About problems of convergence of heat conduction equation solutions for 3D space object by A. N. Chichko, A. S. Borozdin

“…There is analyzed the time and spatial step for temperature fields with a complex spatial pattern, containing a lot of elements.…”
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Enhancing prediction of human traits and behaviors through ensemble learning of traditional and novel resting-state fMRI connectivity analyses by Takaaki Yoshimoto, Kai Tokunaga, Junichi Chikazoe

“…Traditional approaches generally analyze RSFC by correlating averaged time-series data across regions of interest (ROIs) or networks, which may overlook important spatial signal patterns. To address this limitation, we introduced a novel linear regression technique that estimates RSFC by predicting spatial brain activity patterns in a target ROI from those in a seed ROI. …”
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Effector general representation of movement goals in human frontal and parietal cortex by Ziyi Duan, Marissa H. Evans, Bonnie Lawrence, Clayton E. Curtis

“…Critically, we performed two types of decoding analyses to determine if the spatial information embedded in activation patterns was effector-specific or effector-general. …”
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Water-Sediment Variation and Characteristics of Erosion and Deposition in Baihetan Reservoir Area by LUO Gang, XIAO Xiao, WU Di, JISHA Ri-fu, LU Jun

“…The erosion and deposition in the reservoir area exhibit a spatial pattern of “erosion at the tail and deposition in the head”. …”
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Influence of Substrate Material on Radiation Characteristics of THz Photoconductive Emitters by Jens Klier, Garik Torosyan, Nina Susan Schreiner, Daniel Molter, Frank Ellrich, Wissem Zouaghi, Emilien Peytavit, Jean-François Lampin, René Beigang, Joachim Jonuscheit, Georg von Freymann

“…We present in this paper spectral and spatial characteristics of terahertz emission from standard dipole antenna structures used as emitters depending on the substrate material. …”
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Cognitive Aging Revisited: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of the WAIS-5 by Emily L. Winter, Brittany A. Dale, Sachiko Maharjan, Cynthia R. Lando, Courtney M. Larsen, Troy Courville, Alan S. Kaufman

“…Fluid reasoning and visual spatial skills (although aligning with separate CHC broad abilities theoretically) were strikingly similar in their pattern of decline across a person’s lifespan. …”
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Spatio-Temporal Coupling and Forecasting of Construction Industry High-Quality Development and Human Settlements Environmental Suitability in Southern China: Evidence from 15 Provi... by Keliang Chen, Bo Chen, Wanqing Chen

“…The main findings are as follows. (1) The coupling coordination degree rose steadily, forming a stepped spatial pattern from the southwest through the center to the southeast. (2) The coupling coordination degree appears obvious polarization effect, presenting a spatial linkage pattern with Jiangsu-Shanghai-Zhejiang, Hubei-Hunan-Jiangxi, and Sichuan-Chongqing as the core of the three major clusters. (3) The overall Dagum Gini coefficient declined, but intra-regional disparities persisted: values were highest in the southeast, moderate in the center, and lowest in the southwest; inter-regional differences dominated the total inequality. (4) Forecasts for 2023–2027 suggest further improvement in the coupling coordination degree, yet spatial divergence will widen, creating a configuration of “eastern leadership, central catch-up acceleration, and differentiated southwestern development.” …”
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Mapping the landscape of land inequality: A multi-level, data-driven exploration of land inequality in South Korea's urban and regional spheres. by Yookyung Lee, Seungwoo Han

“…This study critically examines the persistence and intensification of land disparities in South Korea between 2018 and 2022, applying a data-driven methodological framework to uncover structural inequalities embedded within the spatial distribution of land wealth. The analysis reveals a stark divergence in property values and ownership patterns, reinforcing existing socioeconomic divisions and highlighting the spatial entrenchment of privilege. …”
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Drops on architected elastic substrates: A repertoire of regimes at the turn of a knob by Sergio Britto, Zakari Kujala, Sungyon Lee, Stefano Gonella

“…However, this framework is unable to establish different motion conditions in different regions of the substrate, thus lacking the precious spatial selectivity necessary to elicit complex drop control patterns. …”
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Measuring place rather than space: integrating landscape qualities for the urban–rural gradient using people’s perceptions and machine learning by Michal Switalski, Maarten Van Strien, Adrienne Grêt-Regamey

“…Regression models, dimensionality reduction and clustering algorithms were used to uncover patterns between perception (subjective) and spatial (objective) components such as land use, accessibility to services or low level visual features. …”
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Geospatial Spatiotemporal Analysis of Tourism Facility Attractiveness and Tourism Vitality in Historic Districts: A Case Study of Suzhou Old City by Mi Zhou, Jianqiang Yang

“…However, significant temporal and spatial variations exist, with different types of tourism facilities demonstrating distinct attractiveness patterns at different times of the day. …”
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Asynchronous ripple oscillations between left and right hippocampi during slow-wave sleep. by Claudio Villalobos, Pedro E Maldonado, José L Valdés

“…Spatial memory, among many other brain processes, shows hemispheric lateralization. …”
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Climate Change and Its Impacts on the Planting Regionalization of Potato in Gansu Province, China by Yulan Lu, Junying Han, Guang Li, Zhengang Yan, Lixia Dong, Zhigang Nie, Qiang Liu

“…The average temperature in July showed a decreasing spatial pattern from northeast to southwest, while its tendency rate showed a decreasing trend from west to east and from north to south. …”
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Can human movements explain heterogeneous propagation of dengue fever in Cambodia? by Magali Teurlai, Rekol Huy, Bernard Cazelles, Raphaël Duboz, Christophe Baehr, Sirenda Vong

