Exploring the relationship between upper ocean states and the falling Ice radiative effects using ECCO product and global climate models by Jui-Lin F Li, Li-Chiao Wang, Yu-Cian Tsai, Yu-Sung Huang, Wei-Liang Lee, Jonathan H Jiang, Ou Wang, Jia-Yuh Yu, Graeme Stephens, Tzu-Yun Liu

“…The monthly ocean current and temperature of the ocean reanalysis from the NASA Estimating the Circulation and Climate of the Ocean (ECCO) project, which assimilates satellite and in situ measurements, serves as a reference for this study. The spatial patterns of the horizontal UOC anomaly (UOCA) differences between the NOS and SON experiments show a strong correlation with the TAU patterns across the studied domain. …”
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Composition Determination from Strain Relaxation in 4D-STEM by F. Otto, L. Niermann, T. Niermann, M. Lehmann

“…Composition determination with high spatial resolution is crucial for device engineering of electronic and optoelectronic systems. …”
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Theoretical and experimental analysis of the modulated phase grating X-ray interferometer by Hunter Meyer, Joyoni Dey, Sydney Carr, Kyungmin Ham, Leslie G. Butler, Kerry M. Dooley, Ivan Hidrovo, Markus Bleuel, Tamas Varga, Joachim Schulz, Thomas Beckenbach, Konradin Kaiser

“…The modulated phase grating (MPG) interferometer is a recently developed grating interferometry system capable of generating a directly resolvable interference pattern using a relatively large period grating envelope function that is sampled at a pitch that is small enough that X-ray spatial coherence can be achieved by using a microfocus X-ray source or G0 grating. …”
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Cortical modulation of resting state BOLD signals in white matter by Zhaohua Ding, Lyuan Xu, Yurui Gao, Yu Zhao, Yicheng Tan, Adam W. Anderson, Muwei Li, John C. Gore

“…In addition, each cortical network exhibits a distinct spatial pattern of modulating effects on white matter BOLD signals, and their magnitudes are strongly correlated with the myelination level of the cortical network. …”
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Frequency-resolved measurement of two-color air plasma terahertz emission by Hase Eiji, Degert Jérôme, Freysz Eric, Yasui Takeshi, Abraham Emmanuel

“…Under our experimental conditions (filament length shorter than the dephasing length between the two-color pulses), using electro-optic sampling in both ZnTe (0.2–2.2 THz) and GaP (0.4–6.8 THz) crystals, and ultra-broadband ABCD technique (1–17.5 THz), we determined that the THz beam exhibits a unimodal beam pattern below 4 THz and a conical one above 6 THz. …”
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Location, Location, Location: Is Membrane Partitioning Everything When It Comes to Innate Immune Activation? by Martha Triantafilou, Philipp M. Lepper, Robin Olden, Ivo de Seabra Rodrigues Dias, Kathy Triantafilou

“…The innate immune system seems to employ germ-lined encoded receptors, called pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), in order to detect pathogens. …”
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Using AHP-GIS for land suitability of Banggai Yam development in Banggai Island, Indonesia by Hidayat Arismunandar Katili, Widiatmaka Widiatmaka, Syartinilia Syartinilia, Irman Firmansyah

“…The Multicriteria Evaluation Method was utilized to evaluate land suitability, while land availability was determined by integrating land use and land cover actual, forest area, and spatial pattern maps. The analysis revealed that 99,197 hectares are available for crop development. …”
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Warming alters plankton body-size distributions in a large field experiment by Dania Albini, Emma Ransome, Alex J. Dumbrell, Samraat Pawar, Eoin J. O’Gorman, Thomas P. Smith, Thomas Bell, Michelle C. Jackson, Guy Woodward

“…We found a nonlinear decrease in the overall mean body size of zooplankton with warming, with a 57% reduction at +8 °C. This pattern was broadly consistent over two tested seasons and major taxonomic groups. …”
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Assessing benthic habitat distribution in Tunda Island, Banten, Indonesia using Sentinel-2A imagery by Fakhrurrozi, Idris, Rizan Ardiansyah Mohammad Bagus, Muttaqin Andik Dwi, Mauludiyah

“…Habitat distribution generally followed a pattern across all stations—rock and rubble nearshore, transitioning to seagrass and hard coral further offshore. …”
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Assimilation of Doppler Radar Data and Its Impact on Prediction of a Heavy Meiyu Frontal Rainfall Event by Hongli Li, Xiangde Xu, Yang Hu, Yanjiao Xiao, Zhibin Wang

