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  1. 2681
  2. 2682

    Spatial proximity effects on cognitive processing of multimedia learning among college students: evidence from functional near-infrared spectroscopy by Yan Ma, Yan Ma, Qiuyue Peng, Qiuyue Peng, Bowen Long, Bowen Long

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…In addition, the study also explored how disciplinary differences affect the strength of spatial proximity effects and corresponding brain activation patterns.ResultsThe findings revealed that activation levels in the middle temporal gyrus, frontal pole, and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex were significantly higher in the spatial proximity condition compared to the spatial separation condition, accompanied by an improved rate of correct answers. …”
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  3. 2683

    Temporal and Spatial Evolution and Driving Force Analysis of Water Conservation Function in Yunnan Province Based on Climate and Land Use Change by LIU Fengru, ZHAO Junsan, LIN Yilin, CHEN Guoping, ZHANG Longjiang, PENG Sufen

    Published 2024-10-01
    “…[Results] (1) From 2000 to 2030, the total area of cultivated land and unused land decreased, the area of water area and construction land increased gradually, and the forest land and grassland changed in a wavy line; The trend of land use change in different scenarios is roughly the same, namely: grassland > construction land > cultivated land > unused land > water area > forest land. (2) From 2000 to 2020, water conservation showed a gradually decreasing trend, decreasing by 2.27×109m3; Under the influence of different climate and land use models, the water conservation under different scenarios is different, and the water conservation under the SSP2-4.5 scenario is the highest, which is 9.338×109m3. The spatial distribution pattern is “high in the southwest and low in the northeast”. (3) The results of geographical detection show that the average annual precipitation, soil type, and DEM are the main driving factors affecting the spatiotemporal distribution difference of water conservation, and the interaction between precipitation and other factors is significantly enhanced. …”
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  4. 2684

    An Interpretable Implicit-Based Approach for Modeling Local Spatial Effects: A Case Study of Global Gross Primary Productivity Estimation by S. Du, H. Huang, K. Shen, Z. Liu, S. Tang

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…While approaches like Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) capture local variations, they fall short of uncovering global patterns and tracking the continuous evolution of spatial heterogeneity. …”
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    Article
  5. 2685

    7T Spin-echo BOLD fMRI enhances spatial specificity in the human motor cortex during finger movement tasks by SoHyun Han, Dongho Kim, Seulgi Eun, HyungJoon Cho, Seong-Gi Kim

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…In GE-BOLD fMRI, two distinct tasks exhibited similar activation patterns across columns, reflecting its limited ability to resolve columnar activation differences due to contamination from draining vein effects. …”
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  6. 2686
  7. 2687

    Nationwide spatial dynamics of taeniasis in Thailand: declining prevalence but shifting focus and One Health risk factors across 2008–2014 by Pornphutthachat Sota, Kefyalew Addis Alene, Thitima Wongsaroj, Sirikachorn Tangkawattana, Archie C. A. Clements, Banchob Sripa

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…This study aimed to examine the spatial patterns of taeniasis in 2008 and 2014, along with their associated One Health risk factors at the sub-district level. …”
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    Article
  8. 2688

    Mapping the Spatial and Seasonal Details of Heat Health Risks in Different Local Climate Zones: A Case Study of Shanghai, China by Lilong Yang, Chaobin Yang, Weiqi Zhou, Xueye Chen, Chao Wang, Lifeng Liu

    Published 2024-09-01
    “…The results indicate that in Shanghai (1) the LCZ concept could help estimate the heat health risk (HHR) at the fine block level, and the area proportion of LCZ5 (open mid-rise buildings) accounted for more than 50%; (2) detailed spatial patterns of heat risk levels were similar in spring, summer, and autumn, but different in winter due to seasonal variations in heat hazards; and (3) the built LCZs usually had higher heat risk levels than natural land cover LCZs, with LCZ2 (compact mid-rise), LCZ3 (compact low-rise), and LCZ5 facing the most serious heat risks. …”
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  9. 2689

    Analysis of the spatial distribution of the Siberian silk moth outbreak area based on terrain features in the Siberian mountain southern taiga forests by Svetlana M. Sultson, Andrey A. Goroshko, Denis A. Demidko, Pavel V. Mikhaylov, Olga A. Slinkina, Nadezhda N. Kulakova

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…This study aims to investigate the spatiotemporal patterns of the Siberian silkmoth outbreak by analyzing orographic data from mountainous southern taiga forests in Siberia. …”
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  10. 2690

