Enhanced MRI brain tumor detection using deep learning in conjunction with explainable AI SHAP based diverse and multi feature analysis by Asif Rahman, Maqsood Hayat, Nadeem Iqbal, Fawaz Khaled Alarfaj, Salem Alkhalaf, Fahad Alturise

“…CNN demonstrates superiority in medical imaging owing to its ability to learn intricate spatial patterns and generalize effectively. This interaction enhances the accuracy, speed, and consistency of brain tumor detection, ultimately leading to better patient outcomes and more efficient healthcare delivery. https://github.com/asifrahman557/BrainTumorDetection .…”
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Vibration testing and safety assessment of compressor outlet piping for compressor station by Ping XIE, Chen SHANG, Shuyi XIE, Lifeng LI, Yang DU

“…Methods Through vibration testing conducted on the outlet piping of compressors at a compressor station along the West-East Gas Pipeline, this study investigated the piping vibration patterns. It further delved into spatial trajectories, vibration cycles, and displacements related to piping vibration. …”
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Integrated pixel-level crack detection and quantification using an ensemble of advanced U-Net architectures by Rakshitha R, Srinath S, N Vinay Kumar, Rashmi S, Poornima B V

“…Transformer-based models like TransUNet and Swin-Unet use self-attention mechanisms to capture both local and global spatial relationships, enhancing robustness across diverse crack patterns. …”
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Unraveling regional variability in Dengue outbreaks in Brazil: leveraging the Moving Epidemics Method (MEM) and climate data to optimize vector control strategies. by Ayrton Sena Gouveia, Marcelo Ferreira da Costa Gomes, Iasmim Ferreira de Almeida, Raquel Martins Lana, Leonardo Soares Bastos, Lucas Monteiro Bianchi, Sara de Souza Oliveira, Eduardo Correa Araujo, Danielle Andreza da Cruz Ferreira, Dalila Machado Botelho Oliveira, Vinicius Barbosa Godinho, Luã Bida Vacaro, Thais Irene Souza Riback, Oswaldo Gonçalves Cruz, Flávio Codeço Coelho, Cláudia Torres Codeço

“…To achieve this, the Moving Epidemics Method (MEM) was employed to analyze dengue historical patterns using 14-year disease data (2010-2023) aggregated by the 120 Brazilian Health Macro-Regions (HMR). …”
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Can phthalate esters be used as tracers for benzotriazole ultraviolet stabilizers in aquatic environments? A case study of the Huangpu River, Shanghai, China by Zhenguo Wang, Huimin Zhou, Weiwei Yang, Xialin Hu, Daqiang Yin

“…This study investigated the seasonal and spatial distribution patterns of BUVSs and PAEs in the Huangpu River, while evaluating the potential of PAEs as tracers for BUVSs. …”
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Development of a multichannel hand-adaptive tactile stimulation device for somatotopic map of human hand in somatosensory cortex with fMRI by Yutong Wang, Di Luo, Lihua Ma, Luyao Wang, Jinglong Wu, Jian Zhang, Tianyi Yan

“…In this study, we developed a novel 23-channel, hand-adaptive tactile stimulation device with high temporal and spatial resolution. The device consisted of an execution module and a control module. …”
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Evaluation of 3D‐Var and 4D‐Var data assimilation on simulation of heavy rainfall events over the Indian region by Shivaji S. Patel, Ashish Routray, Vivek Singh, R. Bhatla, Rohan Kumar, Elena Surovyatkina

“…Incorporating satellite‐derived AMVs improved the representation of rainfall intensity and spatial patterns, as well as other atmospheric variables. …”
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Detection of Bipolar Disorder and Schizophrenia Employing Bayesian-Optimized Grad-CAM-Driven Deep Learning by Osman Tayfun Bişkin, Cemre Candemir, Mustafa Alper Selver

“…However, advanced techniques are required to capture subtle neuroanatomical patterns critical for distinguishing these disorders in sMRI. …”
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Combining eDNA Metabarcoding, Hydrology‐Based Modeling and Camera Trap Datasets to Assess the Potential of River eDNA in Monitoring Terrestrial Mammals by Monika Goralczyk, Arnaud Lyet, Robin Naidoo, Cole Burton, Loïc Pellissier, Luca Carraro

“…To this end, the hydrology‐based eDITH (eDNA Integrating Transport and Hydrology) model incorporates such factors and can recover reliable spatial biodiversity patterns for aquatic taxa, but its potential to successfully model terrestrial taxa is so far unexplored. …”
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Ecological zone construction and multi-scenario simulation in Western China combining landscape ecological risk and ecosystem service value by Zihao Wang, Bing Wang, Yufei Zhang, Rula Sa, Qiuliang Zhang, Shuai Hao

“…By extending temporal scales using the PLUS model, it predicted the spatial patterns of ecological zones under four scenarios, achieving dynamic ecological zoning. …”
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The effects of seasonal human mobility and Aedes aegypti habitat suitability on Zika virus epidemic severity in Colombia. by Brandon Lieberthal, Brian Allan, Sandra De Urioste-Stone, Andrew Mackay, Aiman Soliman, Shaowen Wang, Allison M Gardner