“…The simulated intensity, pattern, and temporal evolution of the heavy rainfall event are better improved with radar reflectivity assimilation, especially when the correction method is implemented to correct radar observations.…”
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Remote Sensing Reveals Multi-Dimensional Functional Changes in Fish Assemblages Under Eutrophication and Hydrological Stress by Anastasiia Zymaroieva, Dmytro Bondarev, Olga Kunakh, Jens-Christian Svenning, Oleksander Zhukov

“…Our results reveal three key responses in fish functional diversity: (1) a decline in functional specialization and imbalance, indicating the loss of unique ecological roles and increased redundancy; (2) a rise in functional divergence, reflecting a shift toward species with outlying trait combinations; and (3) a complex pattern in functional richness, with trends varying by site and trait structure. …”
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A Study on the Extraction of Satellite Image Information for Two Types of Coastal Fishery Facility Fish Cages and Rafts Influenced by Clouds and Vessels by Ao Chen, Jialu Yu, Junbo Zhang, Gangyi Yu, Rong Wan

“…Research on the extraction of satellite information for the areas of coastal fish cages and rafts is important to quickly grasp the pattern and structure of the coastal fishery aquaculture industry. …”
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Future Changes in Carbon Chemistry Under the Implementation of Artificial Ocean Alkalinization Based on CMIP6 Simulations by Baoxiao Qu, Jinming Song, Xuegang Li, Huamao Yuan, Liqin Duan

“…The implementation of AOA merely changed the relative strength of the oceanic sink, rather than its overall variation pattern. Furthermore, in the deep ocean, the effect of AOA was present but quite limited in mitigating ocean acidification.…”
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The Risk Assessment of Sediment Heavy Metal Pollution in the East Dongting Lake Wetland by Cong Hu, Zheng-miao Deng, Yong-hong Xie, Xin-sheng Chen, Feng Li

“…The content of Cd and Pb was gradually reduced from the east (Xiangjiang River) to the west, while the Cr and Ni content had a patchy distribution pattern in the East Dongting Lake wetlands. Cd and Pb contents were correlated with soil pH significantly, while Cr and Ni contents were correlated with soil organic carbon (SOC) and total nitrogen (TN). …”
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Long-term variability study of total column ozone over Nigeria using multi-sensor reanalysis measurements by A. B. Rabiu, S. T. Ogunjo, A. Akerele, O. E. Dare-Idowu

“…Furthermore, the interannual O3 characteristics uncover dynamic oscillating features, which can be attributed to the influence of a combination of many atmospheric processes, e.g., the wind pattern and stratospheric intrusion. The contribution of sunspot number, Southern Oscillation Index, and Quasi Biennial Oscillation (QBO) at 10 hPa and 30 hPa to TCO values across Nigeria was also investigated. …”
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A new flavor of synthetic yeast communities sees the light by Vicente Rojas, Daniela Rivera, Carlos Ruiz, Luis F. Larrondo

“…Due to its experimental simplicity, the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been harnessed to establish a mixture of varied cell populations with the potential to explore synthetic ecology, metabolic bioprocessing, biosensing, and pattern formation. Indeed, engineered yeast communities enable advanced molecule detection dynamics and logic operations. …”
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Vertical Stratification of Butterfly Assemblages Persists in Highly Disturbed Forest Fragments of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest by Denise B. Silva, André V. L. Freitas, Oscar F. Junior, Jessie P. Santos

“…Here, we aimed to test whether butterfly assemblages from highly disturbed forests maintain the pattern of vertical stratification. We hypothesized that degraded forests would not exhibit vertical stratification due to the low variation in the microhabitat conditions along the vertical gradient, resulting from the canopy openness. …”
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The Economic and Social Impact of Teleworking in Romania: Present Practices and Post Pandemic Developments by Syed Abdul Rehman Khan, Danish Iqbal Godil, Munaza Bibi, Zhang Yu, Syed Muhammad Ahsan Rizvi

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Low-Altitude, Overcooled Scree Slope: Insights into Temperature Distribution Using High-Resolution Thermal Imagery in the Romanian Carpathians by Andrei Ioniță, Iosif Lopătiță, Petru Urdea, Oana Berzescu, Alexandru Onaca

“…Across all surveyed seasons, this pattern remained evident, with the strongest temperature contrasts in December and April. …”
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Mixed Temporal Measurement of Land Use Based on AOI Data and Thermal Data by Yiyang Hu, Hongfei Chen, Xiping Yang, Yuzheng Cui, Tianxiao Cui, Wenqing Fang

“…Meanwhile, Xi’an’s land use mix pattern is more reasonable in terms of setting business hours, but the type of functional mix needs to be optimized. …”
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