    Spatial effects of human activities on multi-subsurface soil organic carbon during the last 20 years in Shaanxi Province, China by Yujie Zhou, Yiheng Zhang, Wanying Li

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…The spatial distribution of surface vegetation conditions and land use/cover was found to significantly influence the spatial patterns of both surface and subsurface SOC across multiple soil layers. …”
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    Article
  11. 2691

    Spatial-temporal analysis of climate and socioeconomic conditions on cholera incidence in Mozambique from 2000 to 2018: an ecological longitudinal retrospective study by Joacim Rocklöv, Aditi Bunker, Maquins Odhiambo Sewe, Mohsin Sidat, Chaibo Jose Armando, Yesim Tozan, Alberto Francisco Mavume

    Published 2024-09-01
    “…Objectives This study aims to assess both socioeconomic and climatic factors of cholera morbidity in Mozambique considering both spatial and temporal dimensions.Design An ecological longitudinal retrospective study using monthly provincial cholera cases from Mozambican Ministry of Health between 2000 and 2018. …”
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  12. 2692

    Carbon Emission from Land Use in Yanshan-Taihang Mountain Area of Hebei Province: Study on Spatial and Temporal Differentiation of Risk by Lichao Piao, Pengtao Zhang, Shuaiqi Zhao, Jie Dong, Qixuan Duan

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…With rapid economic development and the change in land use patterns, the region faces the environmental challenge of increasing carbon emission risk. …”
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  13. 2693
  14. 2694

    Mapeamento de córregos e nascentes na Floresta Nacional de Ibirama-SC by Ester Camille Heidemann, Carlos Alberto Rizzi

    Published 2021-08-01
    “…Therefore, it presents an east-west spatial pattern of observed degradation/conservation for rivers, springs and confluences crossed in the national forest.…”
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  15. 2695

    High Spatial Resolution in Total Water Storage Variations Inferred From GPS: Case Study in the Great Lakes Watershed, US by Shuo Zheng, Zizhan Zhang, Bridget R. Scanlon, Haoming Yan, Alexander Y. Sun, Ashraf Rateb, Yan Li

    Published 2024-07-01
    “…GRACE/GFO satellites largely underestimate seasonal and long‐term TWS spatial fluctuations, but their temporal patterns coincide with those from GPS. …”
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  16. 2696

    Agricultural land use conflict identification and land degradation risk analysis from the perspective of spatial matching in the Ili River Valley by DONG Guanglong, WANG Jue, WANG Han, CHENG Weiya, LIU Zheng, ZHANG Wenxin

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…[Methods] In this study, a diagnosis and recognition method for agricultural land use conflicts was constructed from the perspective of spatial matching, and the types, intensity, and spatial distribution patterns of agricultural land use conflicts were quantitatively described. …”
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  17. 2697

    An analysis of spatial changes in the manufacturing industry in china’s three major urban clusters from 2015 to 2019 using POI data by Chenxi Jin, Chenjing Fan, Yiwen Gong, Xinran Huang, Shiqi Li, Runhan Liu, Chunwei Guo, Yuxin Liu

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…Here, we analyzed spatial patterns of the manufacturing industry using point-of-interest (POI) data and a machine learning classification algorithm based on the Naive Bayes classifier. …”
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  18. 2698

    Spatial and temporal variation of pneumonia incidence among under-five children in central gondar zone, Northwest Ethiopia, 2013- 2022 by Kidist Asrat Degif, Mulat Gebrehiwot, Garedew Tadege, Lidetu Demoze, Gelila Yitageasu

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…Under five children pneumonia was found to have spatial, temporal, spatiotemporal clustering, and seasonal patterns. …”
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  19. 2699
  20. 2700

    Spatial variations and determinants of vitamin A and iron rich food consumption among Bangladeshi children aged 6–23 months by Fahmida Sultana Rima, Satyajit Kundu, Sumaiya Tarannum, Tabita Jannatul, Azaz Bin Sharif

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…The outcomes measured were vitamin A and iron-rich foods consumption within 24 h preceding the survey by including factors such as mother’s age, education, occupation, child age, sex, Antenatal care (ANC) visits, medical illness (diarrhea, fever, cough), use of deworming drugs, wealth index, place of residence, division etc. Spatial patterns were analyzed with ArcGIS version 10.8 and associated factors were assessed using multilevel mixed effect logistic regression model. …”
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