“…Our research demonstrates that public health planning and response to vector-borne disease outbreaks requires a thorough understanding of how vector and host patterns vary due to seasonality in environmental conditions and human mobility dynamics. …”
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Importance of ice algae versus phytoplankton in the diet of megabenthic organisms under contrasting sea ice conditions (Canadian Arctic): a dual biochemical approach (SIA and HBIs) by Thibaud Combaz, Thibaud Combaz, Ursula Witte, Thomas A. Brown, Philippe Archambault

“…The effects of global warming are most pronounced at high latitudes and are a threat to primary productivity patterns and, in particular, to sea ice algae. Here, we investigated the importance of ice algae in the diet of megabenthic organisms belonging to several feeding guilds across several locations in the Canadian Arctic characterised by different sea ice conditions using two biochemical approaches i.e., stable isotope and highly branched isoprenoid (HBI) lipids analysis. …”
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Spatiotemporal Characteristics and Associated Circulation Features of Summer Extreme Precipitation in the Yellow River Basin by Degui Yao, Xiaohui Wang, Jinyu Wang

“…When precipitation in the YRB exhibits a spatially coherent enhancement pattern, high latitudes exhibits an Eurasian teleconnection wave train that facilitates the southward movement of cold air. …”
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Forecasting high-dimensional spatio-temporal systems from sparse measurements by Jialin Song, Zezheng Song, Pu Ren, N Benjamin Erichson, Michael W Mahoney, Xiaoye S Li

“…Initially, our approach models the underlying dynamics of complex systems within a low-dimensional space; and then it reconstructs the corresponding high-dimensional spatial fields. Many traditional methods involve decoding high-dimensional spatial fields before modeling the dynamics, while some other methods use an encoder to transition from high-dimensional observations to a latent space for dynamic modeling. …”
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Enhancing production rates at El Teniente's black cave mine through optimizing HF hole distribution using discrete fracture network modeling and geostatistical simulation methods by Amin Hekmatnejad, Fernando Manscilla, Paulina Schachter, Pengzhi Pan, Ehsan Mohtarami, Alvaro Pena, Abbas Taheri, Benoit Crespin, Francisco Moreno, Roberto Gonzales

“…We recommend non-regular HF patterns for high P32 zones to improve operational efficiency. …”
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CRYOGENESIS AND GEODYNAMICS OF ICING VALLEYS by V. R. Alekseyev

“…Each stage is characterised by a specific glaciohydrological regime of runoff channels and their specific shapes, sizes and spatial patterns.The channel network is subject to the maximum transformation in aufeis development stages III and IV, when the transit flow channel is split into several shallow-water branches, producing a complicated plan pattern of the terrain. …”
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Threshold responses of freshwater fish community size spectra to invasive species by Bradley Novak, Brent A. Murry, Jeff S. Wesner, Vojsava Gjoni, Caroline C. Arantes, Erin Shepta, Justin P. F. Pomeranz, James R. Junker, Kathrine Zipfel, Andrew Stump, Levi E. Solomon, Kristopher A. Maxson, Jason A. DeBoer

“…The pattern was weakest in the Ohio River (78% probability of a positive relationship) where Silver Carp rarely exceeded 20% of total fish biomass. …”
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Urban Expansion and Land Use Transformations in Midnapore City (2003–2024): Implications for Sustainable Development by Rakesh Ranjan Thakur, Debabrata Nandi, Anoop Kumar Shukla, Subhasmita Das, Sasmita Chand, Pankaj Singha, Roshan Beuria, Chetan Sharma

“…Amidst global shifts in land use patterns due to urbanization, this study focuses on the rapid land use and land cover (LULC) changes in Midnapore City during the periods 2003–2014 and 2014–2024. …”
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Mycenaean Vitreous Artifacts: Overcoming Taxonomy Hurdles via Macro-XRF Analysis by Artemios Oikonomou, Maria Kaparou, Anastasios Asvestas, Kalliopi Tsampa, Ourania Kordali, Konstantinos Nikolentzos, Katia Manteli, Aikaterini Voutsa, Georgianna Moraitou, Dimitrios F. Anagnostopoulos, Andreas G. Karydas

“…The use of MA- XRF was particularly crucial for non-destructively mapping the elemental distribution over large surfaces, allowing for a more comprehensive analysis of corrosion patterns. The results presented in this study are from a subset of artifacts examined using MA- XRF, highlighting critical insights into the spatial compositional shifts that contribute to visible deterioration. …”
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A multi-species corridor between the Andean Amazonian and Amazon floodplain landscapes: prioritizing ecological connectivity areas for jaguar and threatened ungulates in the north-... by Federico Mosquera-Guerra, Sebastian Barreto, Juan D. Palencia-Rivera, Alexander Velásquez-Valencia, Hugo Mantilla-Meluk, Gustavo A. Bruges-Morales, Alex M. Jiménez-Ortega, Fernando Trujillo, Dolors Armenteras-Pascual

“…We developed potential distribution models, conducted binarization processes, analyzed spatial morphological patterns, and constructed a resistance matrix. …”
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