“…Here we describe the spatial-temporal pattern of propagation of annual epidemics in Cambodia and discuss the role that human movements play in the observed pattern.…”
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Fibrillar amyloidosis and synaptic vesicle protein expression progress jointly in the cortex of a mouse model with β-amyloid pathology by L.H. Kunze, G. Palumbo, J. Gnörich, K. Wind-Mark, R. Schaefer, S. Lindner, F.-J. Gildehaus, S. Ziegler, M. Brendel

“…Patterns of microglia activation showed stronger congruency with SV2A expression (dice coefficient 58 %) than patterns of reactive astrogliosis (dice coefficient 26 %).APPSL70 mice with limited neurodegeneration comprise a close temporal and spatial association between SV2A expression, Aβ plaque load, and microglial activation. …”
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Computational Analysis Method for Multi-subject Behavior in Public Spaces Based on Targeted Computer Vision Tracking by Chao YAN, Siyan LIU, Shanshu HE, Leiqing XU

“…This method reveals interaction patterns among children, parents and spatial morphology, thereby supporting spatial optimization designs for specific crowd behaviors.MethodsTaking multi-subject interaction behaviors in public spaces as the research object, this research adopts a three-stage research approach: technological investigation, methodology construction, and case study validation. …”
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Coastal Storm – Surge Combination Risk Identification and Resilience Planning Based on Supply and Demand Assessment of Flood Regulation Ecosystem Services: A Case Study of Fujian D... by Jian TIAN, Tianyu XIU, Suiping ZENG

“…On the supply side, the InVEST model — a spatially explicit ecosystem service assessment tool — is employed to quantify FRES provisioning capacity by simulating hydrological processes and revealing spatial distribution patterns. …”
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Ecological space delineation and security analysis in the hilly areas of chongqing, China by Wenyou Han, Wenyou Han, Jie Lei, Jie Lei, Wei Wang, Wei Wang, Runxia Gao, Runxia Gao, Jinglian Tian, Jinglian Tian, Jinhong Wang, Jinhong Wang

“…These findings lay the foundation for implementing scientifically effective management strategies in the study area, provide valuable insights for optimizing the national land use pattern in the hilly and mountainous areas of Southwest China, and assist management authorities in optimizing the spatial pattern of land.…”
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Analyzing the Way of the Nomads’ Life and Its Effect on Their Habitat System along with the Migration Route and summer and Winter Camps Case study: Boyer-Ahmad Nomads by AliAkbar Heidari

“…The nomadic way of life is based on the pattern of movement and settlement which means that the part of nomads’ lives, about two to three months, is being spent moving along the path and the rest, about four to five months, in the "summer" residence and ultimately about four to five months, in the "winter" residence. …”
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Study on the Spatio-Temporal Changes of Precipitation in Loess Plateau from 1959 to 2018 by Yupeng LIU, Jinlong CHAO, Yamin LU, Yaxin WANG, Yuting BI

“…Precipitation plays a critical role in the Earth's hydrological and energy cycles， significantly influencing the biogeochemical cycles and energy exchanges on the land surface.In the ecologically fragile region of the Loess Plateau， the spatial and temporal variability of precipitation has profound implications for both the ecological environment and socioeconomic development.Therefore， study on the spatial and temporal variations of precipitation in the Loess Plateau holds substantial theoretical and practical significance.This study utilizes daily precipitation data from 115 meteorological stations across the Loess Plateau and its surrounding areas， covering the period from 1959 to 2018.By employing methods such as Inverse Distance Weighting （IDW） interpolation and wavelet analysis， the study provides a comprehensive analysis of the spatial and temporal characteristics of precipitation over the past 60 years in the Loess Plateau.The results showed that： （1） The spatial distribution of precipitation in the Loess Plateau exhibits a clear "stepped" pattern， gradually decreasing from southeast to northwest.This distribution highlights a significant gradient where the southeastern regions receive more precipitation than the northwestern regions， with a similar trend of more rainfall in the south compared to the north.Furthermore， localized topography plays a crucial role in modulating precipitation， with higher elevations generally receiving more rainfall.（2） Under the influence of changes in the East Asian monsoon and atmospheric circulation patterns， the spatial distribution of precipitation from 1989 to 2018 differs significantly from that of 1959 to 1988.Specifically， the 200mm and 400mm isohyets have shifted northward， with a notable decrease in precipitation in the southeastern monsoon-dominated areas， while precipitation has increased in the non-monsoon northwestern areas.The monsoon marginal zone of the Loess Plateau is particularly sensitive to monsoon variability.The continuous weakening of the East Asian summer monsoon has diminished the capacity for moisture transport， further exacerbated by El Niño-Southern Oscillation （ENSO） warm events， both of which have contributed to reduced precipitation in the southeast.Conversely， changes in atmospheric circulation have led to increased precipitation in the northwest， resulting in a slight expansion of the semi-humid regions in the area.（3） Over the study period， precipitation in the Loess Plateau exhibits a fluctuating upward trend， indicative of a general tendency towards increased wetness in the region.This suggests a long-term shift towards more humid conditions， which could have significant implications for the region's ecological restoration and water resource management.（4） The interannual variability of precipitation in the Loess Plateau is characterized by oscillations on multiple time scales， specifically at 5-year， 7-year， 11-year， and 43~45-year intervals， with the 5-year cycle identified as the dominant periodicity.…”
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