get full text

QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF GEOMORPHIC RESPONSES AND TOPSIS APPROACHE ANALYSIS TO ACTIVE TECTONIC PROCESS: A CASE STUDY OF THE NORTHEAST OF THE AURES (TEBESSA) by Taib HASSAN, Hadji RIHEB

“…The objective was to assess how drainage anomalies and tectonic activity influence flow and relief patterns. Asymmetry and topographic factors were incorporated into a geographic information system, and the region was classified into four IRAT classes: high, medium, low, and rank. …”
Get full text

Quantification of Subsurface Hydrological Connectivity Using Wavelet Coherence Analysis by REN Ruijie, Fan Bihang, ZHANG Yaling, WANG Erqing, YANG Ruxin, HAN Xiaole, LIU Jintao, GUO Li

“…Existing approaches face two key limitations: 1) a lack of quantitative analysis; and 2) insufficient resolution of spatial heterogeneity. This study employs wavelet coherence analysis to quantitatively investigate subsurface hydrological process connectivity and its spatiotemporal evolution patterns, providing a reference for analyzing and simulating hydrological and soil processes in mountainous small watersheds.MethodsDaily-scale soil moisture and rainfall observation data spanning three hydrological years (May 2011—May 2014) from the Shale Hills Critical Zone Observatory (Pennsylvania, USA) were utilized. …”
Get full text

Surface sediment zonation of the Zayandehroud Dam reservoir based on geochemical indices by Mahtab Haghighatnia, Mohammad Nemati Varnosfaderany, Reza Modarres, Hamid Reza Pakzad

“…For this purpose, determining the amount and spatial distribution pattern of PTEs in the surface sediments of the Zayandehroud Dam reservoir using geochemical indices was determined as the main goal of this study. …”
Get full text

Size control and oscillations of active droplets in synthetic cells by Judit Sastre, Advait Thatte, Alexander M. Bergmann, Michele Stasi, Marta Tena-Solsona, Christoph A. Weber, Job Boekhoven

“…However, designing such rhythmic patterns in synthetic cells remains a challenge. Here, we demonstrate the spontaneous emergence of spatio-temporal oscillations in the number of droplets, size, and their spatial distribution within a synthetic cell. …”
Get full text

Machine Learning Reveals the Seismic Signature of Eruptive Behavior at Piton de la Fournaise Volcano by C. X. Ren, A. Peltier, V. Ferrazzini, B. Rouet‐Leduc, P. A. Johnson, F. Brenguier

“…In this study we leverage machine learning techniques using 6 years of continuous seismic data from the Piton de la Fournaise volcano (La Réunion island) to describe specific patterns of seismic signals recorded during eruptions. …”
Get full text

Uncovering the phytotoxicity of typical perovskite nanomaterials in peanut plants by Ziqian Li, Hong Liu, Yunmu Xiao, Ke Min, Yuliang Pan, Yong Li, Wende Yan

“…This work pioneers the elucidation of absorption dynamics, spatial distribution patterns, and molecular toxicity cascades of Pb-PSCs in plants, providing design-critical insights for developing biodegradable encapsulation systems, targeted material substitution strategies, and bio-inspired material architectures to mitigate ecological risks while advancing sustainable photovoltaic nanotechnology.…”
Get full text

The Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Heatwaves and Cold‐Spells in Earth's Largest Freshwater Systems by Hazem U. Abdelhady, David Cannon, Ayumi Fujisaki‐Manome, Andrew Gronewold, Jia Wang

“…This study examines the spatiotemporal patterns of heatwaves and cold‐spells in the Great Lakes using 82 years of simulated surface temperature data. …”
Get full text

AI-driven fusion of multimodal data for Alzheimer’s disease biomarker assessment by Varuna H. Jasodanand, Sahana S. Kowshik, Shreyas Puducheri, Michael F. Romano, Lingyi Xu, Rhoda Au, Vijaya B. Kolachalama

“…Predicted PET status was consistent with various biomarker profiles and postmortem pathology, and model-identified regional brain volumes aligned with known spatial patterns of tau deposition. This approach can support scalable pre-screening of candidates for anti-amyloid therapies and clinical trials targeting Aβ and τ, offering a practical alternative to direct PET imaging.…”
Get full text

Global carbon flux dataset generated by fusing remote sensing and multiple flux networks observation by Qiwang Yuan, Xufeng Wang, Tao Che, Jun Li

“…The dataset covers 2000–2023, has a 0.1∘ × 0. 1∘ spatial resolution, and monthly temporal resolution. …”
Get full text